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14 - Melancholy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 May 2011

Peter McCandless
Affiliation:
College of Charleston, South Carolina
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Summary

There is one thing wherein I find the people here generally like those of the West Indies, they are so well persuaded that what they do is well as to be very angry when their mistakes are shewn to them and they will find cunning arguments to oppose truth itself.

Francis Le Jau, 1709

Ill fares the land, to hastening ills a prey,

Where wealth accumulates and men decay.

Oliver Goldsmith, The Deserted Village, 1770

Visitors during the late colonial period marveled at the glittering lowcountry mansions. During the antebellum period, the luster began to fade. An air of gloomy melancholy settled over a region that once seemed as bright with promise as the flowering of azaleas in a lowcountry spring. Defenders of the plantation system captured the mood best. Edmund Ruffin of Virginia expressed it well while on a visit in 1843: “The mansion houses of different plantations are numerous, and evidently the situations were beautiful in past time. But now almost every place is deserted as a residence and there is in all such places a melancholy appearance of abandonment and decay.” Why were the mansions no longer beautiful? Why were so many of them deserted, decaying, and melancholy? Ruffin thought much of the problem was due to poor agricultural methods, and that certainly played a part.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2011

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References

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  • Melancholy
  • Peter McCandless, College of Charleston, South Carolina
  • Book: Slavery, Disease, and Suffering in the Southern Lowcountry
  • Online publication: 03 May 2011
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511977428.021
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  • Melancholy
  • Peter McCandless, College of Charleston, South Carolina
  • Book: Slavery, Disease, and Suffering in the Southern Lowcountry
  • Online publication: 03 May 2011
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511977428.021
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Melancholy
  • Peter McCandless, College of Charleston, South Carolina
  • Book: Slavery, Disease, and Suffering in the Southern Lowcountry
  • Online publication: 03 May 2011
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511977428.021
Available formats
×