Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
  • Cited by 96
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Online publication date:
July 2009
Print publication year:
2007
Online ISBN:
9780511498657

Book description

The technological advances of contemporary society have outpaced our moral understanding of the problems that they create. How will we deal with profound ecological changes, human cloning, hybrid people, and eroding cyberprivacy, just to name a few issues? In this book, Lorenzo Magnani argues that existing moral constructs often cannot be applied to new technology. He proposes an entirely different ethical approach, one that blends epistemology with cognitive science. The resulting moral strategy promises renewed dignity for overlooked populations, both of today and of the future.

Reviews

Review of the hardback:'[Morality in a Technological World] is a masterpiece. It is completely innovative. It will change argumentation in several branches of cognitive science forever.'

Michael Leyton - Center for Discrete Mathematics and Theoretical Computer Science, Rutgers University

Review of the hardback:'Magnani provides a stimulating exploration of the ethical implications of the medicalization of life, cybernetic globalization and the commodification of our lives through globalization. This book is essential reading for everyone interested in the impacts of social, economic and technological change on ethical and legal theory.'

David Gooding - Director, Science Studies Centre, University of Bath, UK

Review of the hardback:'This book integrates several fields of ethics, philosophy of technology, epistemology, and cognitive science, developing a completely new and challenging perspective from which Magnani makes the case for knowledge-centered morality.'

Li Ping - Sun Yat-sen University

Review of the hardback:'Magnani clearly articulates the complexity of morality, and the development of a process of treating people as things through which 'we can begin to make peace with inevitable technological advances'. He challenges us to think both cognitively and philosophically about moral and ethical dilemmas, in light of new approaches to technological development. In doing so he awakens important discussions around consciousness, humanity, free will and responsibility, and their interconnectedness; in fact, how do we treat people as things, rather than means? He opens up a space in which we can fruitfully discuss the balance between individual, corporate, national and supra-national needs and expectations, in terms of developing individual self-efficacy and agency. In a period of accelerating technological change, where both individually and collectively we are casting longer data shadows within expanding networks, this is an important and timely discussion.'

Source: Journal of Information, Communication & Ethics in Society

Refine List

Actions for selected content:

Select all | Deselect all
  • View selected items
  • Export citations
  • Download PDF (zip)
  • Save to Kindle
  • Save to Dropbox
  • Save to Google Drive

Save Search

You can save your searches here and later view and run them again in "My saved searches".

