Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-n9wrp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-17T09:23:50.107Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Manners Maketh Man: Living, Dining and Becoming a Man in the Later Middle Ages

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 September 2012

Sharon Wells
Affiliation:
University of York
Get access

Summary

Man must consume food in order to live. About this simple fact even most academics would not choose to argue. One might even care to suggest that if food carries any absolute value it is its nutritional value. In fact, however, even this can be seen as a culturally-constructed value. Take the example of sugar. In the Middle Ages, cane sugar was imported into England in vast quantities from its place of production, the ‘leyes and pondes faste by þe ryuer Nilus’. As an imported good, sugar carried with it the exoticism of its foreign place of production. It was an expensive item associated with the luxury of the court. It was valued, however, not only for its ability to render foods more palatable through its sweetness, but also as a powerful medicine. John Trevisa attributed sugar with the ability to

druye and to clense, and to dissolue and tempre, and to make þynne and cliere, and to moist þe wombe wiþouten eny fretyng or gnawynge, and to clense þe stomak, and to plane and smeþy rowЗnesse of þe breste and of þe longen, and to clere þe voys and to don away hosnesse and cowhe, and to restore humour and moisture þat is yspend and ywasted[…]

He concluded that it was ‘þerfore most profitable in medicynes and in electuaries, in poudres and suripes’.

Type
Chapter
Information
Rites of Passage
Cultures of Transition in the Fourteenth Century
, pp. 67 - 82
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Print publication year: 2004

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×