Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
  • Cited by 77
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Online publication date:
September 2013
Print publication year:
2013
Online ISBN:
9781139046527

Book description

We live today in the first global system of sovereign states in history, encompassing all of the world's polities, peoples, religions and civilizations. Christian Reus-Smit presents a new account of how this system came to be, one in which struggles for individual rights play a central role. The international system expanded from its original European core in five great waves, each involving the fragmentation of one or more empires into a host of successor sovereign states. In the most important, associated with the Westphalian settlement, the independence of Latin America, and post-1945 decolonization, the mobilization of new ideas about individual rights challenged imperial legitimacy, and when empires failed to recognize these new rights, subject peoples sought sovereign independence. Combining theoretical innovation with detailed historical case studies, this book advances a new understanding of human rights and world politics, with individual rights deeply implicated in the making of the global sovereign order.

Awards

Winner of the 2014 Susan Strange Best Book Prize, British International Studies Association

Reviews

‘Chris Reus-Smit has written a groundbreaking book. By showing that, during the last five centuries, revolutionary ideas on individual rights were at the roots of the demand for sovereignty and de-legitimation of empires, and therefore, also of the expansion of international systems and the evolution of international order, [his] theoretical and empirical tour de force, more than most books in international relations, reveals the social nature of international systems and how international orders transform.’

Emanuel Adler - Professor of Political Science and Andrea and Charles Bronfman Chair of Israeli Studies, University of Toronto

‘An exciting story about the surprising political power of ideas concerning human rights in the critical junctures at which the international system has undergone its greatest expansions. I have long argued that human rights ought to matter - Reus-Smit has demonstrated that they repeatedly can, and do, matter fundamentally.’

Henry Shue - Centre for International Studies, University of Oxford

‘Reus-Smit has written a brilliant book - strikingly original in its argument, ambitious in scope, and meticulous in its research. It should change the way that international relations scholars think about the international system and the theories we use to explain change.’

Kathryn Sikkink - Regents Professor, University of Minnesota

'Scholars have offered a variety of explanations for the rise and triumph of the nation-state. Reus-Smit argues that most accounts fail to explain why people wanted independent statehood in the first place. His answer is human rights.'

G. John Ikenberry Source: Foreign Affairs

Refine List

Actions for selected content:

Select all | Deselect all
  • View selected items
  • Export citations
  • Download PDF (zip)
  • Save to Kindle
  • Save to Dropbox
  • Save to Google Drive

Save Search

You can save your searches here and later view and run them again in "My saved searches".

