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5 - Reginald Pecock's libri laicorum

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 November 2010

Shannon Gayk
Affiliation:
Indiana University, Bloomington
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Summary

The history of culture is in part the story of a protracted struggle for dominance between pictorial and linguistic signs.

W. J. T. Mitchell

As we saw in the last chapter, for John Capgrave, images are both powerful and dangerous insofar as they incarnate cultural memory. Yet for Capgrave's contemporary, Reginald Pecock (c. 1392–1460), it is precisely the corporate efficacy, physicality, and accessibility of images that validate their continued use and distinguish them from books. In his long defense of contemporary ecclesiastical structures and practices, The Repressor of Over Much Blaming of the Clergy (c. 1449), Pecock insists that the stories of saints are remembered more easily “by siȝt, than by the heering of othere mennys reding or bi heering of his owne reding.” Just as sight impresses images upon the viewer's mind more immediately than reading a book, ritual and physical engagement embodies a lesson and facilitates the process of memory-making. Such is the case with the life of Saint Katherine:

Whanne the dai of Seint Kateryn schal be come, marke who so wole in his mynde alle the bokis whiche ben in Londoun writun upon Seint Kateryn's lijf and passiouns, and y dare weel seie that thouз ther were x. thousind mo bokis writun in Londoun in thilk day of the same Seintis lijf and passioun, thei schulden not so moche turne the citee into mynde of the holi famose lijf of Seint Kateryn and of her dignitee in which sche now is, as dooth in ech ȝeer the going of peple in pilgrimage to the College of Seint Kateryn bisidis London … Wherfore riȝt greet special commoditees and profitis into remembraunce making ymagis and pilgrimagis han and doon, whiche writingis not so han and doon.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2010

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  • Reginald Pecock's libri laicorum
  • Shannon Gayk, Indiana University, Bloomington
  • Book: Image, Text, and Religious Reform in Fifteenth-Century England
  • Online publication: 17 November 2010
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511659058.006
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  • Reginald Pecock's libri laicorum
  • Shannon Gayk, Indiana University, Bloomington
  • Book: Image, Text, and Religious Reform in Fifteenth-Century England
  • Online publication: 17 November 2010
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511659058.006
Available formats
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To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Reginald Pecock's libri laicorum
  • Shannon Gayk, Indiana University, Bloomington
  • Book: Image, Text, and Religious Reform in Fifteenth-Century England
  • Online publication: 17 November 2010
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511659058.006
Available formats
×