Empire and Memory

Empire and Memory

Cambridge University Press
0521836220 - Empire and Memory - The Representation of the Roman Republic in Imperial Culture - by Alain M. Gowing
Index

General Index

Aeneas 19, 145

Agrippa 134

Agrippina the Younger 148

Anaglypha Traiani 134

Antony, Mark 18, 47

Aper, Marcus 8, 112, 113, 114–15, 117, 120

Appian 158

Appian Way 13, 133

Apuleius 158

Augustus 4–5, 7, 18–19, 33, 34, 35, 36–7, 40, 47, 51, 104, 132, 135, 136, 143, 152, 154, 156, 159 and passim

   death and funeral of 28–30, 64, 85, 144

Basilica Pauli (Aemilia) 133, 153

Bassus, Aufidius 33, 34

Brutus, M. Iunius 26, 86, 103, 117, 119, 124, 128, 145

Caesar, Julius 6, 17, 28, 55, 132, 134, 137 and passim

   in Lucan 82–4, 89–94, 95 and passim see also Lucan; Troy

Caesarianism 18

Caligula see Gaius

Calpurnius Siculus 98

Camillus 6, 14–15, 81, 124, 127, 142, 145

Cassius Dio 158

Cassius Longinus, C. 26, 58, 145

Cato the Elder 6, 37, 81

Cato the Younger 5, 6, 105, 111, 145

   in Lucan 95

   in Seneca the Younger 70, 73, 77–9, 157

   in Tacitus 112–14, 117

   in Valerius Maximus 60–1, 78

Catullus 153

Catulus, Quintus 38

Cicero, M. Tullius 3, 4, 6, 7, 11, 12, 15, 17, 23, 25, 42, 69, 71–2, 73, 94, 110, 145, 153

   Caesarianae 127

   death of 8, 17, 44–8, 51, 120

   Brutus 17, 111–12, 115;

   influence on Tacitus’ Dialogus 110–12, 117–20 see also Paterculus, Velleius; Tacitus

Civil War (American) 9

Claudian 158

Claudius 24, 82

Clodius 15

Constantius II 149

Cordus, Cremutius 26–7, 32–3, 51, 63, 96, 131

Cornutus 98

Crassus, Calpurnius 25

damnatio memoriae 2

death, dead see memory; Maximus, Valerius

Domitian 104, 105, 122, 128, 129, 153

Domus Aurea, Domus Transitoria 98

Drusus 31

Drusus, M. Livius 36, 42

enargeia 58, 140 see also memory

Ennius 11, 119, 153, 157

exempla 5, 15, 16, 19, 20, 35, 49, 106, 114, 115, 121, 158 see also Martial; Maximus, Valerius; Pliny the Younger; Quintilian; Seneca the Younger; Trajan

exitus-literature 126

Fenestella 34

Ficus Ruminalis 134

Flaccus, Valerius 104

Flaccus, Verrius 32–3

Flamininus, T. Quinctius 99

Flavian period, political and cultural character of 104–6

Forum Iulium 137, 139

Forum of Augustus 7, 17, 19, 98, 135, 138–45, 151, 157, 158

   summi viri in 139, 146, 148; see also Marius

Forum of Caesar see Forum Iulium

Forum of Trajan 7, 119, 131, 146–51, 153, 157

Freud, Sigmund 149, 155–7

Fronto 158

funerals 14, 139, 144

Gaius 24, 65, 122

Galba 25, 102–3

Gellius, Aulus 158

Halbwachs, Maurice 15

Hannibal 56, 79, 80

history, historia

   memory and see memory

   Roman views of 9–10

holocaust 9, 148

Homer 92

Horace 19, 20, 88, 105, 119, 123, 125

imagines 14, 56–7, 144

inscriptions 133

Italicus, Silius 12, 105

Josephus 24

Julia (daughter of Julius Caesar) see Lucan

Juvenal 119

Labienus 82

laudatio funebris 14, 119

Lepidus 18

libertas 5, 7, 18, 37, 105, 109, 134, 153

   reddita 25, 121–2, 131

   restituta 102, 104 see also Lucan; memory; Pliny the Younger; Seneca the Younger

Licinianus, Granius 158

Licinianus, Piso 102

lieux de mémoire see memory, “places of”