Please provide a title, maximum of 40 characters.
×

Contents

Bibliography

Adas, Michael, Machines as the Measure of Men: Science, Technology, and Ideologies of Western Domination (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1989).
Adelman, Jeremy, Sovereignty and Revolution in the Iberian Atlantic (Princeton University Press, 2006).
Afshari, Reza, ‘On the historiography of human rights: reflections on Paul Gordon Lauren'sThe Evolution of International Human Rights: Visions Seen’, Human Rights Quarterly, 29.1 (2007), 1–67.
Anderson, Benedict, Imagined Communities, 2nd edn. (London: Verso, 1991).
Anderson, Perry, Lineages of the Absolutist State (London: Verso, 1974).
Andrews, George Reid, ‘Spanish American independence: a structural analysis’, Latin American Perspectives, 12.1 (1985), 105–32.
Anna, Timothy, Spain and the Loss of America (Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1983).
Archibugi, Daniele, ‘A critical analysis of the self-determination of peoples: a cosmopolitan perspective’, Constellations, 10.4 (2003), 488–505.
Arendt, Hannah, Imperialism (New York: Harvest, 1968).
Armitage, David, The Declaration of Independence: A Global History (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2007).
Asad, Talal, Formations of the Secular: Christianity, Islam, and Modernity (Stanford University Press, 2003).
Asuto, Philip L., ‘A Latin American spokesman in Napoleonic Spain: José Mejia Lequerica’, The Americas, 24.4 (1968), 354–77.
‘Atlantic Charter’, 14 August 1941. At http://avalon.law.yale.edu/wwii/atlantic.asp (accessed 3 Oct. 2012).
‘Augsburg Confession’ (1530). At www.reformed.org/documents/index.html (accessed 13 June 2012).
Baker, Ray Stannard, Woodrow Wilson and World Settlement, vol. III (London: Heinemann, 1923).
Barnett, Michael and Duvall, Raymond, ‘Power in global governance’, in Barnett and Duvall (eds.), Power in Global Governance, pp. 1–23.
Barnett, Michael and Duvall, Raymond, ‘Power in international politics’, International Organization, 59.1 (2005), 39–75.
Barnett, Michael and Duvall, Raymond (eds.), Power in Global Governance (Cambridge University Press, 2005).
Barraclough, Geoffrey, An Introduction to Contemporary History (Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1967).
Beitz, Charles R. and Goodin, Robert E. (eds.), Global Basic Rights (Oxford University Press, 2009).
Belaunde, Víctor Andrés, Bolivar and the Political Thought of the Spanish American Revolution (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press, 1938).
Beller, Elmer Adolph, ‘The Thirty Years War’, in Cooper (ed.), The New Cambridge Modern History, vol. IV, pp. 311–12.
Bethell, Leslie (ed.), Colonial Spanish America (Cambridge University Press, 1987).
Bethell, Leslie (ed.), The Cambridge History of Latin America, vol. III: From Independence to 1870 (Cambridge University Press, 1985).
Blair, Emma Helen and Robertson, James Alexander (eds.), The Philippine Islands 1493–1803, vol. I (Cleveland, OH: Arthur H. Clark, 1903). At www.gutenberg.org/files/13255/13255.txt (accessed 10 Oct. 2012).
Bodin, Jean, Six Books of the Commonwealth (Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1967).
Boswell, Terry, ‘Colonial empires and the capitalist world economy: a time-series analysis of colonialization, 1640–1960’, American Sociological Review, 54 (1989), 180–96.
Boucher, David, The Limits of Ethics in International Relations: Natural Law, Natural Rights, and Human Rights in Transition (Oxford University Press, 2009).
Bouyer, Louis, The Spirit and Forms of Protestantism (London: Harvill Press, 1956).
Brading, David A., ‘Bourbon Spain and its American empire’, in Bethell (ed.), Colonial Spanish America, pp. 112–62.
Breuilly, John, Nationalism and the State (Manchester University Press, 1993).
Brown, Chris, Practical Judgement in International Political Theory: Selected Essays (New York: Routledge, 2010).
Bukovansky, Mlada, Clark, Ian, Eckersley, Robyn, Price, Richard, Reus-Smit, Christian and Wheeler, Nicholas J., Special Responsibilities: Global Problems and American Power (Cambridge University Press, 2012).
Bull, Hedley, The Anarchical Society: A Study of Order in World Politics (London: Macmillan, 1977).
Bull, Hedley, ‘The emergence of a universal international society’, in Bull and Watson (eds.), The Expansion of International Society, pp. 117–26.
Bull, Hedley, ‘The revolt against the West’, in Bull and Watson (eds.), The Expansion of International Society, pp. 217–29.
Bull, Hedley and Watson, Adam, ‘Introduction’, in Bull and Watson (eds.), The Expansion of International Society, pp. 1–9.
