Book contents
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- List of Figures
- Preface to the Second Edition
- Table of Cases
- Introduction
- 1 The development of principles relating to anti-doping regimes: the role of the Court of Arbitration for Sport
- 2 Overview of the Code and the World Anti-Doping Program
- 3 The International Standards in more detail
- 4 The nature of the Code and its interpretation and application
- 5 Articles 1 and 2 of the Code: anti-doping rule violations under the Code
- 6 Article 3 of the Code: the proof of anti-doping rule violations under the Code
- 7 Responsibility for testing and investigations, results management and hearings
- 8 Articles 9 and 10 of the Code: sanctions for anti-doping rule violations
- 9 Article 13: appeals under the Code
- 10 Appeals to the Swiss Supreme Court from CAS, challenges to the Code in the courts and claims outside the Code
- 11 The way ahead: review of the 2009 Code
- Index
- References
2 - Overview of the Code and the World Anti-Doping Program
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 05 February 2013
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- List of Figures
- Preface to the Second Edition
- Table of Cases
- Introduction
- 1 The development of principles relating to anti-doping regimes: the role of the Court of Arbitration for Sport
- 2 Overview of the Code and the World Anti-Doping Program
- 3 The International Standards in more detail
- 4 The nature of the Code and its interpretation and application
- 5 Articles 1 and 2 of the Code: anti-doping rule violations under the Code
- 6 Article 3 of the Code: the proof of anti-doping rule violations under the Code
- 7 Responsibility for testing and investigations, results management and hearings
- 8 Articles 9 and 10 of the Code: sanctions for anti-doping rule violations
- 9 Article 13: appeals under the Code
- 10 Appeals to the Swiss Supreme Court from CAS, challenges to the Code in the courts and claims outside the Code
- 11 The way ahead: review of the 2009 Code
- Index
- References
Summary
Purpose
This World Anti-Doping Program is a complex set of standard-form agreements which Signatories adopt to provide a comprehensive anti-doping regime. The Program has the expressed aim of protecting athletes’ fundamental right to participate in doping-free sport and promoting health, fairness and equality for athletes worldwide, and ensuring harmonised, coordinated and effective anti-doping programmes, at the international and national level, with regard to detection, deterrence and prevention of doping. While functioning as a result of the voluntary agreement of Signatories, the Code can be described as a kind of inter-national law of sport in the anti-doping area.
While they operate in a different sphere of activity, the Code (and Program) function in much the same way as voluntary international instruments in areas such as international trade or commerce. The voluntary rules which govern the operation of bankers’ documentary credits and the conventions which govern the carriage of goods by sea are good examples. The Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits function by agreement or incorporation, and might, like the Code, be described as a body of ‘soft’ international law which has been generally adopted so as to bring about a common approach in a particular area of activity. In the case of the Code, the aim is to provide a common, harmonised approach to the regulation of doping in sport.
- Type
- Chapter
- Information
- A Guide to the World Anti-Doping CodeA Fight for the Spirit of Sport, pp. 52 - 77Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2013