Livia 148

Livy 21–3, 35–6, 50, 55, 79, 80–1, 82, 115, 119, 138, 153, 154, 157

Lucan 6, 9, 104, 106, 110, 119, 154, 157

   De incendio urbis 99

   history and memory in 84, 92, 96

   Julia (daughter of Julius Caesar) in 86–7, 94

   libertas in 79, 80, 92, 95

   memory in 15, 71–2, 82–4, 94–6

   nature of the Pharsalia 82 and passim see also Caesar, Julius; Cato the Younger; Marius; Pompey the Great; Seneca the Younger; Statius; Sulla

Lucilius 119

Lucullus 65

Lupercal 134

Machiavelli 152

Marcellinus, Ammianus 149–50, 158

Marcellinus, Cn. Lentulus 59

Marius 37

   in Lucan 85, 94

   his elogium in the Forum of Augustus 142–3

Marsyas 134, 153

Martial 123

   use of exempla 105

Maternus, Curiatius 108, 112–14, 115–17, 120, 130, 145, 153, 159

Mausoleum of Augustus 64

Maximus, Valerius 6, 47, 104, 106, 108, 122, 157

   “the dead” in 57–8, 113

   exempla in 54, 55–7, 59, 62, 72

   libertas in 59–61

   memoria in 49, 61–2

   nature of his work 49–51 and passim

   selectivity of 54–6, 62, 68, 82

   Tiberius in 49–53

   time in 54–5

   Velleius Paterculus and 62, 97 see also Cato the Younger; Pompey the Great; Seneca the Younger

memoria publica 15, 16

memory

   collective 8, 9, 10, 11–12, 15, 95, 118 see also memoria publica

   death and 12–14, 87

   enargeia and 58

   Greek views of 25

   history and 7–15 see also Lucan; Seneca the Younger

   “house of …” 17, 138

   imagination and 12

   libertas and 95

   monuments and 148, 156

   “places of …” 5, 79, 80, 133

   poetic 11, 72, 84, 92

   power and 2, 18, 25, 89, 96, 126

   Roman views of 2, 9–10, 17, 25, 150

   training see mnemotechniques

   see also Lucan; Maximus, Valerius; oblivion; Pliny the Younger; Rome; Seneca the Younger; Tacitus; villas

Messalla, Vipstanus 112, 115

mnemohistory 7

mnemotechniques 16–17, 107, 139

Nero 6, 24, 25, 67–8, 96–101, 103, 107, 153

   fire of AD 64 99–100

   historians under 82

   his planned History 98 see also Republicanism

Nerva 104, 105, 122, 148

Niger, Bruttedius 33

oblivion see silence

Octavian see Augustus

Opimius 42

orators, oratory 16–17, 18, 25, 109, 111, 114, 116, 118

   in Quintilian 107–8, 139

Ovid 21, 41, 144, 151–2

Panegyrici Latini 158

Parentalia 14, 15

Paterculus, Velleius 6, 8, 9, 69, 82, 97, 104, 106, 122, 144, 153, 157 and passim.