Please provide a title, maximum of 40 characters.
×

Contents

References
References
Abbey, E. 1975. The Monkey Wrench Gang. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia.
Adam, A. 2002. The ethical dimension of cyberfeminism. In M. Flanagan and A. Booth, eds., pp. 159–174.
Allenby, B. 2005. Technology at the global scale: integrative cognitivism and Earth systems engineering and management. In Gorman, M. E., Tweney, R. D., Gooding, D. C., and Kincannon, A. P., eds., Scientific and Technological Thinking. Erlbaum, Mahwah, NJ, and London, pp. 303–343.
Allwein, G., and Barwise, J., eds. 1996. Logical Reasoning with Diagrams. Oxford University Press, New York.
Ames, R. T., and Dissanayake, T., eds. 1996. Self and Deception: A Cross–Cultural Philosophical Inquiry. State University of New York Press, Albany, NY.
Amselle, J.- L. 2001. Branchements: anthropologie de l'universelle des cultures. Flammarion, Paris.
Anderson, D. R. 1986. The evolution of Peirce's concept of abduction. Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society 22(2): 145–164.
Anderson, M., Anderson, S. L., and Armen, C., eds. 2005. Machine Ethics: Papers from the AAAI Fall Symposium, Technical Report FS–05–06. AAAI Press, Menlo Park, CA.
Arecchi, T. 2003. Chaotic neuron dynamics, synchronization, and feature binding: quantum aspects. Mind and Matter 1(1): 15–43.
Baars, B. J. 1997. In the Theater of Consciousness. Oxford University Press, New York and Oxford.
Baird Callicott, J. 1998. Do deconstructive ecology and sociobiology undermine Leopold's Land Ethic?Environmental Ethics 18(4) (1996): 353–372. Also in M. E. Zimmerman, J. B. Callicott, G. Sessions, K. J. Warren, and J. Clark, eds., pp. 145–164.
Baker, R. 2000. Sex in the Future: The Reproductive Revolution and How It Will Change Us. Arcade Publishing, New York.
Baldi, P. 2001. The Shattered Self. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
Barbour I. 1992. Views of technology. In D. Micah Hester and P. J. Ford, eds., pp. 7–34.
Baumeister, R. F., Zhang, L., and Vohs, K. D. 2004. Gossip as cultural learning. Review of General Psychology 8(2): 111–121.
Beauchamp T. L. 1999. Principles and other emerging paradigms in bioethics (1994). In H. J. Robinson, R. M. Berry, and K. McDonnell, eds., pp. 22–27.
Beauchamp, T. L., and Childress, J. 1994. Principles of Biomedical Ethics, fourth edition. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
Beckett, D. 2000. Internet technology. In D. Langford, ed., pp. 13–46.
Benn, S. 1984. Privacy, freedom, and respect for persons. In F. D. Shoeman, ed., pp. 223–244.
Ben–Ze'ev, A. 2000. The Subtlety of Emotions. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
Berry, R. M. 1998. From involuntary sterilization to genetic enhancement: the unsettled legacy ofBuck v. Bell. Notre Dame Journal of Law, Ethics and Public Policy 12(2): 401–448.
Berry, R. M. 1999. Genetic enhancement in the twenty-first century: three problems in legal imagining. Law Review 34(3): 715–735.
Biot, J.-B. 1821. On the magnetism impressed on metals by electricity in motion; read at the public setting of the Academy of Sciences, April 2, 1821. Quarterly Journal of Science 11: 281–290.
Blounstein, E. J. 1984. Privacy as an aspect of human dignity. In F. Shoeman, ed., pp. 158–202.
Boutilier, C., and Becher, V. 1995. Abduction as belief revision. Artificial Intelligence 77: 43–94.
Breggin, P. 1973. Medical news: does behavior-altering surgery imperil freedom?Journal of the American Medical Association 225(8): 916–918.
Brown, J. R. 1991. The Laboratory of the Mind: Thought Experiments in the Natural Sciences. Routledge, London and New York.
Buck, S. J. 1998. The Global Commons: An Introduction. Earthscan, London.
Burtley, J., ed. 1999. The Genetic Revolution and Human Rights: The Oxford Amnesty Lectures 1998. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
Bush, C. G. 2000. Women and the assessment of technology. In M. E. Winston and R. D. Edelbach, eds., pp. 69–82.
Bynum, T. W. 2004. Ethical challenges to citizens of ‘The Automatic Age’: Norbert Wiener on the Information Society. Journal of Information, Communication and Ethics in Society 2: 65–74.
Bynum, T. W. 2005. Norbert Wiener's vision: the impact of the ‘automatic age’ on our moral lives. In Cavalier, R., ed., The Impact of the Internet on Our Moral Lives. State University of New York Press, Albany, NY, pp. 11–25.
Bynum, T. W., and Rogerson, S., eds. 2004. Computer Ethics and Professional Responsibility. Blackwell, Malden, MA.
Callon, M. 1994. Four models for the dynamics of science. In Jasanoff, S., Markle, G. E., Petersen, J. C., and Pinch, T. J., eds., Handbook of Science and Technology Studies. Sage, Los Angeles, pp. 29–63.
Callon, M. 1997. Society in the making: the study of technology as a tool for sociological analysis. In Bjiker, W. E., Hughes, T. P., and Pinch, T., eds., The Social Construction of Technological Systems. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, pp. 83–106.
Callon, M., and Latour, B. 1992. Don't throw the baby out with the bath school! A reply to Collins and Yearley. In Pickering, A., ed., Science as Practice and Culture. University of Chicago Press, Chicago and London, pp. 343–368.
Carlson, W. B., and Gorman, M. E. 1990. Understanding invention as a cognitive process: the case of Alexander Graham Bell, Thomas Edison and the telephone. Science, Technology and Human Values 15(2):131–164.
Carse, A. L. 1999. Facing up to moral perils: the virtue of care in bioethics (1996). In H. J. Robinson, R. M. Berry, and K. McDonnell, eds., pp. 51–59.
Stahl, Carsten B. 2004. Information, ethics, and computers: the problem of autonomous moral agents. Minds and Machines 14: 67–83.
Chopra, S., and White, L. 2004. Artificial agents: personhood in law and philosophy. In López de Mántaras, R. and Saitta, L., eds., Proceedings of the 16th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence. IOS Press, Amsterdam, pp. 635–639.
Clark, A. 1997. Being There: Putting Brain, Body and Word Together Again. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
Clark, A. 2002. Towards a science of the bio-technological mind. International Journal of Cognition and Technology 1(1): 21–33.
Clark, A. 2003. Natural-Born Cyborgs: Minds, Technologies, and the Future of Human Intelligence. Oxford University Press, Oxford and New York.
Clark J. 1998. Introduction to Part Four: Political Ecology. In M. E. Zimmerman, J. B. Callicott, G. Sessions, K. J. Warren, and J. Clark, eds., pp. 345–363.
Compaine, B. M. 2001. The Digital Divide: Facing a Crisis or Creating a Myth?MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
Coombes, S. 2001. Sartre's concept of bad faith in relation to the Marxist notion of false consciousness: inauthenticity and ideology re-examined. Cultural Logic 4(2) at: <http://eserver.org/clogic/>.
Cornuéjols, A., Tiberghien, A., and Collet, G. 2000. A new mechanism for transfer between conceptual domains in scientific discovery and education. In special issue, Model-Based Reasoning in Scientific Discovery: Learning and Discovery, Magnani, L., Nersessian, N. J., and Thagard, P., eds. Foundations of Science 5(2): 129–155.
Damasio, A. R. 1994. Descartes' Error. Putnam, New York.
Damasio, A. R. 1999. The Feeling of What Happens. Hartcourt Brace, New York.
Dascal, M. 2002. Language as a cognitive technology. International Journal of Cognition and Technology 1(1): 35–61.
