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1 - Introduction

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 January 2010

Umberto Ansaldo
Affiliation:
The University of Hong Kong
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Summary

You are sitting in the tropical garden of a café nursing your thirst with a cold beer when you hear the following conversation:

  1. - Eh41 yu got watch PCK las nait or not?

  2. - Ya lor55. Wa lau he kena sen English class! His English so lau ya one meh55?

  3. - Ya wat21! Gamen say mas spik gud English ma21. Don play-play! Oderwise people ting yu dam chingchong la21.

You understand some of the words, but not all of them, because, although they sound English, some are pronounced in ‘strange’ ways. More importantly, you cannot quite make sense of all that is being said. So was it really English you heard or did you just imagine it? If it was, what was going on with the grammar? Because, surely, there was something wrong somewhere. And what about those little exclamations at the end of each sentence with such strange intonation? You might think that you have just heard some rather ungrammatical English being spoken. Or was it Chinese with some English words in it? According to some linguists, it was neither. What you have just heard is a language variety known as Singlish, or Colloquial Singapore English in academic circles. Singlish is a native variety of Singapore whose lexicon and grammar in part derive from English, Chinese and Malay. It is spoken by a majority of the young generation of Singaporeans, who relish it as their native tongue. It is officially labelled not ‘good English’ by the government and active steps have been taken in order to discourage its use.

Type
Chapter
Information
Contact Languages
Ecology and Evolution in Asia
, pp. 1 - 17
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2009

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  • Introduction
  • Umberto Ansaldo, The University of Hong Kong
  • Book: Contact Languages
  • Online publication: 18 January 2010
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511642203.002
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  • Introduction
  • Umberto Ansaldo, The University of Hong Kong
  • Book: Contact Languages
  • Online publication: 18 January 2010
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511642203.002
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Introduction
  • Umberto Ansaldo, The University of Hong Kong
  • Book: Contact Languages
  • Online publication: 18 January 2010
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511642203.002
Available formats
×