   Cicero in 44–8, 79, 110, 111, 120

   excursuses in 44

   Historia Romana of 34–6 and passim

   Tiberius in 37, 38–41, 62

   time in 41–3, 154

   Republican icons in 36–7

   see also Maximus, Valerius

Paulus, L. Aemilius 133

Persius 119

Petronius 98

Phaedrus 65

Pharsalus 91, 94, 128

Pisonian conspiracy 69–70, 97

Plato 110

Pliny the Elder 150

Pliny the Younger 4, 158

   libertas in 121–2, 123, 125

   Panegyricus of 106, 108, 120–31, 147, 157 see also Senate

   memory in 123, 126–30

   Republic (Roman) in 121and passim

   use of exempla 123–5 see also Trajan

Plutarch 61–2, 158

Pompey (the Great) 6, 17, 39, 55, 102, 124

   in Lucan 82, 86–8

   in Valerius Maximus 59–60

princeps, principatus 32, 34, 40, 64, 125, 152

Principate 3, 5, 34–5, 62, 103–4, 109, 118, 152, 154–9 and passim

Propertius 19–20

Quintilian 17, 106–9, 110, 124, 127, 139

   use of exempla 107–8 see also orators, oratory

Republic, the Roman 3–7, 7–9, 47, 68, 149, 154–9 and passim

   Augustan view of 18 and passim

   restoration of see res publica restituta see also Pliny the Younger; Republicanism; res publica; Seneca the Younger

Republicanism 4, 6, 70, 145

   in Flavian period 104–6

   in Tacitus 103, 117

   Nero 96–101

res publica 3, 4–5, 15, 18, 69, 151

   restituta (“restored”) 4, 4–5, 6, 24–5, 31, 40, 44, 74, 92, 97, 121, 124, 125, 138, 157

rhetoric 16

Roman Forum 133, 134, 135, 138

Rome (city of), as site of memory 132–5, 139, 155 and passim

Romulus 145

Saepta Julia 134

Sallust 23

Saturninus, Sentius 24, 41

Scipio Africanus 6, 8

   in Seneca 70, 75, 78, 80–1

Scipio Africanus Aemilianus, P. Cornelius 37

Scribonianus, Camillus 24

Secundus, Julius 112, 113

Sejanus 40, 51–3

Senate, in Pliny’s Panegyricus 121, 125–30

Seneca the Elder 8, 33, 34, 44, 153, 154

Seneca the Younger 6, 106, 108, 157

   Consolatio ad Helviam matrem (Dial. 12) 75

   De clementia 67–8, 97, 107, 121

   libertas in 78–9

   Lucan and 68–9, 96–7 and passim

   memory in 67–8

   memory and history in 69–76

   poverty as topos in 75–6

   Republic in 68–9, 69–70, 154 and passim

   use of exempla 69–70, 72–3, 74–6, 81 and passim

   Valerius Maximus and 74–6 see also Cato the Younger; Scipio Africanus

Severus, Septimius 5, 151

silence, oblivion and 58, 76, 91, 107

Simonides 16

Statius 104, 105

   his assessment of Lucan 95

statues 133, 140, 148

Sulla 124, 126, 142–3

   in Lucan 85, 94

Tacitus 6, 8, 24, 25, 28–31, 30, 63, 109, 154, 158, 159

   Cicero in 114, 116–17, 120

   Dialogus of 106, 108, 109–20, 153, 157 see also Cicero

   libertas in 103, 115

   memory in 30 see also Cato the Younger; Republicanism

Temple of

   Castor 133

   Mars Ultor 145, 147

   Venus Genetrix 137

Tiberius 1, 24, 26, 28–32, 33, 34–, 62–6, 133 and passim

   literature under 32–4, 68

Tibullus 20

time see Paterculus, Velleius; Maximus, Valerius

Titus 122

Tomb of the Scipios 133

tombs 13, 58, 87

Trajan 7, 25, 104, 110, 120–31, 134, 157, 159

   as exemplum in Pliny the Younger 123–5

triumvirs 17

Troy 19

   Caesar’s visit to, in Lucan 89–92

Veii 94

Vergil 19, 71–2, 82, 84, 91, 92, 119, 138, 144, 157

Vespasian 104, 106, 109, 110, 114, 148

Via Appia see Appian Way

Vietnam War 9–10

villas (Roman), as sites of memory 80

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