Davidson, D. 1970. How is weakness of the will possible? In J. Feinberg, ed., pp. 93–113.
Davidson, D. 1985. Deception and division. In LePore, E. W. and McLaughlin, B. P., eds., Actions and Events: Perspectives on the Philosophy of Donald Davidson. Blackwell, Oxford.
Davis, N. D., and Splichal, S. L. 2000. Access Denied: Freedom of Information in the Information Age. Iowa State University Press, Ames, IA.
Davis, W. H. 1972. Peirce's Epistemology. Nijhoff, The Hague.
Davy, H. 1821. On the magnetic phenomena produced by electricity. Philosophical Transactions 111: 7–19.
Dawkins, R. 1989. The Selfish Gene (1976), second edition. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
Dawkins, R. 1998. What's wrong with cloning. In M. C. Nussbaum and C. R. Sunstein, eds., pp. 54–66.
Dehaene, S., and Naccache, L. 2001. Towards a cognitive neuroscience of consciousness. In Dehaene, S., ed., The Cognitive Neuroscience of Consciousness. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, pp. 1–37.
Delgado, J. M., and Anshen, R. N., eds. 1969. Physical Control of the Mind: Toward a Psychocivilized Society. Harper and Row, New York.
DeMarco, J. P. 1994. A Coherence Theory in Ethics. Rodopi, Amsterdam.
Dennett, D. 1984. Elbow Room: The Variety of Free Will Worth Wanting. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
Dennett, D. 1991. Consciousness Explained. Little, Brown, Boston.
Dennett, D. 2003. Freedom Evolves. Viking, New York.
de–Shalit, A. 1998. Is liberalism environment-friendly? (1995). In M. E. Zimmerman, J. B. Callicott, G. Sessions, K. J. Warren, and J. Clark, eds., pp. 386–406.
Sousa, R. B. 1970. Self–deception. Inquiry 13: 308–321.
de Sousa, R. B. 1988. Emotion and self-deception. In B. P. McLaughlin and A. O. Rorty, eds., pp. 325–341.
Waal, F. 2006. Primates and Philosophers: How Morality Evolved. Princeton University Press, Princeton and Oxford.
Dibbel, J. 1993. A rape in the cyberspace. In D. Micah Hester and P. J. ford, eds., pp. 439–452.
Dunbar, R. I. M. 2004. Gossip in evolutionary perspective. Review of General Psychology 8(2): 100–110.
Dworkin, R. 1993. Life's Dominion. Knopf, New York.
Dworkin, R. 2000. Sovereign Virtue: The Theory and Practice of Equality. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA.
Dyson, F. 2000. Technology and social justice. In M. E. Winston and R. D. Edelbach, eds., pp. 138–148.
Edgar, S. L. 2000. Morality and Machines: Perspectives in Computer Ethics. Jones and Bartlett, Sudbury, MA.
Egan, D., and Howell, E. A., eds., 2001. Historical Ecology Handbook: A Restorationist's Guide to Reference Ecosystems. Island Press, Washington, DC.
Elgesem, D. 1994. Privacy, respect for persons, and risk. In D. Micah Hester and P. J. ford, eds., pp. 256–277.
Eskridge, W. N., and Stein, E. 1998. Queer clones. In M. C. Nussbaum and C. R. Sunstein, eds., pp. 95–113.
Evans, D. 2001. Emotion. Oxford University Press, New York and Oxford.
Faraday, M. 1821–22. Historical sketch on electromagnetism. Annals of Philosophy 18: 195–200, 274–290; 19: 107–121.
Feinberg, J. 1992. Freedom and Fulfillment. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ.
Feinberg, J., ed. 1970. Moral Concepts. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
Finnis, J. 1980. Natural Law and Natural Rights. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
Fins, J. J. 2004. Neuromodulation, free will and determinism: lessons from the psychosurgery debate. Clinical Neuroscience Research 4: 113–118.
Flach, J. M., and Warren, R. 1995. Active psychophysics: the relation between mind and what matters. In Flach, J. M., Hancock, J., Caird, P., and Vincente, K., eds., Global Perspectives on the Ecology of Human-Machine Systems. Erlbaum, Hillsdale, NJ, pp. 189–209.
Flanagan, M., and Booth, A., eds. 2002. Reload: Rethinking Women + Cyberculture. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
Flavin, C. 2000. Power shock: the next energy revolution. In M. E. Winston and R. D. Edelbach, eds., pp. 275–294.
Fletcher, P. C., Happé, F., Frith, U., Baker, S. C., Donlan, R. J., Frackowiak, R. S. J., and Frith, C. D. 1999. Other minds in the brain: a functional imaging study of theory of mind in story comprehension. Cognition 57: 109–128.
Floridi, L. 1999. Philosophy and Computing. Routledge, London and New York.
Floridi, L. 2002a. Information ethics: an environmental approach to the digital divide. Philosophy in the Contemporary World 9(1): 39–45.
Floridi, L. 2002b. On the intrinsic value of information objects and the infosphere. Ethics and Information Technology 4: 287–304.
Floridi, L., ed. 2004. Blackwell Guide to Philosophy of Computing and Information. Malden, MA.
Floridi, L., and J. W. Sanders. 2004a. The method of abstraction. In Negrotti, M., ed., Yearbook of the Artificial. Nature, Culture, and Technology. Models in Contemporary Sciences. Peter Lang, Bern, pp. 177–220.
Floridi, L., and Sanders, J. W.. 2004b. On the morality of artificial agents. Minds and Machines 14: 349–379.
Ford, K. M., Glymour, C. and Hayes, J. 1995. Android Epistemology. AAAI Press and MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
Foucault, M. 1979. Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison (1975), translated by A. Sheridan. Vintage Books, New York.
Fried, C. 1984. Privacy. In F. Shoeman, ed., pp. 202–222.
Fuller, D. A. 1999. Sustainable Marketing: Managerial-Ecological Issues. Sage, Thousand Oaks, CA.
Furedi, F. 2002. Culture of Fear: Risk-taking and the Morality of Low Expectation, second revised edition. Continuum, London.
Gabbay, D. M., and Ohlbach, H. J., eds., 1996. Practical Reasoning: International Conference on Formal and Applied Practical Reasoning, FAPR '96, Bonn, Germany, June 3–7, 1996. Proceedings. Springer, Berlin.
Gabbay, D. M., and Woods, J. 2005. The Reach of Abduction. North-Holland, Amsterdam. (vol. 2 of A Practical Logic of Cognitive Systems).
Galison, P. 1997. Images and Logic: A Material Culture of Microphysics. University of Chicago Press, Chicago.
Gallese, V. 2006. Intentional attunement: a neurophysiological perspective on social cognition and its disruption in austin. Brain Research 1079: 15–24.
Gallese, V., Fadiga, L., Fogassi, L. and Rizzolatti, G. 1966. Action recognition in the premotor cortex. Brain 119(2): 593–609.
Gardner, R. L. 1999. Cloning and individuality. In J. Burtley, ed., pp. 29–37.
Gavison, R. Privacy and the limits of law. In F. Shoeman, ed., pp. 346–402.
Gazzaniga, M. 2005. The Ethical Brain. Dana Press, New York and Washington.
Gershenfeld, N. 1999. When Things Start to Think. Henry Holt, New York.
Gerstein, R. S. 1984. Privacy and self-incrimination. In F. Shoeman, ed., pp. 245–264.
Gibson, J. J. 1979. The Ecological Approach to Visual Perception. Houghton Mifflin, Boston.
Giddens, A. 1990. The Consequences of Modernity. Stanford University Press, Stanford, CA.
Ginsberg, M. L., ed. 1987. Readings in Nonmonotonic Reasoning. Morgan Kaufmann, Los Altos, CA.
Gips, J. 1995. Towards the ethical robot. In K. M. ford, C. Glymour and J. Hayes, eds., pp. 243–252.
Glassner, B. 1999. The Culture of Fear: Why Americans Are Afraid of the Wrong Things. Basic Books, New York.
Godwin, M. 1998. Cyber Rights: Defending Free Speech in the Digital Age. Random House, Toronto.
Goldman, A. 1992. Liaisons: Philosophy Meets the Cognitive and Social Sciences. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
