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3 - Touring in Extremis: Travel and Adventure in the Congo

from PART TWO - THE BALKANS, THE CONGO AND THE MIDDLE EAST

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 March 2012

Stephen Donovan
Affiliation:
Uppsala University
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Summary

This excursion marks a turning-point in the history of African travel! Previously, the same trip could never have been made in so little time; to travel from the coast to our present position alone would have taken thirty or forty days. In the future the journey will doubtless be made even more quickly but it will be far less interesting because by then the country's appearance will have been changed entirely. When Mr. Cook takes tourist parties to Stanley Pool in a dozen years' time, will he be able to show them elephants, hippopotami, and cannibals?

Edmond, Baron de Mandat-Grancey, Au Congo: Impressions d'un touriste (1900 p. 2, my translation)

There is something surreal about these remarks by an aristocratic guest at the inauguration of the Congo railway on 1 July 1898. Did their author really believe that a colony soon to be exposed as perpetrating genocide might become a destination popular with package tourists? What would such a tour have been like? An ‘excursion to hell’, perhaps, as the Viennese satirist Karl Kraus would later call sightseeing trips to the Western Front (Kraus 1921, p. 93)? Or a version of the latterday ‘gonzo tourism’ whose gazetteers have titles like The World's Most Dangerous Places (Pelton 2003)? The very idea that anyone might have wanted to make a pleasure trip to the Belgianrun Congo at the end of the nineteenth century, let alone publish their experiences under the title ‘Impressions of a Tourist’, strikes the modern reader as not just absurd but obscene.

Type
Chapter
Information
Travel Writing in the Nineteenth Century
Filling the Blank Spaces
, pp. 37 - 54
Publisher: Anthem Press
Print publication year: 2006

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