Bull, Hedley and Watson, Adam (eds.), The Expansion of International Society (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1984).
Burke, Roland, Decolonization and the Evolution of International Human Rights (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2010).
Burkholder, Mark A. and Johnson, Lyman L., Colonial Latin America (Oxford University Press, 1990).
Bushnell, David, ‘The independence of Spanish South America’, in Bethell (ed.), The Cambridge History of Latin America, vol. III:From Independence to 1870, pp. 95–156.
Buzan, Barry, ‘From international system to international society: structural realism and regime theory meet the English School’, International Organization, 47.3 (1993), 327–52.
Buzan, Barry, From International to World Society? English School Theory and the Social Structure of Globalisation (Cambridge University Press, 2004).
Buzan, Barry, People, States and Fear: The National Security Problem in International Relations (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1983).
Calhoun, Craig, ‘Nationalism and cultures of democracy’, Public Culture, 19.1 (2007), 151–73.
Cameron, Euan, The European Reformation (Oxford: Clarendon, 1991).
Central Intelligence Agency, ‘The breakup of the colonial empires and its implications for US security’, 3 September 1948. At www.foia.cia.gov/sites/default/files/document_conversions/89801/DOC_0001166383.pdf (accessed 25 Sept. 2012).
Chase-Dunn, Christopher and Rubinson, Richard, ‘Toward a structural perspective on the world-system’, Politics and Society, 7.4 (1979), 453–76.
Chiaramonte, José Carlos, ‘The principle of consent in Latin and Anglo-American independence’, Journal of Latin American Studies, 36.3 (2004), 563–86.
Church, William F. (ed.), The Impact of Absolutism in France: National Experience under Richelieu, Mazarin, and Louis XIV (New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1969).
Cobban, Alfred, The Nation State and Self-Determination (London: Collins, 1969).
Cooper, John Phillips (ed.), The New Cambridge Modern History, vol. IV: The Decline of Spain and the Thirty Years War 1609–48/59 (Cambridge University Press, 1970).
‘Covenant of the League of Nations’ (1919). At www.unhcr.org/refworld/pdfid/3dd8b9854.pdf (accessed 3 Oct. 2012).
Cox, Robert, ‘Social forces, states, and world orders: beyond international relations theory’, in Keohane (ed.), Neorealism and Its Critics, pp. 204–54.
Crawford, Beverley, ‘Explaining defection from international cooperation: Germany's unilateral recognition of Croatia’, World Politics, 48.4 (1996), 482–521.
Crawford, Neta C., Argument and Change in World Politics: Ethics, Decolonization, and Humanitarian Intervention (Cambridge University Press, 2002).
Crawley, C. W., ‘French and English influences in the Cortes of Cadiz, 1810–1814’, Cambridge Historical Journal, 6.2 (1939), 176–208.
Darwin, John, Britain and Decolonization: The Retreat from Empire in the Post-war World (London: Macmillan, 1988).
Darwin, John, The End of the British Empire: The Historical Debate (Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1991).
Diaz-Plaja, Fernando (ed.), La historia de Espana en sus documentos, el siglo XIX (Madrid: Instituto de Estudios Politicos, 1954).
Dillenberger, John (ed.), Martin Luther: Selections from His Writings (New York: Anchor Books, 1961).
Domat, Jean, Le Droit Public (1697), reprinted in Church (ed.), The Impact of Absolutism in France, pp. 79–80.
Dominguez, Jorge I., Insurrection or Loyalty: The Breakdown of the Spanish American Empire (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1980).
Donnelly, Jack, ‘Human rights: a new standard of civilization?’, International Affairs, 47.1 (1998), 1–23.
Donnelly, Jack, Universal Human Rights in Theory and Practice, 1st edn. (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1989).
Donnelly, Jack, Universal Human Rights in Theory and Practice, 2nd edn. (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2002).
Doyle, Michael, Empires (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1986).
Dugard, John, Recognition and the United Nations (Cambridge: Grotius, 1987).
Dworkin, Ronald, Taking Rights Seriously (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1978).
Eckel, Jan, ‘Human rights and decolonization: new perspectives and open questions’, Humanity: An International Journal of Human Rights, Humanitarianism, and Development, 1.1 (2010), 111–35.
Eckert, Andreas, ‘African nationalists and human rights, 1940s and 1970s’, in Hoffmann (ed.), Human Rights in the Twentieth Century, pp. 283–300.
Eisenstadt, Shmuel Noah, ‘Multiple modernities’, Daedalus, 129.1 (2000), 1–29.