Gooding, D. 1990. Experiment and the Making of Meaning. Kluwer, Dordrecht.
Gooding, D. 2004. Cognition, construction, and culture: visual theories in the sciences. Journal of Cognition and Culture 4: 551–593. Special issue on cognitive anthropology edited by C. Heinze.
Gooding, D. 2005. Seeing the forest for the trees: visualization, cognition, and scientific inference. In M. E. Gorman, R. D. Tweney, D. C. Gooding, and A. P. Kincannon, eds., pp. 173–217.
Gorman, M. 1997. Mind in the world: cognition and practice in the invention of the telephone. Social Studies of Science 27: 583–624.
Gorman, M. 2005. Level of expertise and trading zones: combining cognitive and social approaches to technology studies. In M. E. Gorman, R. D. Tweney, D. C. Gooding, and A. P. Kincannon, eds., pp. 287–302.
Gorman, M. E., Tweney, R. D., Gooding, D. C., and Kincannon, A. P., eds. 2005. Scientific and Technological Thinking. Erlbaum, Mahwah, NJ and London.
Gotterbarn, D. 1991. Computer ethics: responsibility regained. National Forum: The Phi Beta Kappa Journal 71: 26–31.
Gotterbarn, D. 2000. Virtual information and the software engineering code of ethics. In D. Langford, ed., pp. 200–219.
Gotterbarn, D. 2001. Informatics and professional responsibility. Science and Engineering Ethics 7(2): 221–230.
Goudie, A. 2000. The Human Impact on the Natural Environment. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
Gozzi, R. 2001. Computers and the human identity crisis (1993). In D. Micah Hester and P. J. ford, eds., pp. 147–152.
Greene, J., and Haidt, J. 2002. How (and where) does moral judgment work?Trends in Cognitive Science 6(12): 517–523.
Guarini, M. 1996. Mind, morals, and reasons. In D. M. Gabbay and H. J. Ohlbach, eds., pp. 305–317.
Haas, E. B. 1990. When Knowledge Is Power: Three Models of Change in International Organization. University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles.
Haight, M. R. 1980. A Study on Self-Deception. HarvesterPress, Sussex.
Hameroff, S. R., Kaszniak, A. W., and Chalmers, D. J., eds. 1999. Toward a Science of Consciousness III: The Third Tucson Discussions and Debates. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
Hammer, E. 1996. Peircean graphs for propositional logic. In G. Allwein and J. Barwise, eds., pp. 129–147.
Hardin, G. 1968. The tragedy of the commons. Science 162:1243–1248.
Hardt, M., and Negri, A. 2001. Empire. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA.
Harris, J. 1998. Clones, Genes, and Immortality. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
Harris, J. 1999. Clones, genes, and human rights. In J. Burtley, ed., pp. 61–94.
Harris, J. 2005. Scientific research is a moral duty. Journal of Medical Ethics 31: 242–248.
Harris, J., and Holm, S., eds. 1998. The Future of Human Reproduction. Clarendon Press, Oxford.
Harvey, D. 1993. The nature of environment: the dialectics of social and environmental change. In Miliband, R. and Panich, L.., eds., Real Problems, False Solutions: Socialist Register 1993. Merlin Press, London.
Himma, K. E. 2004. The moral significance of the interest in information: reflections on a fundamental right to information. Paper presented at the American Conference on Computing and Philosophy, Pittsburgh, August 4–6.
Holyoak, K. J., and Thagard, P. 1995. Mental Leaps: Analogy in Creative Thought. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
Holzner, B., and Marx, J. H. 1979. Knowledge Application: The Knowledge System in Society. Allyn and Bacon, Boston.
Huff, C. 1995. Unintentional power in the design of computing systems. In T. W. Bynum and S. Rogerson, eds., pp. 98–106.
Hull, D. L., and Ruse, M., eds. 1998. The Philosophy of Biology. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
Hutchins, E. 1995. Cognition in the Wild. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
Iacoboni, M. 2003. Understanding intentions through imitation. In S. H. Johnson Frey, ed., pp. 107–138.
Jaukélévitch, V. 1966. La mauvaise conscience. PUF, Paris.
Johns, C. 2005. Reflection on the relationship between technology and caring. Nursing in Critical Care 10(3): 150–155.
Johnson, D. G. 1991. Proprietary rights in computer software: individual and policy issues. In T. W. Bynum and S. Rogerson, eds., pp. 285–293.
Johnson, D. G. 1994. Computer Ethics, second edition. Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ.
Johnson, D. G. 2000. Democratic values and the Internet. In D. Langford, ed., pp. 181–199.
Johnson, D. G. 2004. Integrating ethics and technology. European Conference on Computing and Philosophy (E–CAP2004_ITALY), Abstract, Pavia, Italy, June 2–5.
Johnson, M. 1993. Moral Imagination: Implications of Cognitive Science in Ethics. University of Chicago Press, Chicago.
Johnson-Frey, S. H., ed. 2003. Taking Action: Cognitive Neuroscience Perspectives on Intentional Acts. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
Johnston, M. 1988. Self-deception and the nature of mind. In B. P. McLaughlin and A. O. Rorty, eds., pp. 63–91.
Jonas, H. 1974. Technology and responsibility: reflections on the new tasks of ethics. In Philosophical Essays: From Ancient Creed to Technological Man. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, pp. 3–30.
Jonsen, A. R., and Toulmin, S. 1988. The Abuse of Casuistry: A History of Moral Reasoning. University of California Press, Berkeley and Los Angeles.
Josephson, J. R. 1998. Abduction-prediction model of scientific inference reflected in a prototype system for model-based diagnosis. Philosophica 61(1): 9–17.
Joyce, R. 2006. The Evolution of Morality. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
Kant, I. 1929. Critique of Pure Reason, translated by N. Kemp Smith (reprint 1998; originally published 1787). Macmillan, London.
Kant, I. 1956. Critique of Practical Reason, translated by L. W. Beck (originally published 1788). Bobbs-Merrill, Indianapolis, IN.
Kant, I. 1964. Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals (reprint of the 1956 edition, edited and translated by H. J. Paton, Hutchinson & Co., Ltd., London, third edition; originally published 1785). Harper & Row, New York.
Kass, L. 1999. The wisdom of repugnance (1997). In H. J. Robinson, R. M. Berry, and K. McDonnell, eds., pp. 105–114.
Kates, R. W. 2000. Sustaining life on earth. In M. E. Winston and R. D. Edelbach, eds., pp. 295–302.
Kirkman, R. 2002. Through the looking glass: environmentalism and the problem of freedom. The Journal of Value Inquiry 36(1): 27–41.
Kirlik, A. 1998. The ecological expert: acting to create information to guide action. In Proceedings of the 1998 Conference on Human Interaction with Complex Systems (HICS '98). IEEE Press, Piscataway, NJ, pp. 15–27.
Kirlik, A. 2005. Reinventing intelligence for an invented world. In Sternberg, R. J. and Preiss, D. D., eds., Intelligence and Technology: The Impact of Tools on the Nature and Development of Human Abilities. Erlbaum, Mahwah, NJ, pp. 105–134.
Kirsh, D. 1995. The intelligent use of space. Artificial Intelligence 73: 31–68.
Kirsh, D. 2006. Distributed cognition: a methodological note. Pragmatics & Cognition 14(2): 249–262.
Kitcher, P. 2001. Science, Truth, and Democracy. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
Knorr Cetina, K. 1999. Epistemic Cultures: How the Sciences Make Knowledge. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA.
