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CHAPTER ELEVEN - ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL FEASIBILITY OF THE PROJECT

from PART FOUR - TECHNICAL, POLITICAL, AND ECONOMIC FEASIBILITY

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2012

Scott L. Hoffman
Affiliation:
Evans, Evans & Hoffman, LLP
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Summary

GROWTH OF ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION

Generally

Environmental issues are an important aspect of transnational project development, construction, and operation. Increased project construction and operation costs, capital costs related to retrofitting equipment to satisfy new standards, civil and criminal penalties, and securities law violations can each have significant effects on a project and its sponsors.

Environmental laws and regulations have applicability beyond the project itself. They can also apply to the products produced by the project and the waste and other byproducts generated.

Host Country

Local, state, and central governments are increasingly protective of the environment, particularly in the areas of air and water pollution and waste disposal. The degree of implementation and enforcement of these protections varies.

Multilateral and Bilateral Institutions

The World Bank and other multilateral and bilateral institutions, such as the African Development Bank, the Asian Development Bank, and the Inter-American Development Bank, consider protection of the environment a necessary component of their activities. As a result, many governments and multilateral and bilateral institutions require that the effect of a project on the environment be considered and approved before construction begins or money is lent to the project.

Type
Chapter
Information
The Law and Business of International Project Finance
A Resource for Governments, Sponsors, Lawyers, and Project Participants
, pp. 105 - 110
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2007

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