Book contents
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- Preface to the Second Edition
- Abbreviations
- Introduction
- Part I On Justice and Natural Law
- Part II On Social Life, Enlightenment and the Rule of Princes
- Part III On State-Sovereignty and Hobbesian Ideas
- Part IV On the Defense of Hapsburg Europe against France
- Part V On International Relations and International Law
- Part VI Political Letters
- Part VII Sovereignty and Divinity: Unpublished Manuscripts, 1695–1714
- 15 An Unpublished Manuscript of Leibniz on the Allegiance Due to Sovereign Powers (1695)
- 16 Leibniz' Unpublished Remarks on Abbé Bucquoi: Divinity and Sovereignty (1711)
- 17 An Unpublished Lecture by Leibniz on the Greeks as Founders of Rational Theology: Its Relation to His ‘Universal Jurisprudence’ (1714)
- Critical Bibliography
- Index
17 - An Unpublished Lecture by Leibniz on the Greeks as Founders of Rational Theology: Its Relation to His ‘Universal Jurisprudence’ (1714)
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 05 June 2012
- Frontmatter
- Contents
- Preface to the Second Edition
- Abbreviations
- Introduction
- Part I On Justice and Natural Law
- Part II On Social Life, Enlightenment and the Rule of Princes
- Part III On State-Sovereignty and Hobbesian Ideas
- Part IV On the Defense of Hapsburg Europe against France
- Part V On International Relations and International Law
- Part VI Political Letters
- Part VII Sovereignty and Divinity: Unpublished Manuscripts, 1695–1714
- 15 An Unpublished Manuscript of Leibniz on the Allegiance Due to Sovereign Powers (1695)
- 16 Leibniz' Unpublished Remarks on Abbé Bucquoi: Divinity and Sovereignty (1711)
- 17 An Unpublished Lecture by Leibniz on the Greeks as Founders of Rational Theology: Its Relation to His ‘Universal Jurisprudence’ (1714)
- Critical Bibliography
- Index
Summary
Leibniz' lecture on the Greeks as the founders of rational theology – which was delivered by Leibniz himself at an ‘Academy’ in Vienna on July 1, 1714, and which is published here through the generous permission of the Leibniz-Archiv at the Niedersächsische Landesbibliothek in Hanover – is of course interesting as evidence of the breadth of his knowledge of the history of religious ideas. But from a philosophical point of view its main interest lies (1) in elaborating Leibniz' debt to Platonism – a debt which Leibniz made clear in his published letters to the French Platonist Remond but which receives reinforcement from this 1714 lecture; (2) in showing, more particularly, that Leibniz relied on Plato (and Aristotle) in developing a concept of ‘substance’ which would remedy the defects of ‘materialism’ and ‘mechanism’ and explain the immortality of the soul ‘naturally’, without recourse to ‘miracles’ or to ‘faith’ – a soul which could be a subject of divine justice in Leibniz' ‘universal jurisprudence’, and (3) in showing what Leibniz meant when he spoke of the ‘eternal verities’ being ‘in’ the mind of God but not caused by the mind of God.
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- Chapter
- Information
- Leibniz: Political Writings , pp. 225 - 240Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 1988