Kolata, G. 1998. Clone: The Road to Dolly, and the Path Ahead. William Morrow, New York.
Kornhuber, H. H., and Deecke, L. 1965. Hirnpotentialänderungen bei Willkürbewegungen un passiven Bewegungen des Menschen: Bereitschaftspotential und reafferente Potentiale. Pflügers Arch. Ges. Physiol. 284: 1–17.
Kosslyn, S. M., and Koenig, O. 1992. Wet Mind: The New Cognitive Neuroscience. Free Press, New York.
Krauthammer, C. 1999. Creation of headless humans should be banned. In Rantala and Milgram, eds., pp. 81–83.
Kuhn, T. S. 1970. The Structure of Scientific Revolutions (1962), second edition. University of Chicago Press, Chicago.
Lackey, D. P. 1989. The Ethics of War and Peace. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ.
Langford, D., ed. 2000. Internet Ethics. St. Martin Press, New York.
Lanzola, G., Stefanelli, M., Barosi, G., and Magnani, L. 1990. NEOANEMIA: a knowledge–based system emulating diagnostic reasoning. Computer and Biomedical Research 23: 560–582.
Latour, B. 1987. Science in Action: How to Follow Scientists and Engineers through Society. Harvard University Press, Cambridge. MA.
Latour, B. 1988. The Pasteurization of France. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA.
Latour, B. 1999. Pandora's Hope. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA.
Lauritzen, P., ed. 2001. Cloning and the Future of Embryo Research. Oxford University Press, Oxford and New York.
Law, J. 1993. Modernity, Myth, and Materialism. Blackwell, Oxford.
Lazar, A. 1999. Deceiving oneself or self-deceived? On the formation of beliefs ‘under the influence’. Mind 108: 265–290.
Lederman, S. J., and Klatzky, R. 1990. Haptic exploration and object representation. In Goodale, M. A., ed., Vision and Action: The Control of Grasping. Ablex, Norwood, NJ, pp. 98–109.
Leiser, B. M. 2003. Is homosexuality unnatural? In J. Rachels, ed., pp. 144–153.
Leopold, A. 1933. The conservation ethic. Journal of Forestry 31: 634–643. Reprinted in the same journal 87(6) (1989): 26–28, 42–45.
Leopold, A. 1998. The land ethic (1949). In his A Sand County Almanac: and Sketches Here and There. Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1966. Also in Zimmerman, M. E., Callicott, J. B., Sessions, G., Warren, K. J., and Clark, J., eds., pp. 87–100.
Lewontin, R. 1997. Confusion about cloning. New York Review of Books 23: 18–23.
Libet, B. 1999. Do we have free will? In B. Libet, A. Freeman, and K. Sutherland, eds., pp. 45–55.
Libet, B., Freeman, A., and Sutherland, K., eds. 1999. The Volitional Brain: Towards a Neuroscience of Free Will. Imprint Academic, Thorverton, UK.
Libet, B., Gleason, C. A., Wright, E. W., and Pearl, D. K. 1983. Time of conscious intention to act in relation to onset of cerebral activity (readiness-potential): the unconscious initiation of a freely voluntary act. Brain 106: 623–642.
Loye, D. 2002. The moral brain. Brain and Mind 3: 133–150.
Łukasiewicz, J. 1970. Creative elements in science (1912). In his Selected Works. North Holland, Amsterdam, pp. 12–44.
Lukaszewicz, W. 1990. Non-Monotonic Reasoning: Formalization of Commonsense Reasoning. Horwood Publishing, Chichester, UK.
Lycan, W. 1988. Judgment and Justification. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
MacLean, P. D. 1990. The Triune Brain in Evolution Role in Paleocerebral Functions. Plenum, New York.
Magnani, L. 1988. Epistémologie de l'invention scientifique. Communication & Cognition 21: 273–291.
Magnani, L. 1991. Epistemologia applicata. Marcos y Marcos, Milan.
Magnani, L. 1997. Ingegnerie della conoscenza. Introduzione alla filosofia computazionale. Marcos y Marcos, Milan.
Magnani, L. 1999. Model-based creative abduction. In L. Magnani, N. J. Nersessian, and P. Thagard, eds., pp. 219–238.
Magnani, L. 2000. Action-based abduction in science. In Aliseda, A. and Pearce, D., eds., Workshop Scientific Reasoning in Artificial Intelligence and Philosophy of Science, ECAI 2000 Workshop Notes, Berlin, pp. 46–51.
Magnani, L. 2001a. Abduction, Reason, and Science: Processes of Discovery and Explanation. Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers, New York.
Magnani, L. 2001b. Philosophy and Geometry: Theoretical and Historical Issues. Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht.
Magnani, L. 2001c. Medici automatici. Kéiron 9: 40–51.
Magnani, L. 2002. Epistemic mediators and model-based discovery in science. In L. Magnani and N. J. Nersessian, eds., pp. 305–329.
Magnani, L. 2005. Abduction and cognition in human and logical agents. In Artemov, S., Barringer, H., Garcez, A., Lamp, L., and Woods, J., eds., We Will Show Them: Essays in Honour of Dov Gabbay, vol. II. College Publications, London. pp. 225–258.
Magnani, L. 2006a. Multimodal abduction: external semiotic anchors and hybrid representations. Logic Journal of the IGPS 14(1): 107–136.
Magnani, L. 2006b. Disembodying minds, externalizing minds: how brains make up creative scientific reasoning. In Magnani, L., Model-Based Reasoning in Science and Engineering: Cognitive Science, Epistemology, Logic. College Publications, London, pp. 185–202.
Magnani, L. 2006c. Mimetic minds: meaning formation through epistemic mediators and external representations. In Loula, A., Gudwin, R., and Queiroz, J., eds., Artifical Cognition Systems. Idea Group Inc., Hershey, PA, pp. 327–357.
Magnani, L. 2007a. Semiotic brains and artificial minds: how brains make up material cognitive systems. In Gudwin, R. and Queiroz, J., eds., Semiotics and Intelligent Systems Development. Idea Group Inc., Hershey, PA, pp. 1–41.
Magnani, L. 2007b. Animal abduction: from mindless organisms to artifactual mediators. In Magnani and Poli, L., eds., Model-Based Reasoning in Science, Technology, and Medicine. Springer, Berlin, forthcoming.
Magnani, L., and Bardone, E. 2005. Abduction and WEB interfaces design. In Gahoui, C., ed., Encyclopedia of Human Computer Interaction. Idea Group Inc., Hershey, PA, pp. 1–7.
Magnani, L., and Bardone, E. 2007. Sharing representations and creating changes through cognitive niche construction: the role of affordances. In Iwata Oshawa, Y. S., Tsumoto, S., Zhong, N., Shi, Y., and Magnani, L., eds., Communications and Discoveries from Multidisciplinary Data. Berlin, Springer, forthcoming.
Magnani, L., Civita, S., and Previde Massara, G. 1994. Visual cognition and cognitive modeling. In Cantoni, V., ed., Human and Machine Vision: Analogies and Divergences. Plenum, New York, pp. 229–243.
Magnani, L., and Dossena, R. 2005. Perceiving the infinite and the infinitesimal world: unveiling and optical diagrams and the construction of mathematical concepts. Foundations of Science 10: 7–23.
Magnani, L., and Gennari, R. 1997. Manuale di logica. Logica classica e del senso comune. Guerini, Milan.
Magnani, L., and Nersessian, N. J., eds. 2002. Model-Based Reasoning: Scientific Discovery, Technology, Values. Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers, New York.
Magnani, L., Nersessian, N. J., and Pizzi, C., eds. 2002. Logical and Computational Aspects of Model-Based Reasoning. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht.
Magnani, L., Nersessian, N. J., and Thagard, P., eds. 1999. Model-Based Reasoning in Scientific Discovery. Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers, New York.
Magnani, L., Piazza, M., and Dossena, R. 2002. Epistemic mediators and chance morphodynamics: 2nd Workshop on Chance Discovery (CDWS2). In Proceedings of PRICAI-02 Conference, Workshop on Chance Discovery, pp. 38–46.