Elliot, John H., Empires of the Atlantic World: Britain and Spain in America 1492–1830 (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2007).
Elliott, John H., Imperial Spain 1469–1716 (London: Edward Arnold, 1963).
Elliott, John H., ‘Spain and America before 1700’ in Bethell (ed.), Colonial Spanish America, pp. 59–111.
Emerson, Rupert, ‘Self-determination’, American Journal of International Law, 65.31 (1971), 459–75.
Evans, Peter B., Rueschemeyer, Dietrich, and Skocpol, Theda (eds.), Bringing the State Back In (Cambridge University Press, 1985).
Fazal, Tanisha, State Death. The Politics and Geography of Conquest, Occupation, and Annexation (Princeton University Press, 2007).
Fazal, Tanisha, ‘State death in the international system’, International Organization, 58.2 (2004), 311–43.
Feinberg, Joel, Rights, Justice, and the Bounds of Liberty (Princeton University Press, 1980).
Fisher, John, Trade, War, and Revolution: Exports from Spain to Spanish America, 1791–1820 (Liverpool: Institute of Latin American Studies, 1992).
Forment, Carlos A., Democracy in Latin America, 1760–1900, vol. I (University of Chicago Press, 2003).
Forsythe, David, Human Rights in International Relations, 3rd edn. (Cambridge University Press, 2012).
Fraser, Nancy and Honneth, Axel, Redistribution or Recognition? (London: Verso, 2003).
Friedman, Rebekka, Oskanian, Kevork, and Pacheco-Pardo, Ramon (eds.), After Liberalism (London: Palgrave, 2013).
Fuentes, Carlos, The Buried Mirror: Reflections on Spain and the New World (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1992).
Gallagher, John, The Decline, Revival and Fall of the British Empire (Cambridge University Press, 1982).
Gann, Lewis H. and Duignan, Peter, Burden of Empire: An Appraisal of Western Colonialism in Africa South of the Sahara (New York: Praeger, 1967).
Gargarella, Roberto, ‘The constitution of inequality: constitutionalism in the Americas, 1776–1860’, International Journal of Constitutional Law, 3.1 (2005), 1–23.
Gautam, Om, ‘Human rights in India’, in Schwab and Pollis (eds.), Toward a Human Rights Framework, pp. 173–4.
Gellner, Ernest, Nations and Nationalism (Oxford: Blackwell, 1983).
‘General Act of the Berlin Conference on West Africa’, 26 February 1885. At http://africanhistory.about.com/od/eracolonialism/l/bl-BerlinAct1885.htm (accessed 21 Sept. 2012).
George, Matthew, ‘Human rights in India’, Howard Law Journal, 11.2 (1965), 286–94.
Gibson, Charles, ‘Conquest, capitulation, and Indian treaties’, American Historical Review, 83.1 (1978), 1–15.
Gilpin, Robert, War and Change in World Politics (Cambridge University Press, 1981).
Glendon, Mary Ann, A World Made New: Eleanor Roosevelt and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (New York: Random House, 2001).
Goldsmith, Jack L. and Posner, Eric A.The Limits of International Law (Oxford University Press, 2005).
Gong, Gerrit, ‘China's entry into international society’, in Bull and Watson (eds.), The Expansion of International Society, pp. 171–84.
Graham, Richard, ‘Review: Jorge I. Dominguez, Insurrection or Loyalty: The Breakdown of the Spanish American Empire’, American Political Science Review, 76.1 (1982), 164.
Green, VivianHubert Howard, Renaissance and Reformation (London: Edward Arnold, 1969).
Greenfeld, Liah, Nationalism: Five Roads to Modernity (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1992).
Greengrass, Mark (ed.), Conquest and Coalescence: The Shaping of the State in Early Modern Europe (London: Edward Arnold, 1991).
Griffin, James, On Human Rights (Oxford University Press, 2008).
Guerra, François-Xavier, ‘The Spanish-American tradition of representation and its European roots’, Journal of Latin American Studies, 26.1 (1994), 1–35.
Hager, Robert P. and Lake, David A., ‘Balancing empires: competitive decolonization in international politics’, Security Studies, 9.3 (2000), 108–48.
Hall, Rodney Bruce, National Collective Identity: Social Constructs and International Systems (New York: Columbia University Press, 1999).
Harris, Ronald Walter, Absolutism and Enlightenment: 1660–1789 (London: Blandford Press, 1967).
Hart, H. L. A., ‘Are there any natural rights?’ in Waldron (ed.), Theories of Rights, pp. 77–90.
Heer, Friedrich, The Holy Roman Empire (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1968).
Heeren, ArnoldHermann Ludwig, A Manual of the History of the Political System of Europe and Its Colonies (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1846).
Heller, Agnes, Beyond Justice (Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1987).
Herr, Richard, The Eighteenth Century Revolution in Spain (Princeton University Press, 1958).
