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Elements of rings and Banach algebras with related spectral idempotents

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 April 2009

N. Castro-González
Affiliation:
Facultad de Informática, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28660 Boadilla del Monte, Madrid, Spain, e-mail: nieves@fi.upm.es, jyvelezc@hotmail.com
J. Y. Vélez-Cerrada
Affiliation:
Facultad de Informática, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28660 Boadilla del Monte, Madrid, Spain, e-mail: nieves@fi.upm.es, jyvelezc@hotmail.com
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Abstract

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Let aπ denote the spectral idempotent of a generalized Drazin invertible element a of a ring. We characterize elements b such that 1 − (bπ − aπ)2 is invertible. We also apply this result in rings with involution to obtain a characterization of the perturbation of EP elements. In Banach algebras we obtain a characterization in terms of matrix representations and derive error bounds for the perturbation of the Drazin Inverse. This work extends recent results for matrices given by the same authors to the setting of rings and Banach algebras. Finally, we characterize generalized Drazin invertible operators A, B(X) such that pr(Bπ) = pr(Aπ + S), where pr is the natural homomorphism of (X) onto the Calkin algebra and S(X) is given.

2000 Mathematics subject classification: primary 16A32, 16A28, 15A09.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Australian Mathematical Society 2006

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