Maguire, G. Q., and McGee, E. M. 2001. Implantable brain chips? Time for debate (1999). In D. Micah Hester and P. J. ford, eds., pp. 129–141.
Maienschein, J., and Ruse, M. 1999. Biology and the Foundations of Ethics. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Maner, W. 1980. Starter Kit in Computer Ethics. Helvetia Press, New York (published in cooperation with the National Information and Resource Center for Teaching Philosophy).
Manes, C. 1998. Ecotage. In M. E. Zimmerman, J. B. Callicott, G. Sessions, K. J. Warren, and J. Clark, eds., pp. 457–463.
Marcus, S. J., ed. 2004. Neuroethics: Mapping the Field. The Dana Press, New York.
Marquis, D. 2003. Why is abortion immoral? In J. Rachels, ed., pp. 107–113.
Marx, C. 1973. Grundrisse: Foundations of the Critique of Political Economy (1859). translated with a Foreword by M. Nicolaus. Random House, New York.
Matthews, G., Zeidner, M., and Roberts, R. D., eds. 2002. Emotional Intelligence: Science and Myth. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
Mawhood, J., and Tysver, D. 2000. Law and the internet. In D. Langford, ed., pp. 96–126.
May, L., Friedman, M., and Clark, A., eds. 1996. Mind and Morals: Essays on Ethics and Cognitive Science. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
McGinn, R. 2000. Technology, demography, and the anachronism of traditional rights. In M. E. Winston and R. D. Edelbach, eds., pp. 125–138.
McHugh, P. 2004. Zygote and clonote: the ethical use of embryonic stem cells. New England Journal of Medicine 351: 209–211.
McLaughlin, B. P. 1996. On the very possibility of self-deception. In R. T. Ames and W. Dissanayake, eds., pp. 11–25.
McLaughlin, B. P., and Rorty, A. O., eds. 1988. Perspectives on Self-Deception. University of California Press, Berkeley.
Mele, A. R. 2001. Self-Deception Unmasked. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ.
Hester, Micah D., and Ford, P. J., eds. 2001. Computers and Ethics in the Cyberage. Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ.
Mill, J. S. 1966. On Liberty (1859). In Mill, J. S., On Liberty, Representative Government, The Subjection of Women, twelfth edition. Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 5–141.
Millgram, E. 2001a. The current state of play. In E. Millgram, ed., 2001. pp. 1–26.
Millgram, E., ed. 2001b. Varieties of Practical Reasoning. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
Minski, M. 1985. The Society of Mind. Simon and Schuster, New York.
Mithen, S. 1996. The Prehistory of the Mind: A Search for the Origins of Art, Religion, and Science. Thames and Hudson, London.
Modell, A. H. 2003. Imagination and the Meaningful Brain. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
Mohr, R. D. 2003. Gay basics: some questions, facts, and values. In J. Rachels, ed., pp. 128–143.
Moll, J., Oliveira-Souza, R., Eslinger, P. J., Bramati, I. E., Mourão-Miranda, J., Andreiuolo, P. D., and Pessoa, L. 2002. The neural correlates of moral sensitivity: a functional magnetic resonance imaging investigation of basic and moral emotions. The Journal of Neuroscience 22(7): 2730–2736.
Moll, J., Zahn, R., Oliveira-Souza, R., Krueger, F., and Grafman, J. 2005. The neural basis of human moral cognition. Nature Reviews Neuroscience 6: 799–809.
Moor, J. H. 1985. What is computer ethics?Metaphilosophy 16(4): 266–275.
Moor, J. H. 1997. Towards a theory of privacy in the information age. Computers and Society 27: 27–32.
Moor, J. H. 2005. The nature and importance of Machine Ethics. In M. Anderson, S. L. Anderson, and C. Armen, eds., p. 78.
Moor, J. H., and Bynum, T. W., eds. 2002. Cyberphilosophy. Blackwell, Malden, MA.
Moore, S. C., and Oaksford, M., eds. 2002. Emotional Cognition: From Brain to Behaviour. John Benjamins, Amsterdam.
Morgan, M. S., and Morrison, M., eds. 1999. Models as Mediators: Perspectives on Natural and Social Science. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Mumford, L. 1961. Assimilation of the machine: new cultural values. In D. Micah Hester and P. J. ford, eds., pp. 3–7.
Mun Chan, H., and Gorayska, B. 2002. Critique of pure technology. International Journal of Cognition and Technology 1(1): 63–84.
Naess, A. 1998. The deep ecological movement: some philosophical aspects. In M. E. Zimmerman, J. B. Callicott, G. Sessions, K. J. Warren, and J. Clark, eds., pp. 193–211.
Nagel, T. 1979. Mortal Questions. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Nagle, J. C. 1998a. Endangered species wannabees. Seton Hall Law Review 29: 235–255.
Nagle, J. C. 1998b. Playing Noah. Minnesota Law Review 82: 1171–1260.
Nersessian, N. J. 1995a. Opening the black box: cognitive science and history of science. Technical Report GIT-COGSCI 94/23, July. Cognitive Science Report Series, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA. Partially published in Osiris 10: 194–211.
Nersessian, N. J. 1995b. Should physicists preach what they practice? Constructive modeling in doing and learning physics. Science and Education 4: 203–226.
Nersessian, N. J. 1999. Model-based reasoning in conceptual change. In L. Magnani, N. J. Nersessian, and P. Thagard, eds., pp. 5–22.
Norman, D. A. 1993. Things That Make Us Smart: Defending Human Attributes in the Age of the Machine. Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA.
Norman, D. A. 1999. The Invisible Computer. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
Norton, B. G. 2002. Building demand models to improve environmental policy process. In Magnani, L. and Nersessian, N. J., eds., Model-Based Reasoning: Science, Technology, Values. Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers, New York, pp. 191–208.
Nussbaum, M. C. 2001. Upheavals of Thought: The Intelligence of Emotions. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Nussbaum, M. C., and Sunstein, C. R., eds. 1998. Clones and Clones: Facts and Fantasies about Human Cloning. W. W. Norton, New York.
Oatley, K. 1991. Morality and the Emotions. Routledge, London.
Oatley, K. 1992. Best Laid Schemes: The Psychology of Emotions. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Oatley, K. 1996. Inference in narrative and science. In D. R. Olson and N. Torrance, eds., pp. 123–140.
Oatley, K., and Johnson-Laird, P. N. 1987. Towards a cognitive theory of emotions. Cognition and Emotions 1: 29–50.
O'Connor, J. 1998. Socialism and ecology. In M. E. Zimmerman, J. B. Callicott, G. Sessions, K. J. Warren, and J. Clark, eds., pp. 407–415.
Okada, T., and Simon, H. A. 1997. Collaborative discovery in a scientific domain. Cognitive Science 21: 109–146.
O'Neill, O. 2001. Consistency in action. In E. Millgram, ed., pp. 301–328.
Ostrom, E. 1990. Governing the Commons: The Evolution of Institutions for Collective Action. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Paluch, S. 1967. Self-deception. Inquiry 10: 268–278.
Parsons, S. 2001. Qualitative Methods for Reasoning under Uncertainty. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
Pascal, B. 1967. The Provincial Letters (1657), translated with an introduction by A. J. Krailsheimer. Penguin Books, Baltimore.
Passingham, R. E. 1993. The Frontal Lobes and Voluntary Action. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
Pears, D. 1986. The goals and strategies of self-deception. In Elster, J., ed., The Multiple Self. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 59–78.
