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3 - ‘Yet still our isle's enslaved’ The Irish Poems

from I - Local Radicalism

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Summary

You wish me to take a trip to Ireland. I thank you for the invitation, and should I ever again set foot on your shore, it would give me no small pleasure to pass a few hours under your peaceful roof. This however is not likely to take place […]. If I have any partiality for the men of Ireland, and you think I have, it is not merely because I have a little Irish blood in my veins, but because they have been long an oppressed people; and if I do not esteem my own countrymen, it is because they are the oppressors of mankind. I know it will be said it is wrong to censure a people merely for the acts of their government, but as the great mass of the British people are the advocates and supporters of their government, they of course partake of the guilt, and should share the censure.

November 8, 1810.

Rushton was a lover of Ireland, a hater of its oppressors, resolute in his integrity, steadfast in his devotion to freedom, consistent in his advocacy of its interests at all times and for all people: Peace be to his ashes.

WHILE STATE VIOLENCE against the lower classes appears in ‘Will Clewline’ as a ‘national stain’ – a ‘foul stain’, indeed – state disregard of seamen in peacetime is recognized as ‘Britain's stain’ in ‘The Neglected Tar’, and slavery is pronounced in the West Indian Eclogues as the ‘ foulest stain’. British responsibility in the management of Irish affairs, too, is the target-subject of a group of poems, all included in the 1824 posthumous collection of Poems and Other Writings. The Irish topic is again articulated by characteristically assuming the perspective of the oppressed, whether they be the young woman violated by ‘cold-hearted strangers’, British ‘ruffians’, as happens with the protagonist of the three-poem ballad sequence of ‘Mary-Le-More’ – or the exile ‘doomed to wander’. Here his ‘Lament’ over the loss of ‘Nature's rights’, significantly expressed in the first-person, conveys the equation of the right of rebellion as moral duty, in terms that define a sustained sense-making process in the corpus of Rushton's writings: ‘The wretch whose arm maintains | Oppression is the traitor; | But he who spurns his chains | Obeys the great Creator’ (‘The Exile's Lament’, VI, p. 69).

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Talking Revolution
Edward Rushton’s Rebellious Poetics, 1782–1814
, pp. 75 - 96
Publisher: Liverpool University Press
Print publication year: 2014

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