Hinsley, Francis Harry, Power and the Pursuit of Peace: Theory and Practice in the History of Relations between States (Cambridge University Press, 1867).
Hirschman, Albert, Exit, Voice, and Loyalty: Responses to Decline in Firms, Organizations, and States (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1970).
Hobbes, Thomas, Leviathan (Cambridge University Press, 1991).
Hobsbawm, Eric J., Nations and Nationalism since 1780 (Cambridge University Press, 1990).
Hoffmann, Stefan-Ludwig (ed.), Human Rights in the Twentieth Century (Cambridge University Press, 2011).
Holland, Roy Fraser, European Decolonization, 1918–1981 (London: Macmillan, 1985).
Holsti, Kalevi J., Peace and War: Armed Conflicts and International Order 1648–1989 (Cambridge University Press, 1991).
Honneth, Axel, ‘Redistribution as recognition: a response to Nancy Fraser’, in Fraser and Honneth, Redistribution or Recognition, pp. 110–97.
Honneth, Axel, The Struggle for Recognition: The Moral Grammar of Social Conflicts (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1995).
Hurd, ElizabethShakman, The Politics of Secularism in International Relations (Princeton University Press, 2008).
Ibhawoh, Bonny, Imperialism and Human Rights (Albany: State University of New York Press, 2007).
Ikenberry, John G., After Victory (Princeton University Press, 2001).
Ikenberry, John G., Liberal Leviathan: The Origins, Crisis, and Transformation of the American World Order (Princeton University Press, 2011).
‘International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights’, 16 December 1966. At http://untreaty.un.org/cod/avl/ha/iccpr/iccpr.html (accessed 8 Nov. 2012).
‘International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights’, 16 December 1966. At http://treaties.un.org/Pages/ViewDetails.aspx?chapter=4&lang=en&mtdsg_no=IV-3&src=TREATY (accessed 8 Nov. 2012).
Ishay, Micheline, The History of Human Rights: From Ancient Times to the Globalization Era, 2nd edn. (Berkeley: University of California Press, 2008).
Jackson, Robert H., The Global Covenant: Human Conduct in World Politics (Oxford University Press, 2000).
Jackson, Robert H., Quasi-States: Sovereignty, International Relations, and the Third World (Cambridge University Press, 1990).
Jha, Munmun, ‘Nehru and civil liberties in India’, International Journal of Human Rights, 7.3 (2003), 103–15.
Katzenstein, Peter J. (ed.), Civilizations in World Politics (New York:Routledge, 2009).
Keal, Paul, European Conquest and the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (Cambridge University Press, 2003).
Keck, Margaret and Sikkink, Kathryn, Activists beyond Borders (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1998).
Keene, Edward, Beyond the Anarchical Society: Grotius, Colonialism and Order in World Politics (Cambridge University Press, 2002).
Keith, Arthur Berriedale, The Constitution, Administration, and Laws of the Empire (London: W. Collins & Sons, 1924).
Keohane, Robert O. (ed.), Neorealism and Its Critics (New York: Columbia University Press, 1986).
King, James F., ‘The colored castes and American representation in the Cortes of Cadiz’, Hispanic American Historical Review, 33.1 (1953), 33–64.
Knop, Karen, Diversity and Self-Determination in International Law (Cambridge University Press, 2002).
Koggel, Christine M. (ed.), Moral and Political Theory, vol. I of Moral Issues in Global Perspective, 2nd edn. (Peterborough: Broadview Press, 2006).
Krasner, Stephen D., Sovereignty: Organized Hypocrisy (Princeton University Press, 1999).
Kupchan, Charles, The Vulnerability of Empire (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1996).
Lake, David A., Hierarchy in International Relations (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2009).
‘Las Capitulaciones de Santa Fe’, 17 April 1492. At http://webs.advance.com.ar/pfernando/DocsIglLA/CapsSantaFe.htm (accessed 10 Oct. 2012).
Lauren, Paul Gordon, The Evolution of International Human Rights: Visions Seen, 3rd edn. (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2011).
Lecler, Joseph, Toleration and the Reformation, vol. I (New York: Association Press, 1960).
Lenin, Vladimir I., Collected Works, vol. XX (Moscow: Progress Publishers, 1964).
Lenin, Vladimir I., ‘The right of nations to self-determination’, in Lenin, Collected Works, vol. XX, p. 387.
Liss, Peggy, Atlantic Empires: The Network of Trade and Revolution, 1713–1826 (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1982).
Locke, John, Two Treatises of Government (Cambridge University Press, 1988).
Louis, William Roger and Robinson, Ronald, ‘The Imperialism of Decolonization’, Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History, 22.3 (1994), 462–511.