Pech, T., and Padis, M. -O. 2004. Multinationales du coeur: la politique des ONG. Seuil, Paris.
Peirce, C. S. 1955. Abduction and induction. In Philosophical Writings of Peirce, ed. Buchler, J.. Dover, New York, pp. 150–156.
Peirce, C. S. 1931–58 (CP). Collected Papers, 8 vols., ed. Hartshorne, C. and Weiss, P. (vols. I–VI) and Burks, A. W. (vols. VII–VIII). Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA.
Pellegrino, E. D. 1999. Toward a virtue-based normative ethics for the health professions (1995). In H. J. Robinson, R. M. Berry, and K. McDonnell, eds., pp. 43–50.
Perkins, D. 2003. King Arthur's Round Table: How Collaborative Conversations Create Smart Organizations. Wiley, Chichester.
Piaget, J. 1974. Adaptation and Intelligence. University of Chicago Press, Chicago.
Picard, R. W. 1997. Affective Computing. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
Pickering, A. 1995. The Mangle of Practice: Time, Agency, and Science. University of Chicago Press, Chicago and London.
Pirandello, L. 1990. One, No One, and One Hundred Thousand (1926), translated with an introduction by W. Weaver. Eridanos Press, Boston.
Plumwood, V. 1998. Nature, self, and gender: feminism, environmental philosophy, and the critique of rationalism. Hypatia 6(1) (1991): 3–27. Also in M. E. Zimmerman, J. B. Callicott, G. Sessions, K. J. Warren, and J. Clark, eds., pp. 291–314.
Posner, E. A., and Posner, R. A. 1998. The demand for human cloning. In M. C. Nussbaum and C. R. Sunstein, eds., pp. 233–261.
Posner, M. I. 1994. Attention: the mechanism of consciousness. Proc. National Acad. of Science, U.S.A. 91(16): 7398–7402.
Posner, R. 1981. The economic analysis of law. In his The Economics of Justice. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 29–33.
Postman, N. 2000. Invisible technologies. In M. E. Winston and R. D. Edelbach, eds., pp. 81–92.
Powers, T. M. 2004. Intentionality and moral agency in computers. European Conference on Computing and Philosophy (E–CAP2004_ITALY), Abstract, Pavia, Italy, June 2–5.
Powers, W. T. 1973. Behavior: The Control of Perception. Aldine, Chicago.
Putnam, H. 1999. Cloning people. In J. Burtley, ed., pp. 1–13.
Rachels, J. 1985. The End of Life: Euthanasia and Morality. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
Rachels, J. 1999. The Elements of Moral Philosophy. McGraw-Hill College, Boston.
Rachels, J., ed. 2003. The Right Thing to Do. McGraw-Hill College, Boston.
Radin, M. J. 1999. Market-inalienability (1987). In H. J. Robinson, R. M. Berry, and K. McDonnell, eds., pp. 114–129.
Rajan, R. G., and Zingales, L. 2003. Saving Capitalism from the Capitalists: Unleashing the Power of Financial Markets to Create Wealth and Spread Opportunity. Crown Business, New York.
Ramoni, M., Magnani, L., and Stefanelli, M. 1989. Una teoria formale del ragionamento diagnostico. In Atti del Primo Convegno della Associazione Italiana per l'Intelligenza Artificiale. Cenfor, Genoa, pp. 267–283.
Ramoni, M., Stefanelli, M., Magnani, L., and Barosi, G. 1992. An epistemological framework for medical knowledge-based systems. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics 22(6): 1361–1375.
Rantala, M. L., and Milgram, A. J., eds. 1999. Cloning: For and Against. Open Court, Chicago and La Salle, IL.
Rao, R. 1999. Assisted reproductive technology and the threat to the traditional family (1996). In H. J. Robinson, R. M. Berry, and K. McDonnell, eds., pp. 91–96.
Rawls, J. 1971. A Theory of Justice. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA.
Regan, T. 1998. Animal rights. Environmental Ethics 2(2) (1980): 99–120. Also in M. E. Zimmerman, J. B. Callicott, G. Sessions, K. J. Warren, and J. Clark, eds., pp. 41–55.
Reiman, J. H. 1984. Privacy, intimacy, personhood. In F. Shoeman, ed., pp. 300–316.
Reiman, J. H. 1995. Driving to the Panopticon: a philosophical exploration of the risks to privacy posed by the highway technology of the future. Computer and High Technology Law Journal 11(1): 27–44.
Resnik, D. B. 1988. The Ethics of Science: An Introduction. Routledge, London and New York.
Rheingold, H. 1991. Virtual Reality. Seiter and Warburg, London.
Rifkin, J. 2000. The end of work. In M. E. Winston and R. D. Edelbach, eds., pp. 164–171.
Rizzolatti, G., and Arbib, M. A. 1988. Language within our grasp. Trends in Neuroscience 21(5): 188–194.
Rizzolatti, G., Carmada, R., Gentilucci, M., Luppino, G., and Matelli, M. 1988. Functional organization of Area 6 in the macaque monkey. II Area F5 and control of distal movements. Experimental Brain Research 71: 491–507.
Robertson, J. A. 1998. Liberty, identity, and human cloning. Texas Law Review 76: 1371–1456.
Robertson, J. A. 1999a. Two models of human cloning. Hofstra Law Review 27: 609–638.
Robertson, J. A. 1999b. The presumptive primacy of procreative liberty (1994). In H. J. Robinson, R. M. Berry, and K. McDonnell, eds., pp. 74–86.
Robinson, H. J., Berry, R. M., and McDonnell, K., eds. 1999. A Health Law Reader: An Interdisciplinary Approach. Carolina Academic Press, Durham, NC.
Rogerson, S. 1996. The ethics of computing: the first and second generations. The UK Business Ethics Network News (Spring): 1–4.
Rorty, A. O. 1972. Belief and self-deception. Inquiry 15: 387–410.
Rorty, A. O. 1988. The deceptive self: liars, layers, and lairs. In B. P. McLaughlin and A. O. Rorty, eds., pp. 11–28.
Rorty, A. O. 1996. User-friendly self-deception: a traveler's manual. In R. T. Ames and W. Dissanayake, eds., pp. 387–410.
Rosenau, J. N. 1992. Governance, order and change in world politics. In Rosenau, J. N. and Czempiel, E.-O., eds., Governance without Government: Order and Change in World Politics. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 1–29.
Rossetti, Y., and Pisella, L. 2003. Mediate responses as direct evidence for intention: neuropsychology of not-to, not-how, and not-there tasks. In S. H. Johnson Frey, ed., pp. 67–105.
Rowlands, M. 1999. The Body in Mind. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Russo, E., and Cove, D. 2000. Frankenstein's monster and other horror stories. In M. E. Winston and R. D. Edelbach, eds., pp. 241–246.
Sachs, J. 2000. International economics: unlocking the mysteries of globalization. In M. E. Winston and R. D. Edelbach, eds., pp. 181–188.
Safire, W. 2005. The but-what-if factor. New York Times, May 16.
Sahdra, B., and Thagard, P. 2003. Self-deception and emotional coherence. Minds and Machines 13: 213–231.
Sartre, J. P. 1956. Being and Nothingness: An Essay on Phenomenological Ontology (1943), translated and with an introduction by H. E. Barnes. Philosophical Library, New York.
Sayre-McCord, G. 1996. Coherentist epistemology and moral theory. In W. Sinnott-Armstrong and M. Timmons, eds., pp. 137–189.
Schaffner, K. 2002. Neuroethics: reductionism, emergence, and decision-making capacities. In S. J. Marcus, ed., pp. 27–33.
Schiffer, S. 1976. A paradox of desire. American Philosophical Quarterly 13(3): 195–212.
Schiller, H. 2000. The global information highway. In M. E. Winston and R. D. Edelbach, eds., pp. 171–181.
Searle, J. R. 2001. Rationality in Action. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
Seebauer, E. G., and Barry, R. L. 2001. Fundamentals of Ethics for Scientists and Engineers. Oxford University Press, New York and Oxford.
