Book contents
- Frontmatter
- PREFACE
- Contents
- The Licinian Rogations
- The new curule Dignities of the year 384
- Internal History down to the complete establishment of the plebeian Consulship
- On the Uncial Rate of Interest
- History of the Wars from 384 to 406
- Rome in Alliance with Latium
- The earliest Constitution of the manipular Legion
- The first Samnite War
- The Latin War
- The Laws of the Dictator Q. Publilius
- Internal History down to the Caudine Peace
- Alexander of Epirus
- Forein Relations down to the second Samnite War
- The second Samnite War
- Relations between Rome and the Nations bordering on Samnium after the Peace
- The Etruscan Wars down to the beginning of the third Samnite War
- Internal History from the Caudine Peace down to the third Samnite War
- Cn. Flavius
- The Censorship of Q. Fabius and P. Decius
- The Ogulnian Law
- Various Occurrences of the same Period
- The third Samnite War and the Others of the same Period
- Internal History from the Beginning of the second Samnite War down to the Lucanian
- Miscellaneous Occurrences of the same Period
- The Etruscan and Gallic War
- The Lucanian, Bruttian, fourth Samnite, and Tarentine Wars
- Epirus and Pyrrhus
- The Roman and Macedonian Tactics
- The War with Pyrrhus
- Entire Subjugation of Italy, and the Political Rights of the Italian Allies
- Internal History and Miscellaneous Occurrences of the Period from the Lucanian down to the first Punic War
- The first Punic War
- Index
- ERRATA
On the Uncial Rate of Interest
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 01 June 2011
- Frontmatter
- PREFACE
- Contents
- The Licinian Rogations
- The new curule Dignities of the year 384
- Internal History down to the complete establishment of the plebeian Consulship
- On the Uncial Rate of Interest
- History of the Wars from 384 to 406
- Rome in Alliance with Latium
- The earliest Constitution of the manipular Legion
- The first Samnite War
- The Latin War
- The Laws of the Dictator Q. Publilius
- Internal History down to the Caudine Peace
- Alexander of Epirus
- Forein Relations down to the second Samnite War
- The second Samnite War
- Relations between Rome and the Nations bordering on Samnium after the Peace
- The Etruscan Wars down to the beginning of the third Samnite War
- Internal History from the Caudine Peace down to the third Samnite War
- Cn. Flavius
- The Censorship of Q. Fabius and P. Decius
- The Ogulnian Law
- Various Occurrences of the same Period
- The third Samnite War and the Others of the same Period
- Internal History from the Beginning of the second Samnite War down to the Lucanian
- Miscellaneous Occurrences of the same Period
- The Etruscan and Gallic War
- The Lucanian, Bruttian, fourth Samnite, and Tarentine Wars
- Epirus and Pyrrhus
- The Roman and Macedonian Tactics
- The War with Pyrrhus
- Entire Subjugation of Italy, and the Political Rights of the Italian Allies
- Internal History and Miscellaneous Occurrences of the Period from the Lucanian down to the first Punic War
- The first Punic War
- Index
- ERRATA
Summary
Tacitus says, that the uncial rate of interest was introduced by the twelve tables: Livy represents it as establisht in 393 (398) in consequence of a rogation. Now it is clear, that the Licinian law cannot have found the interest limited, for the merciless usurers would without fail have extorted a far higher interest than the law allowed, and then nothing more would have been necessary, than to leave to the debtors the fourfold fine forfeited to the state. However, it does not seem credible, that Tacitus, who was by no means indifferent to the antiquities of Roman history, should not have read the twelve tables; and to say that he quoted them carelessly, violates the reverence due to his memory. The supposition, that an enactment of the twelve tables had fallen into disuse, and that therefore its renewal had become necessary, whereby a commentator worthy of all honour endeavoured to reconcile the two historians, seems inconceivable to me; the time down to the general prevalence of debts before the Licinian law is too short for that: but that law might perhaps have been expressly repealed. Its existence in the twelve tables is supported by the state of things before the Gallic time, when not the slightest complaint is heard of oppressive interest: moreover it is clear, that without an interest fixt by law there could not have been the punishment of the fourfold fine for usurers; and Cato, who unquestionably knew the twelve tables by heart, places this as a part of the legislation of his same ancestors by the side of the twofold fine for theft.
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- The History of Rome , pp. 54 - 73Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2010First published in: 1842