Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-wzw2p Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-10T20:48:45.378Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Pins of the Jugoslav Early Iron Age

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 May 2014

John Alexander
Affiliation:
Department of Extramural Studies, University of London

Extract

In his monumental study of Greek Pins, Jacobsthal examined a number of pins from Jugoslavia. These he found to be very different from the Greek series and in the present paper some four hundred pins have been studied in the hope of providing an extension to his work. Since pins were in use before fibulae and were conservative in their forms, many in the period under review in Jugoslavia, the 8th–2nd centuries B.C., are survivals from or elaborations of Bronze Age types. In this they differ from the fibulae which are nearly all borrowings from contemporary southern and western neighbours and this gives the pins their particular interest.

The dating of objects, including pins, has been placed on a firm footing in recent years by the detailed study of some of the more important Iron Age cemeteries, and in this paper the periods distinguished at Vače (Slovenia), Glasinac (Bosnia) and Nin (Dalmatia) will normally be used in preference to the more distant and often unrelated East Alpine Hallstatt terminology.

Distinctive Bronze Age pin series come from neighbouring Greece, Hungary, Austria, and Italy and their relative influence in Jugoslavia can be assessed. In the Late Bronze Age, East Alpine types were found throughout Jugoslavia, and Hungarian influence was strong in the inland river basins of the Lower Save, Drave and Danube; it also penetrated into Bosnia.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Prehistoric Society 1964

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Books

Åberg, N. 19301935. Bronzezeitliche und Früheisenzeitliche Chronologie (Stockholm).Google Scholar
Alexander, J. 1958. Nin and the Jugoslav Iron Age (Cambridge University Library).Google Scholar
Amoroso, L. 1889. Pizzughi (Parenzo).Google Scholar
Benac, A. (with Čović). 19561957. Glasinac I and II (Sarajevo).Google Scholar
Dall', Ossa. I. 1915. Guida Illustrata del Museo Nazionale di Ancona (Ancona).Google Scholar
Duhn, F. von. 1924 and 1939. Italische Gräberkunde (Heidelburg).Google Scholar
Dumitrescu, L. 1929. L'Eta della Ferro nell Piceno (Bucaresti).Google Scholar
Ebert, (ed.). 1926. Reallexikon der Vorgeschichte (Berlin).Google Scholar
Foltiny, S. 1955. Zur Chronologie der Bronzezeit des Karpatenbeckens (Bonn).Google Scholar
Garašanin, D. 1954. Katalog Metala (Prahistorija I) Musej Beograd (Beograd).Google Scholar
Hampel, J. 1886. A bronzkor emlékei Magyarhonban (Buda Pest).Google Scholar
Heurtley, A. W. 1939. Prehistoric Macedonia (Cambridge).Google Scholar
Holste, F. 1951. Hortefunde Südosteuropas (Marburg).Google Scholar
Jacobsthal, P. 1956. Greek Pins (Oxford).Google Scholar
Kossak, G. 1959. Sudbayern Während der Hallstattzeit (R.-G.K.24).Google Scholar
Kromer, K. 1947. Brezje (unpublished dissertation) (Vienna University).Google Scholar
Kromer, K. 1958. Das Gràberfeld von Hallstatt (Vienna).Google Scholar
Ljubić, S. 1889. Popis Arkeol. Odjela narodnog museja u Zagrebu (Zagreb).Google Scholar
Marchesetti, G. 1886 and 1893. Scavi nella Necropoli di Santa Lucia (Trieste).Google Scholar
Marchesetti, G. 1903. I Castillieri praeistorici di Trieste e Guilia (Trieste).Google Scholar
Montelius, O. 1920. La Civilisation Primitive en Italie (Stockholm).Google Scholar
Müller-Karpe, H. 1959. Beiträge zur Chronologie der Urnenfelderzeit (Berlin).Google Scholar
Munro, R. 1890. The Lake Dwellings of Europe (London).Google Scholar
Pittioni, R. 1949. Die Urgeschichtlichen Grundlagen der europäischen kultur (Vienna).Google Scholar
Popović, J. 1956. Nalaza Katalog iz Nekropole kod Trebenište (Beograd).Google Scholar
Säflund, L. G. 1939. La Terremare (Rome).Google Scholar
Starè, F. 1955. Prazgodivenske Vače (Ljubljana).Google Scholar
Suic̀, M. 1954. Muzeji i Zbirke Zadra (Zagreb).Google Scholar
T.O.C. (collective authorship). 1934. Treasures of Carniola (New York).Google Scholar
Whatmough, J. 1833. Prae-Italic Dialects II (Cambridge, Mass.).Google Scholar
Whatmough, J. 1937. The Foundations of Roman Italy (London).Google Scholar
Willvonseder, K. 1937. Die Mittlere Bronzezeit in Öslerreich (Vienna).Google Scholar