Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-pftt2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-10T10:15:22.536Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Beyond Democratization: Political Change in the Arab World

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 September 2013

Carrie Rosefsky Wickham*
Affiliation:
Emory University

Extract

Over the past decade the paradigm of “democratization” has dominated analysis of political change, reflecting the dramatic transitions from authoritarian rule in Southern and Eastern Europe, Latin America, and East Asia. While the new literature on democratization has pointedly excluded the Arab world, a growing number of area specialists have sought to identify local developments that signal the early phases of, or at least potential for, a democratic transformation of state and society in the Middle East (Hudson 1991; Ibrahim 1993; Al-Sayyid Marsot 1990; Norton 1994). It is difficult to generalize about political change in the Arab world, as several distinct patterns have emerged, reflecting differences in institutional settings as well as in the strategies of regime and opposition elites.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The American Political Science Association 1994

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Ben Nefissa-Paris, Sarah. 1992. “Le Mouvement Associatif Egyptien et L'Islam.” Monde Arabe: Maghreb-Machrek 135 (January–March).Google Scholar
Hudson, Michael. 1991. “After the Gulf War: Prospects for Democratization in the Arab World.” Middle East Journal 45(3)(summer).Google Scholar
Ibrahim, Saad Eddin. 1993. “Crises, Elites, and Democratization in the Arab World.” Middle East Journal 47(2)(spring).Google Scholar
Norton, Augustus Richard, ed. 1994, forthcoming. Civil Society in the Middle East. Vol. 1 of 2. Leiden: E.J. Brill.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Al-Sayyid Marsot, Afaf Lutfi. 1990. “Democratization in Egypt.” In The Political Economy of Contemporary Egypt, ed. Oweiss, Ibrahim M.. Washington: Center for Contemporary Arab Studies.Google Scholar
Stepan, Alfred, ed. 1989. Democratizing Brazil: Problems of Transition and Consolidation. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Zubaida, Sami. 1992. “Islam, the State, and Democracy: Contrasting Conceptions of Society in Egypt.” Middle East Report 22(179) (November–December).Google Scholar