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Conclusion

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 June 2009

Giovanni Roberto Ruffini
Affiliation:
Fairfield University, Connecticut
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Summary

From the start, I have stressed that both traditional prosopography and network analysis create divergent social pictures of Oxyrhynchos and Aphrodito. Aphrodito village society had a powerful face-to-face element, in which social ties developed along pre-existing lines. Analysis of the strongest ties in the Girgis prosopography highlighted the importance of corporate links – particularly among the community of landholders and the community of shepherds – and did not uncover particularly strong links of a subordinating nature, such as patron–client. Analysis of Aphrodito's petition to the empress Theodora strengthened this impression. The Aphrodito villagers presented themselves by group, naturally taking social action with those to whom they already had corporate ties. Contrary to what Gagos and van Minnen have argued, an unprejudiced reading of the sequence of names in that petition suggests a relatively relaxed approach to whatever social hierarchies existed.

The structural characteristics of the Aphrodito network as a whole support this impression. An average distance through the entire network of under three degrees of separation suggests that Aphrodito's social world was relatively small. We must also remember that distance only measures ties attested in the documentary record. It is for that reason impressive that Aphrodito should appear so small on paper. Certainly, in any village society, most people would be familiar to one another by sight or by reputation. By this measure, Aphrodito's world would have been even smaller than the documentary evidence suggests.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2008

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  • Conclusion
  • Giovanni Roberto Ruffini, Fairfield University, Connecticut
  • Book: Social Networks in Byzantine Egypt
  • Online publication: 26 June 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511552014.008
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  • Conclusion
  • Giovanni Roberto Ruffini, Fairfield University, Connecticut
  • Book: Social Networks in Byzantine Egypt
  • Online publication: 26 June 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511552014.008
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Conclusion
  • Giovanni Roberto Ruffini, Fairfield University, Connecticut
  • Book: Social Networks in Byzantine Egypt
  • Online publication: 26 June 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511552014.008
Available formats
×