Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-m9pkr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-13T00:07:46.066Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Sturm und Drang Passions and Eighteenth-Century Psychology

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 February 2013

Bruce Duncan
Affiliation:
Dartmouth College
David Hill
Affiliation:
University of Birmingham
Get access

Summary

On life's vast ocean diversely we sail,

Reason the card, but passion is the sail.

Alexander Pope

In Friedrich Maximilian Klinger's play Sturm und Drang the aptly-named Wild complains,

Es ist mir wieder so taub vorm Sinn. So gar dumpf. Ich will mich über eine Trommel spannen lassen, um eine neue Ausdehnung zu kriegen. Mir ist so weh wieder. O könnte ich in dem Raum dieser Pistole existiren, bis mich eine Hand in die Luft knallte.

(K-SD, 8–9)

This mixture of melancholy and violence in a Sturm und Drang work comes as no surprise. Nor does the heat with which Karl von Moor rejects his effete times in Schiller's Die Räuber:

Pfui! pfui über das schlappe Kastraten-Jahrhundert, zu nichts nütze, als die Thaten der Vorzeit wiederzukäuen und die Helden des Alterthums mit Kommentationen zu schinden und zu verhunzen mit Trauerspielen. Da verrammeln sie sich die gesunde Natur mit abgeschmakten Konvenzionen, haben das Herz nicht ein Glas zu leeren, weil sie Gesundheit dazu trinken müssen — belecken den Schuhputzer, daß er sie vertrete bei Ihro Gnaden, und hudeln den armen Schelm, den sie nicht fürchten.

(S-NA, 3: 21)

Critics may debate when the Sturm und Drang began and ended, what political attitudes it espoused, who belonged to it, or even whether it actually constituted a movement at all, but all agree that it evinces strong emotion. Extreme passion is, in fact, so closely identified with the Sturm und Drang that modern usage has extended the name, even in English, beyond eighteenth-century German literature to any period or state of emotional turmoil.

Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Print publication year: 2002

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×