Book contents
- Essentials of Anesthesia for Infants and Neonates
- Essentials of Anesthesia for Infants and Neonates
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Contributors
- Preface
- Section 1 Newborn and Infant Physiology for Anesthetic Management
- Section 2 Newborn and Infant Anesthesia
- Section 3 Specific Newborn and Infant Procedures
- Section 4 Pain Management and Other Newborn and Infant Anesthesia Concerns
- 35 Pain Management in Neonates and Infants
- 36 Regional Anesthesia in Neonates and Infants
- 37 Procedural Sedation
- 38 Ambulatory Anesthesia in Infants
- 39 Apnea and Bradycardia
- 40 Neonatal Outcomes
- 41 Research on Newborns and Infants
- Index
- References
39 - Apnea and Bradycardia
from Section 4 - Pain Management and Other Newborn and Infant Anesthesia Concerns
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 09 February 2018
Edited by
Book contents
- Essentials of Anesthesia for Infants and Neonates
- Essentials of Anesthesia for Infants and Neonates
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Contributors
- Preface
- Section 1 Newborn and Infant Physiology for Anesthetic Management
- Section 2 Newborn and Infant Anesthesia
- Section 3 Specific Newborn and Infant Procedures
- Section 4 Pain Management and Other Newborn and Infant Anesthesia Concerns
- 35 Pain Management in Neonates and Infants
- 36 Regional Anesthesia in Neonates and Infants
- 37 Procedural Sedation
- 38 Ambulatory Anesthesia in Infants
- 39 Apnea and Bradycardia
- 40 Neonatal Outcomes
- 41 Research on Newborns and Infants
- Index
- References
Summary
A summary is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content.
- Type
- Chapter
- Information
- Essentials of Anesthesia for Infants and Neonates , pp. 410 - 414Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2018
References
1.Liu, LM, Coté, CJ, Goudsouzian, NG, et al. Life-threatening apnea in infants recovering from anesthesia. Anesthesiology. 1983;50(5):506–10.Google Scholar
2.Steward, D. Preterm infants are more prone to complications following minor surgery then the term infants. Anesthesiology. 1982;55:304–6.Google Scholar
3.Sims, C, Johnson, CM. Postoperative apnoea in infants. Anaesth Intensive Care. 1994;22(1):40–5.Google Scholar
4.Moriette, G, Lescure, S, El Ayoubi, M, Lopez, E. Apnea of prematurity: what’s new? Arch Pediatr.2010;17(2):186–90. doi: 10.1016/j.arcped.2009.09.016.Google Scholar
5.Daily, WJ, Klaus, M, Meyer, HB. Apnea in premature infants: monitoring, incidence, heart rate changes, and an effect of environmental temperature. Pediatrics. 1969;43(4):510–18.Google Scholar
6.Kerbl, R, Zotter, H, Schenkeli, R, et al. Persistent hypercapnia in children after treatment of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome by adenotonsillectomy. Wiener klinische Wochenschrift. 2001;113(7–8):229–34.Google Scholar
7.Krane, EJ, Haberkern, CM, Jacobson, LE. Postoperative apnea, bradycardia, and oxygen desaturation in formerly premature infants: prospective comparison of spinal and general anesthesia. Anesth Analg. 1995;80(1):7–13.Google Scholar
8.Mishra, S, Agrwal, R, Jeevasankar, M, et al. Apnea in the newborn. Indian J Pediatr. 2008;75(1):57–61.Google Scholar
9.Barrington, K, Finer, N. The natural history of the appearance of apnea of prematurity. Pediatr Res. 1991;29:372–5.Google Scholar
10.Lee, SL, Gleason, JM, Sydorak, RM. A critical review of premature infants with inguinal hernias: optimal timing of repair, incarceration risk, and postoperative apnea. J Pediatr Surg. 2011;46(1):217–20.Google Scholar
11.Gregory, GA, Steward, DJ. Life-threatening perioperative apnea in the ex-“premie”. Anesthesiology. 1983;59(6):495–8.Google Scholar
12.Coté, CJ, Zaslavsky, A, Downes, JJ, et al. Postoperative apnea in former preterm infants after inguinal herniorrhaphy: a combined analysis. Anesthesiology. 1995;82(4):809–22.Google Scholar
