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In field identification of herbicide resistant Apera spica-venti using chlorophyll fluorescence

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 June 2017

P. Wang ,
G. G. Peteinatos  and
R. Gerhards
P. Wang
Affiliation:
Institute of Phytomedicine, University of Hohenheim, 70599 Stuttgart, Germany
G. G. Peteinatos*
Affiliation:
Institute of Phytomedicine, University of Hohenheim, 70599 Stuttgart, Germany
R. Gerhards
Affiliation:
Institute of Phytomedicine, University of Hohenheim, 70599 Stuttgart, Germany
*
†E-mail: G.Peteinatos@uni-hohenheim.de
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Abstract

The WEED-PAM® is a chlorophyll fluorescence sensor. It has already been applied in the detection of herbicide resistant Alopecurus mysuroides populations with promising results. Yet more work needs to be done in order to validate the system’s capabilities in different species. In this study, field experiments were conducted at three sites to clarify the capability of this sensor to detect herbicide resistant Apera spica-venti populations. The plants were treated with five different herbicides: three ALS-, one ACCase- and one PS II- inhibitor. Five days after the herbicide treatment, sensor data were gathered. These data were compared with a visual assessment, performed 21 days after the herbicide application. The populations that exhibited a strong resistance to the ALS and PS II inhibitors could be differentiated from the sensitive ones. Yet the Apera spica-venti population with a low resistance level to the ACCase inhibitors cannot be differentiated from the sensitive population.

Keywords

Apera spica-ventichlorophyll fluorescencefield applicationherbicide resistancesensor detection
Type
Crop Protection
Information
Advances in Animal Biosciences , Volume 8 , Special Issue 2: Papers presented at the 11th European Conference on Precision Agriculture (ECPA 2017), John McIntyre Centre, Edinburgh, UK, July 16–20 2017 , July 2017 , pp. 283 - 287
Copyright
© The Animal Consortium 2017 

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