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4 - In the Wake of Hegel

from Part One - German Aesthetics in the First Half of the Nineteenth Century

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2015

Paul Guyer
Affiliation:
Brown University, Rhode Island
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Summary

While Schelling had broad impact on the thought of literary writers during the first part of the nineteenth century, the aesthetics of Hegel had the greatest influence on the development of academic aesthetics in Germany during the three decades following his death in 1831 – the span of a generation, what we might call the post-Hegelian generation. The leading figures of this generation were Friedrich Theodor Vischer, Karl Rosenkranz, and Hermann Rudolf Lotze, and what is common to all of them is that they made at least tentative efforts to find room for the approaches that Hegel’s single-mindedly cognitivist approach to aesthetics had excluded, namely the Kantian idea of the free play of imagination and the ultimately Dubosian recognition of the emotional impact of art. But before we turn to these figures, we will briefly consider one who was more of a contemporary of Hegel, K.W.F. Solger, who, like Hegel, adopted an essentially cognitivist approach to aesthetics but who, unlike Hegel, did not think that the cognitive limits of art needed to be remedied by higher forms of knowledge such as religion and philosophy, because for him the content of art is essentially religious. Yet at the same time he claimed that art is essentially ironical, that it promises a reconciliation of our spiritual and material natures that it can never fully deliver, and in this sense Solger’s theory points the way toward the twentieth-century aesthetics of Theodor W. Adorno, whose own cognitivist approach to art is that it holds out to us what we might call the logical possibility of a fully reconciled life while at the same time revealing the real impossibility of such a life. In his own time, Solger’s lectures were immediately overshadowed by Hegel’s, but in the long run they may have had at least one important reverberation in the following century.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2014

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  • In the Wake of Hegel
  • Paul Guyer, Brown University, Rhode Island
  • Book: A History of Modern Aesthetics
  • Online publication: 05 June 2015
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107110342.021
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  • In the Wake of Hegel
  • Paul Guyer, Brown University, Rhode Island
  • Book: A History of Modern Aesthetics
  • Online publication: 05 June 2015
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107110342.021
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • In the Wake of Hegel
  • Paul Guyer, Brown University, Rhode Island
  • Book: A History of Modern Aesthetics
  • Online publication: 05 June 2015
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107110342.021
Available formats
×