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Three Microlithic Industries from South-west England and their Affinities

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 May 2014

G. J. Wainwright
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Extract

The main object of this article is to describe the material from three microlithic sites in south-west England, and to interpret them in the light of present information. Two of the sites are in Somerset, at Shapwick and Middlezoy on the Burtle Beds in the vicinity of Bridgwater, and the third is in Cornwall at Dozmare Pool on Bodmin Moor (fig. 1). Thanks are due to the authorities of the following museums for their kind cooperation: The County Museum, Taunton; The Torquay Natural History Museum; The Plymouth Museum; The Exeter Museum; The County Museum, Truro; and the British Museum.

Type
Research Article
Information
Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society , Volume 26 , December 1960 , pp. 193 - 201
Copyright
Copyright © The Prehistoric Society 1960

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References

page 195 note 1 Richardson, L. ‘Wells and Springs of Somerset’, Geological Memoir (1928), 40Google Scholar.

page 195 note 2 Clark, G. ‘Mesolithic Sites on the Burtle Beds, near Bridgwater, Somerset’, Man (1933)Google Scholar, No. 65, 63–5.

page 197 note 1 Information from a manuscript in the Plymouth Museum.

page 197 note 2 Gray, H. St. George., ‘On the Stone Circles of East Cornwall’, Archaeologia, 61, pt. I (1908), 10–11CrossRefGoogle Scholar.

page 197 note 3 Kendall, H. G. O., ‘The Flint Supplies of the Ancient Cornish’, Man (1906), 97Google Scholar.

page 197 note 4 Rankine, W. F., ‘The Mesolithic of Southern England’, Research Papers of the Surrey Archaeological Society, No. 4 (1956), 48Google Scholar.

page 200 note 1 Warren, S. H., Clark, J. G. D., Godwin, H. and Godwin, M. E., Macfadyen, W. A., ‘An Early Mesolithic Site at Broxbourne sealed under Boreal Peat’, J. Roy. Anthrop. Inst., LXIV (1934), 101–28Google Scholar.

page 200 note 2 Layard, N. F., ‘A Late Palaeolithic Settlement in the Colne Valley, Essex’, Ant. J., VII (1927), 500–14CrossRefGoogle Scholar.

page 201 note 1 Mr J. Wymer's research at Thatcham, Berkshire, emphasizes the typological homogeneity of these industries and I am indebted to him for permission to use this information. Sites I and II at Thatcham, assigned to the Late Boreal and Early Atlantic periods respectively, can also be assigned on typological grounds to the early Maglemosean colonization of south-east England, and indicate the penetration along the Kennet Valley from the East.

page 201 note 2 Connolly, A. P., Godwin, H. and Megaw, E. M., ‘Studies in the Post-Glacial History of British Vegetation, XI. Late Glacial Deposits in Cornwall’, Phil. Trans. Royal Soc. London, Series B, No. 615, vol. 234 (1950), 442–3Google Scholar.