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Chapter 10 - Music

from Part II - Stage Works

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 July 2022

Robert F. Waters
Affiliation:
New Jersey Institute of Technology
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Summary

Glass’s early works composed between 1967 and 1975 feature rhythm as the primary structural principle, while containing cyclical constructions adapted from Indian music. Glass recalled his early experiences with Indian music: “I [then] thought I was listening to music that was built in an additive way, but it turned out it really wasn’t. It was built in a cyclic way … In Indian music (and all the non-Western music with which I’m familiar), you stake small units, or ‘beats,’ and string them together to make up larger time values. For my whole generation, which was dominated by serialism, this music was a breath of fresh air. It allowed us to think of music in a different way.” Glass combined this approach with additive and subtractive elements commonly associated with minimalist technique. In the mid- to late 1970s, Glass began to combine rhythmic elements with drones and slow harmonic rhythm, the latter influenced not only by Indian music but also by the modal jazz of hard-bop saxophonist John Coltrane. Glass also included chromatic side-stepping in many of his works, a technique used by Debussy and other composers in the early twentieth century. In addition, Glass employed tonal–modal hybrid constructions that sounded harmonically and melodically enigmatic.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2022

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  • Music
  • Robert F. Waters, New Jersey Institute of Technology
  • Book: The Stage Works of Philip Glass
  • Online publication: 21 July 2022
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781107279148.012
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  • Music
  • Robert F. Waters, New Jersey Institute of Technology
  • Book: The Stage Works of Philip Glass
  • Online publication: 21 July 2022
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781107279148.012
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Music
  • Robert F. Waters, New Jersey Institute of Technology
  • Book: The Stage Works of Philip Glass
  • Online publication: 21 July 2022
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781107279148.012
Available formats
×