13.Coté, CJ, Kelly, DH. Postoperative apnea in a full-term infant with a demonstrable respiratory pattern abnormality. Anesthesiology. 1990;72(3):559–61.Google Scholar
14.Tetzlaff, JE, Annand, DW, Pudimat, MA, Nicodemus, HF. Postoperative apnea in a full-term infant. Anesthesiology. 1988;69(3):426–8.Google Scholar
15.Noseworthy, J, Duran, C, Khine, HH. Postoperative apnea in a full-term infant. Anesthesiology. 1989;70(5):879–80.Google Scholar
16.Rigatto, H, Brady, JP, de la Torre Verduzco, R. Chemoreceptor reflexes in preterm infants: I. The effect of gestational and postnatal age on the ventilatory response to inhalation of 100% and 15% oxygen. Pediatrics. 1975;55(5):604–13.Google Scholar
17.Rigatto, H, Brady, JP, de la Torre Verduzco, R. Chemoreceptor reflexes in preterm infants: II. The effect of gestational and postnatal age on the ventilatory response to inhaled carbon dioxide. Pediatrics. 1975;55(5):614–20.Google Scholar
18.Knill, RL, Gelb, AW. Ventilatory responses to hypoxia and hypercapnia during halothane sedation and anesthesia in man. Anesthesiology. 1978;49(4):244–51.Google Scholar
19.Keens, TG, Chen, V, Patel, P, et al. Cellular adaptations of the ventilatory muscles to a chronic increased respiratory load. J App Physiol. 1978;44(6):905–8.Google Scholar
20.Kurth, CD, LeBard, SE. Association of postoperative apnea, airway obstruction, and hypoxemia in former premature infants. Anesthesiology. 1991;75(1):22–6.Google Scholar
21.James, D, Ma, L. Mandibular reconstruction in children with obstructive sleep apnea due to micrognathia. Plast Reconst Surg. 1997;100(5):1131–7.Google Scholar
22.Joshi, A, Gerhardt, T, Shandloff, P, Bancalari, E. Blood transfusion effect on the respiratory pattern of preterm infants. Pediatrics. 1987(80):79.Google Scholar
23.Henderson-Smart, DJ, Butcher-Puech, MC, Edwards, DA. Incidence and mechanism of bradycardia during apnoea in preterm infants. Arch Dis Child. 1986;61:227–32.Google Scholar
24.Welborn, LG, Greenspun, JC. Anesthesia and apnea: perioperative considerations in the former preterm infant. Pediatr Clin North Am. 1994;41(1):181–98.Google Scholar
25.Davidson, AJ, Morton, NS, Arnup, SJ. Apnea after awake regional and general anesthesia in infants: the general anesthesia compared to spinal anesthesia study – comparing apnea and neurodevelopmental outcomes, a randomized controlled trial. Anesthesiology. 2015;123(1):38–54.Google Scholar
26.Craven, PD, Badawi, N, Henderson-Smart, DJ, O’Brien, M. Regional (spinal, epidural, caudal) versus general anaesthesia in preterm infants undergoing inguinal herniorrhaphy in early infancy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2003;3:CD00366.Google Scholar
27.Welborn, LG, Rice, LJ, Hannallah, RS, et al. Postoperative apnea in former preterm infants: prospective comparison of spinal and general anesthesia. Anesthesiology. 1990;72(5):838–42.Google Scholar
28.Murphy, JJ, Swanson, T, Ansermino, M, Milner, R. The frequency of apneas in premature infants after inguinal hernia repair: do they need overnight monitoring in the intensive care unit? J Pediatr Surg. 2008;43(5):865–8.Google Scholar
29.Henderson-Smart, DJ, De Paoli, AG. Prophylactic methylxanthine for prevention of apnoea in preterm infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010;12:CD000432.Google Scholar
31.McAuliffe, G, Bissonnette, B, Boutin, C. Should the routine use of atropine before succinylcholine in children be reconsidered? Can J Anaesth. 1995;42(8):724–9.Google Scholar
32.Kleinman, ME, Chameides, L, Schexnayder, SM, et al. American Heart Association guidelines for cardiopulmonary resuscitation and emergency cardiovascular care science. Circulation. 2010;122:S876–S908.Google Scholar
- 1
- Cited by