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Student Statistical Packages

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 September 2013

Anne Permaloff
Affiliation:
Auburn University at Montgomery
Carl Grafton
Affiliation:
Auburn University at Montgomery

Extract

University courses that include statistics and computers intimidate many students. Fear diminished somewhat with the advent of the microcomputer, a physically unimposing box over which users feel they have a fighting chance compared to large and distant mainframes. Now that increasing numbers of students own microcomputers, their sense of control and familiarity is even greater.

The proliferation of computers has been accompanied by the development of low cost student oriented versions of word processing packages, spreadsheets, data base management programs, and statistics packages. There are probably a greater number of student statistics packages than any other category of software. For approximately the cost of a text book (or less) students can purchase functional tools complete with manuals. The sense of student mastery of computing encouraged by the micro is further enhanced by student ownership of the software being used.

Often student computer programs are partially disabled versions of commercially available software. In the case of statistics packages this may mean that the numbers of variables and/or observations that can be handled have been lessened, the variety of statistical techniques reduced, or the manual made less complete. For many uses, especially education, such restrictions are not severe. Some of the packages discussed below would have been considered powerful and full featured programs only a few years ago, and several are better than packages currently sold as full featured software for $200. Nearly all offer standard descriptive statistics, ANOVA, correlation and multiple regression, scatter plots, crosstabs, and rich varieties of transform tools.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The American Political Science Association 1989

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References

Notes

1. See Grafton, Carl and Permaloff, Anne, “Microcomputer Statistical Packages,” PS: Political Science and Politics XXI, No. 1 (Winter 1988), 7182 Google Scholar.

2. The parent versions of many of the student programs were examined in previous articles. See Ibid., and Anne Permaloff and Carl Grafton, “Top of the Line: SPSS, SAS, and SYSTAT,” PS: Political Science and Politics XXX, No. 3 (Summer 1988), 657-66.