Low, Donald Anthony, Eclipse of Empire (Cambridge University Press, 1993).
Luther, Martin, ‘Address to the nobility of the German nation’ (1520). At www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/luther-nobility.asp (accessed 13 June 2012).
Luther, Martin, ‘Secular authority: to what extent should it be obeyed’ (1523), reprinted in Dillenberger (ed.), Martin Luther: Selections, pp. 363–402.
Lynch, John, Bourbon Spain: 1700–1808 (Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1989).
Lynch, John, Spain under the Habsburgs, vol. II: Spain and America 1598–1700 (Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1969).
Lynch, John, The Spanish American Revolutions: 1808–1826, 2nd edn. (New York: Norton, 1986).
Martin, Cheryl English, ‘Reform, trade, and insurrection in the Spanish Empire’, Latin American Research Review, 19.3 (1984), 199–200.
Mayall, James, World Politics: Progress and Its Limits (Cambridge: Polity Press, 2000).
Mehta, Uday Singh, Liberalism and Empire: A Study in Nineteenth-Century British Liberal Thought (University of Chicago Press, 1999).
Meyer, John W., Boli, John, and Thomas, George M., ‘Ontology and rationalization in the Western account’, in Thomas et al. (eds.), Institutional Structure, pp. 12–37.
Meyer, John W., Boli, John, Thomas, George M., and Ramirez, Francisco O., ‘World society and the nation-state’, American Journal of Sociology, 103.1 (1997), 144–81.
Mill, John Stuart, ‘A few words on non-intervention’ (1859). At www.libertarian.co.uk/lapubs/forep/forep008.pdf (accessed 23 Sept. 2012).
Moeller, Bernd, Imperial Cities and the Reformation: Three Essays (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1972).
Morner, Magnus, The Expulsion of the Jesuits from Latin America (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1965).
Morner, Magnus, ‘The expulsion of the Jesuits from Spain and Spanish America in 1767 in the light of eighteenth century regalism’, The Americas, 23.2 (1966), 156–64.
Mose, Erik and Opsahl, Torkel, ‘The Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights’, Santa Clara Law Review, 21.1 (1981), 271–332.
Moyn, Samuel, The Last Utopia: Human Rights in History (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2010).
Muthu, Sankar, Enlightenment against Empire (Princeton University Press, 2003).
Nehru, Jawaharlal, Glimpses of World History (Bombay: Asia Publishing House, 1961).
Nexon, Daniel H., The Struggle for Power in Early Modern Europe: Religious Conflict, Dynastic Empires, and International Change (Princeton University Press, 2009).
Nexon, Daniel H. and Wright, Thomas, ‘What's at stake in the American empire debate’, American Political Science Review, 101.2 (2007), 253–71.
Normand, Roger and Zaidi, Sarah, Human Rights at the UN: The Political History of Universal Justice (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2008).
North, Douglass C., Understanding the Process of Economic Change (Princeton University Press, 2005).
North, Douglass C. and Thomas, Robert P., The Rise of the Western World (Cambridge University Press, 1973).
Nugent, Donald, Ecumenism in the Age of Reformation: The Colloquy of Poissy (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1974).
Osiander, Andreas, ‘Sovereignty, international relations, and the Westphalian myth’, International Organization, 55.2 (2001), 251–87.
Parry, Clive (ed.), Consolidated Treaty Series, vol. I (New York: Dobbs Ferry, 1969).
‘Peace of Münster of 30 January 1648 between Spain and the United Provinces’, reprinted in Parry (ed.), Consolidated Treaty Series, vol. I, pp. 7–118.
Peterson, M. J., ‘Political use of recognition: the influence of the international system’, World Politics, 34.3 (1982), 324–52.
Phelan, John Leddy, The People and the King (Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1978).
Philpott, Daniel, Revolutions in Sovereignty (Princeton University Press, 2001).
Pitts, Jennifer, A Turn to Empire: The Rise of Imperial Liberalism in Britain and France (Princeton University Press, 2005).
Poggi, Gianfranco, The Development of the Modern State (Stanford University Press, 1978).
‘Political Constitution of the Spanish Monarchy: promulgated in Cádiz, the nineteenth day of March 1812. At www.cervantesvirtual.com/FichaObra.html?Ref=10794&portal=56 (accessed 1 Feb. 2008).
Pollis, Adamantia and Schwab, Peter, ‘Human rights: a Western construct with limited applicability’, in Koggel (ed.), Moral and Political Theory, pp. 60–71.
Pope Alexander VI, ‘Inter caetera’, 4 May 1493. Papal bull reprinted in Blair and Robertson (eds.), The Philippine Islands 1493–1803, vol. I, pp. 97–111. English translation by Thomas Cooke Middleton. At www.gutenberg.org/files/13255/13255.txt (accessed 10 Oct. 2012).
