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12 - Finding knowledge

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2012

J. David Johnson
Affiliation:
University of Kentucky
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Summary

Yet it seems that information-seeking must be one of our most fundamental methods for coping with our environment. The strategies we learn to use in gathering information may turn out to be far more important in the long run than specific pieces of knowledge we may pick up in our formal education and then soon forget as we go about wrestling with our day-to-day problems.

(Donohew, Tipton, and Haney 1978, p. 389)

The career and life winners of the future will be those people who know where to go to find information, can then process large volumes of it, and, ultimately, make sense of it by converting it into useful knowledge. As we have seen, finding knowledge in organizations is a complex phenomenon and there are many barriers that seekers must overcome. The previous chapters have been devoted to understanding KN. In this chapter I turn first to individual strategies that help people identify where knowledge might reside in a KN, what feedback seeking they use to determine others reaction to them, and how they might best forage for information. Management's role in KN becomes largely one of setting an agenda that specifies what critical questions need to be explored, and then facilitating and enhancing knowledge acquisition related to these issues by creating rich information fields.

Individual strategies

In general, the focus of the literature has been on how information can be provided to organizational members, rather than what motivates them to seek answers to questions they pose for themselves; the latter process has also been labeled knowledge sourcing (Gray and Meister 2004).

Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2009

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References

Ashford, S. J., Blatt, R., and VandeWalle, D. 2003. Reflections on the looking glass: a review of research on feedback-seeking behavior in organizations. Journal of Management, 29: 773–799.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Case, D. O. 2007. Looking for Information, 2nd edn. Academic Press.Google Scholar
Fisher, K. E., Erdelez, S., and McKechnie, L. (eds.) 2005. Theories of Information Behavior. Information Today.
Johnson, J. D. 1996. Information Seeking: An Organizational Dilemma. Quorum.Google Scholar
Wegner, D. M. 1995. A computer network model of human transactive memory. Social Cognition, 13: 319–339.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

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  • Finding knowledge
  • J. David Johnson, University of Kentucky
  • Book: Managing Knowledge Networks
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511810565.013
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  • Finding knowledge
  • J. David Johnson, University of Kentucky
  • Book: Managing Knowledge Networks
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511810565.013
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Finding knowledge
  • J. David Johnson, University of Kentucky
  • Book: Managing Knowledge Networks
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511810565.013
Available formats
×