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5 - Marxism and language

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2012

Andy Lock
Affiliation:
Massey University, Auckland
Tom Strong
Affiliation:
University of Calgary
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Summary

The ‘mind’ is from the outset afflicted with the curse of being burdened with matter, which here makes its appearance in the form of agitated layers of air, sounds, in short, language. Language is as old as consciousness, language is practical, real consciousness that exists for other men as well, and only therefore does it exist for me; language, like consciousness, only arises from the need, the necessity, of intercourse with other men … Consciousness is, therefore, from the very beginning a social product.

(Marx and Engels, 1845b/1976: 43–4)

Individual consciousness is not the architect of the ideological superstructure, but only a tenant lodging in the social edifice of ideological signs.

(Voloshinov, 1986: 39)

The potentials of dialogue, and what follows from constraining such potentials, possibly got its most thorough treatment by Marxist idealists. This can initially seem odd to those who fast track from Marxist ideas to the repressive regimes of Stalin or Mao. But on closer examination one finds affinities between Marx's ideas and concerns and social constructionist ideas and practices. In particular, Marx was concerned with what people produced socially, and how they could become estranged from the products of their social interactions. Over-determined forms of language-use and restricted communications between people offer striking examples of Marx's concerns. In today's post-Soviet age any consideration of Marx seems dismissible, largely because of the failed cultural experiments where adaptations of his thinking were used.

Type
Chapter
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Social Constructionism
Sources and Stirrings in Theory and Practice
, pp. 85 - 103
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2010

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  • Marxism and language
  • Andy Lock, Massey University, Auckland, Tom Strong, University of Calgary
  • Book: Social Constructionism
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511815454.006
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  • Marxism and language
  • Andy Lock, Massey University, Auckland, Tom Strong, University of Calgary
  • Book: Social Constructionism
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511815454.006
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Marxism and language
  • Andy Lock, Massey University, Auckland, Tom Strong, University of Calgary
  • Book: Social Constructionism
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511815454.006
Available formats
×