Shelley, C. 1996. Visual abductive reasoning in archaeology. Philosophy of Science 63(2): 278–301.
Shelley, C. 2006. Analogical reasoning with animal models in biochemical research. In Magnani, L., ed., Model-Based Reasoning in Science and Engineering: Cognitive Science, Epistemology, Logic. College Publications, London, pp. 203–213.
Shimojima, A. 2002. A logical analysis of graphical consistency proof. In L. Magnani, N. J. Nersessian, and C. Pizzi, eds., pp. 93–116.
Shoeman, F., ed. 1984. Philosophical Dimensions of Privacy: An Anthology. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Singer, P. 1998. All animals are equal. Philosophic Exchange 1(5), (1974): 243–257. Also in M. E. Zimmerman, J. B. Callicott, G. Sessions, K. J. Warren, and J. Clark, eds., pp. 26–40.
Sinnott-Armstrong, W. 1996. Moral skepticism and justification. In W. Sinnott-Armstrong and M. Timmons, eds., pp. 3–48.
Sinnott-Armstrong, W., and Timmons, M., eds. 1996. Moral Knowledge? New Readings in Moral Epistemology. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
Sloman, A. A., and Lagnado, D. A. 2005. Do we “do”?Cognitive Science 29: 5–39.
Sober, E. 1998. What is evolutionary altruism? In D. L. Hull and M. Ruse, eds., pp. 459–478.
Spinello, R. A. 2000. Information integrity. In D. Langford, ed., pp. 158–180.
Stallman, R. 1991. Why software should be free. In T. W. Bynum and S. Rogerson, eds., pp. 294–310.
Stapp, H. 2001. Quantum theory and the role of mind in nature. Foundations of Physics 31(10): 1468–1499.
Stefanelli, M., and Ramoni, M. 1992. Epistemological constraints on medical knowledge-based systems. In Evans, D. A. and Patel, V. L., eds., Advanced Models of Cognition for Medical Training and Practice. Springer, Berlin, pp. 3–20.
Steinbock, B. 1992. Life before Birth: The Moral and Legal Status of Embryos and Fetuses. Oxford University Press, New York.
Steinbock, B. 2001. Respect for human embryos. In P. Lauritzen, ed., pp. 21–33.
Steinhart, E. 1999. Emergent values for automations: ethical problems of life in the generalized internet. Journal of Ethics and Information Technology 1(2): 155–160.
Strong, D. 2000. Technological subversion. In M. E. Winston and R. D. Edelbach, eds., pp. 148–159.
Svevo, I. 1958. Confessions of Zeno (1923), translated by B. De Zoete. Vintage Books, New York (reissue edition, 1989).
Swoboda, N., and Allwein, G. 2002. A case study of the design and implementation of heterogeneous reasoning systems, In L. Magnani, N. J. Nersessian, and C. Pizzi, eds., pp. 3–20.
Talbott, W. J. 1995. Intentional self-deception in a single-coherent self. Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 55(1): 27–74.
Tavani, H. 2000. Privacy and security. In D. Langford, ed., pp. 65–95.
Tavani, H. 2002. The uniqueness debate in computer ethics: what exactly is at issue, and why does it matter?Ethics and Information Technology 4: 37–54.
Teeple, G. 2000. Globalization and the Decline of Social Reform. Garamond Press, Aurora, Ontario.
Thagard, P. 1988. Computational Philosophy of Science. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
Thagard, P. 1989. Explanatory coherence. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 12(3): 435–467.
Thagard, P. 1992. Conceptual Revolutions. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ.
Thagard, P. 1997. Collaborative knowledge. Noûs 31: 242–261.
Thagard, P. 2000. Coherence in Thought and in Action. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
Thagard, P. 2001. How to make decisions: coherence, emotion, and practical inference. In E. Millgram, ed., pp. 355–371.
Thagard, P., and Verbeurgt, K. 1998. Coherence as constraint satisfaction. Cognitive Science 22: 1–24.
Thomas, N. J. 1999. Are theories of imagery theories of imagination? An active perception approach to conscious mental content. Cognitive Science 23(2): 207–245.
Thomson, A. 1999. Critical Reasoning in Ethics. Routledge, London.
Tribe, L. H. 2000. The constitution in cyberspace. In M. E. Winston and R. D. Edelbach, eds., pp. 223–231.
Urban Walker, M. 1996. Feminist skepticism, authority and transparency. In W. Sinnott-Armstrong and M. Timmons, eds., pp. 267–292.
van den Hoven, J. 2000. The Internet and varieties of moral wrongdoing. In D. Langford, ed., pp. 127–157.
van Wel, L., and Royakkers, L. 2004. Ethical issues in web data mining. Ethics and Information Technology 6: 129–140.
Velmans, M. 2000. Understanding Consciousness. Routledge, London.
Vico, G. 1968. The New Science of Giambattista Vico, revised translation of the third edition (1744) by T. G. Bergin and M. H. Fisch. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, NY.
Vitiello, G. 2001. My Double Unveiled: The Dissipative Quantum Model of the Brain. John Benjamins, Amsterdam.
Vogler, J. 2000. The Global Commons: Environmental and Technological Governance. Wiley, Chichester, UK.
Krogh, G., Ichijo, K., and Nonaka, I. 2000. Enabling Knowledge Creation: How to Unlock the Mistery of Tacit Knowledge and Release the Power of Innovation. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
Wachbroit, R. 2000. Genetic encores: the ethics of human cloning. In M. E. Winston and R. D. Edelbach, eds., pp. 253–259.
Wagar, B. M., and Thagard, P. 2004. Spiking Phineas Gage: a neurocomputational theory of cognitive-affective integration in decision making. Psychological Review 111(1): 67–79.
Wajcman, J. 2000. Reproductive technology: delivered into men's hands. In M. E. Winston and R. D. Edelbach, eds., pp. 259–275.
Warwick, K. 2003. Cyborg morals, cyborg values, cyborg ethics. Ethics and Information Technology 5: 131–137.
Weckert, J. 2000. What is new or unique about Internet activities? In D. Langford, ed., pp. 47–64.
Wegner, D. M. 2002. The Illusion of Conscious Will. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
Weiser, M. 1991. The computer for the twenty-first century. Scientific American (September): 99–110.
Weiskrantz, L. 1997. Consciousness Lost and Found: A Neuropsychological Exploration. Oxford University Press, New York and Oxford.
Wel, L., and Royakkers, L. 2004. Ethical issues in web data mining. Ethics and Information Technology 6: 129–140.
Wilson, E. O. 1998a. Consilience: The Unity of Knowledge. Knopf, New York.
Wilson, E. O. 1998b. On the relationship between evolutionary and psychological definitions of altruism and selfishness. In D. L. Hull and M. Ruse, eds., pp. 479–487.
Wilson, J. Q. 1993. The Moral Sense. Free Press, New York.
Winston, M. E., and Edelbach, R. D. 2000. Society, Ethics, and Technology. Wadsworth/Thomson Learning, Belmont, MA.
Yerkovich, S. 1977. Gossiping as a way of speaking. Journal of Communication 27: 192–196.
Zhang, J. 1997. The nature of external representations in problem solving. Cognitive Science 21(2): 179–217.
Zhang, J., and Norman, D. A. 1994. Representations in distributed cognitive tasks. Cognitive Science 18: 87–122.
Zimmerman, M. E., Callicott, J. B., Sessions, G., Warren, K. J., and Clark, J., eds., 1998. Environmental Philosophy: From Animal Rights to Radical Ecology, Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ.

Metrics

Altmetric attention score

Full text views

Total number of HTML views: 0
Total number of PDF views: 0 *
Loading metrics...

Book summary page views

Total views: 0 *
Loading metrics...

* Views captured on Cambridge Core between #date#. This data will be updated every 24 hours.

Usage data cannot currently be displayed.