Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-sh8wx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-16T15:19:51.275Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A Method for Reducing the Base Drag of Wings with Blunt Trailing Edge

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 June 2016

M Tanner*
Affiliation:
DFVLR, Aerodynamische Versuchsanstalt, Göttingen
Get access

Summary

To study the possibilities of reducing the base drag of profiles with a blunt trailing edge, experiments were performed in two low-speed wind-tunnels at the DFVLR-AVA, Göttingen, some on models between walls and some on rectangular wings with an aspect ratio of 2.5. The results show that the mean base pressure can be increased, and so the base drag reduced, by using a special form of the blunt trailing edge. The variation of local base pressure along the span, and the way in which this variation is influenced by the form of the trailing edge, is also shown. Some results for the total drag and lift are also indicated.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Aeronautical Society. 1972

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Chapman, D R Airfoil profiles for minimum pressure drag at supersonic velocities. General analysis with application to linearized supersonic flow. NACA TR 1063. 1952 Google Scholar
2. Holder, D W The transonic flow past two-dimensional aerofoils. Journal of the Royal Aeronautical Society, Vol 68, pp 501-516, 1964.Google Scholar
3. Nash, J F A review of research on two-dimensional base flow. ARC R & M 3323, 1963.Google Scholar
4. Roshko, A On the drag and shedding frequency of two-dimensional bluff bodies. NACA TN 3169, 1954.Google Scholar
5. Bearman, P W Investigation of the flow behind a two-dimensional model with blunt trailing edge and fitted with splitter plates. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol 21, pp 241-255, 1965.Google Scholar
6. Bearman, P W Investigation into the effect of base bleed on the flow behind a two-dimensional model with a blunt trailing edge. AGARD Conference Proceedings No. 4, Separated flows, Part 2, pp 479-507, 1966.Google Scholar
7. Tanner, M Totwasserbeeinflussung bei Keilströmungen. Deutsche Forschungs - und Versuchsanstalt für Luft und Raumfahrt, DLR FB 64-39, 1964.Google Scholar
8. Nash, J F A discussion of two-dimensional turbulent base flows. ARC R & M 3468, 1967.Google Scholar
9. Tanner, M Druckverteilungsmessungen an einem Kreiszylinder im kritischen Reynoldszahlbereich. Deutsche Forschungs - und Versuchsanstalt für Luft und Raumfahrt, DLR FB 68-08, 1968.Google Scholar
10. Naumann, A Morsbach, M Kramer, C The conditions of separation and vortex formation past cylinders. AGARD Conference Proceedings No 4, Separated flows, Part 2, pp 539-574, 1966.Google Scholar