Rae, Heather, State Identities and the Homogenization of Peoples (Cambridge University Press, 2002).
Raz, Joseph, ‘On the nature of rights’, Mind, 93.370 (1984), 194–214.
Reus-Smit, Christian, ‘Human rights in a global ecumene’, International Affairs, 87.5 (2011), 1205–18.
Reus-Smit, Christian, ‘Human rights and the social construction of sovereignty’, Review of International Studies, 27.4 (2001), 519–38.
Reus-Smit, Christian, ‘International crises of legitimacy’, International Politics, 44.2–3 (2007), 157–74.
Reus-Smit, Christian, ‘The liberal international order reconsidered’, in Friedman, Oskanian, and Pacheco-Pardo (eds.), After Liberalism (London: Palgrave, 2013).
Reus-Smit, Christian, The Moral Purpose of the State (Princeton University Press, 1999).
Reus-Smit, Christian, ‘On rights and institutions’, in Beitz and Goodin (eds.), Global Basic Rights, pp. 25–48.
Reus-Smit, Christian, ‘Struggles of individual rights and the expansion of the international system’, International Organization, 65.2 (2011), 207–42.
Ringmar, Eric, Identity, Interests and Action: A Cultural Explanation of Sweden's Intervention in the Thirty Years War (Cambridge University Press, 2002).
Risse, Thomas, Ropp, Stephen, and Sikkink, Kathryn (eds.), The Persistent Power of Human Rights (Cambridge University Press, 2013).
Risse, Thomas, Ropp, Stephen, and Sikkink, Kathryn (eds.), The Power of Human Rights (Cambridge University Press, 1999).
Roeder, Philip G., Where Nation-States Come From: Institutional Change in the Age of Nationalism (Princeton University Press, 2007).
Ruggie, John Gerard, ‘Continuity and transformation in the world polity: toward a neorealist synthesis’, World Politics, 35.2 (1983), 261–85.
Ruggie, John Gerard, ‘Territoriality and beyond: problematizing modernity in international relations’, International Organization, 47.1 (1993), 150–1.
Sabato, Hilda, ‘On political citizenship in nineteenth century Latin America’, American Historical Review, 106.4 (2001), 1290–315.
Sassen, Saskia, Territory, Authority, Rights: From Medieval to Global Assemblages (PrincetonUniversity Press, 2006).
Schwab, Peter and Pollis, Adamantia (eds.), Toward a Human Rights Framework (New York: Praeger, 1982).
Schwarzenberger, George, International Law, vol. II: The Law of Armed Conflict (London: Stevens & Sons, 1968).
Seton-Watson, Hugh, Nations and States: An Inquiry into the Origins of Nations and the Politics of Nationalism (London: Methuen, 1977).
Shue, Henry, Basic Rights: Subsistence, Affluence, and US Foreign Policy, 2nd edn. (Princeton University Press, 1996).
Sikkink, Kathryn, The Justice Cascade: How Human Rights Prosecutions Are Changing World Politics (New York: Norton, 2011).
Sikkink, Kathryn, Mixed Signals: US Human Rights Policy in Latin America (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2004).
Simmons, Beth A., Mobilizing for Human Rights: International Law in Domestic Politics (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2009).
Simpson, A. W. Brian, Human Rights and the End of Empire: Britain and the Genesis of the European Convention (Oxford University Press, 2001).
Skinner, Quentin, Liberty before Liberalism (Cambridge University Press, 1997).
Skinner, Quentin, Visions of Politics, vol. I: Regarding Method (Cambridge University Press, 2002).
Spruyt, Hendrik, Ending Empire: Contested Sovereignty and Territorial Partition (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2005).
Spruyt, Hendrik, The Sovereign State and Its Competitors (Princeton University Press, 1994).
Sripati, Vijayyashri, ‘Human rights in India – fifty years after independence’, Denver Journal of International Law and Policy, 26.1 (1997–8), 93–136.
Stoetzer, Carlos O., The Scholastic Roots of the Spanish American Revolution (New York: Fordham University Press, 1979).
Strang, David, ‘From dependency to sovereignty: an event history analysis of decolonization, 1870–1987’, American Sociological Review, 55.6 (1990), 846–60.
Strang, David, ‘Global patterns of decolonization, 1500–1987’, International Studies Quarterly, 35.4 (1991), 429–54.
Strayer, Joseph, On the Medieval Origins of the Modern State (Princeton University Press, 1970).
Suárez, Francisco, Selections from Three Works of Francisco Suárez, S.J. (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1944).
Suárez, Francisco, ‘A treatise on laws and God the Lawgiver’ (1612), in Suárez, Selections from Three Works.
Suchman, Mark C., ‘Managing legitimacy: strategic and institutional approaches’, Academy of Management Review, 20.3 (1995), 571–610.
Tarling, Nicholas, The Fall of Imperial Britain in South-East Asia (Singapore: Oxford University Press, 1993).
Thomas, George M., Meyer, John W., Ramirez, Francesco, and Boli, John (eds.), Institutional Structure: Constraining State, Society, and the Individual (London: Sage, 1987).
Tilly, Charles, Coercion, Capital, and European States: AD 990–1992 (Oxford: Blackwell, 1992).
Tilly, Charles, ‘War-making and state-making as organized crime’, in Evans, Rueschemeyer, and Skocpol (eds.), Bringing the State Back In, pp. 169–91.
Tilly, Charles and Tarrow, Sidney, Contentious Politics (Boulder, CO: Paradigm, 2006).
‘Treaty of Münster of 24 October 1648’ (Instrumentum Pacis Monasteriensis, IPM), reprinted in Parry (ed.), Consolidated Treaty Series, vol. I, pp. 319–56.
‘Treaty of Osnabrück of 24 October 1648’ (Instrumentum Pacis Osnabrugensis, IPO), reprinted in Parry (ed.), Consolidated Treaty Series, vol. I, pp. 198–269.
Trevelyan, George O., George the Third and Charles Fox: The Concluding Part of the American Revolution (New York: Longmans Green, 1912).
United Nations, Yearbook of the United Nations 1948–49 (New York: UN Office of Public Information, 1949).
United Nations, Yearbook of the United Nations 1950 (New York: UN Office of Public Information, 1950).
United Nations, Yearbook of the United Nations 1951 (New York: UN Office of Public Information, 1951).
United Nations, Yearbook of the United Nations 1952 (New York: UN Office of Public Information, 1952).
United Nations, Yearbook of the United Nations 1953 (New York: UN Office of Public Information, 1953).
United Nations, Yearbook of the United Nations 1954 (New York: UN Office of Public Information, 1954).
United Nations, Yearbook of the United Nations 1957 (New York: UN Office of Public Information, 1957).
United Nations, Yearbook of the United Nations 1958 (New York: UN Office of Public Information, 1958).
‘United States Constitution’. At www.usconstitution.net/const.html (accessed 10 Oct. 2012).
Uribe, Victor M., ‘The enigma of Latin American independence’, Latin American Research Review, 32.1 (1997), 236–55.
‘Venezuelan Declaration of Independence of 5 July 1811’, reprinted in Armitage, The Declaration of Independence, pp. 199–207.
Vincent, R. John, Human Rights and International Relations (Cambridge University Press, 1986).
Waddell, David A. G., ‘British neutrality and Spanish-American independence: the problem of foreign enlistment 1’, Journal of Latin American Studies, 19.1 (1987), 1–18.
Waldron, Jeremy, The Right to Private Property (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1988).
Waldron, Jeremy (ed.), Theories of Rights (Oxford University Press, 1984).
Wallerstein, Immanuel, The Modern World-System, vol. II (New York: Academic Press, 1980).
Waltz, Kenneth, ‘The emerging structure of international politics’, International Security, 18.2 (1993), 44–79.
Waltz, Susan, ‘Universalizing human rights: the role of small states in the construction of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights’, Human Rights Quarterly, 23.1 (2001), 44–72.
Watson, Adam, The Evolution of International Society (London: Routledge, 1992).
Watson, Adam, ‘New states in the Americas’, in Bull and Watson (eds.), The Expansion of International Society, pp. 127–42.
Weber, Max, The Theory of Social and Economic Organization (New York: Free Press, 1947).
Webster, Charles K., Britain and the Independence of Latin America 1812–1830 (London: Octagon Books, 1970).
Weeks, Gregory, ‘Almost Jeffersonian: US recognition policy toward Latin America’, Presidential Studies Quarterly, 31.3 (2001), 490–504.
Wendt, Alexander, ‘Collective identity formation and the international state’, American Political Science Review, 88.2 (1992), 384–95.
Wheeler, Nicholas J., Saving Strangers: Humanitarian Intervention in International Society (Oxford University Press, 2003).
Whitaker, Arthur P., ‘The dual role of Latin America in the Enlightenment’, in Whitaker (ed.), Latin America and the Enlightenment, pp. 3–22.
Whitaker, Arthur P. (ed.), Latin America and the Enlightenment, 2nd edn. (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1961).
Wight, Martin, Systems of States (Leicester University Press, 1977).
Wilson, Woodrow, ‘Address to a Joint Session of Congress on the Conditions of Peace’, 8 January 1918. At wwi.lib.byu.edu/index.php/President_Wilson%27s_Fourteen_Points (accessed 3 Oct. 2012).

Metrics

Altmetric attention score

Full text views

Total number of HTML views: 0
Total number of PDF views: 0 *
Loading metrics...

Book summary page views

Total views: 0 *
Loading metrics...

* Views captured on Cambridge Core between #date#. This data will be updated every 24 hours.

Usage data cannot currently be displayed.