Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-767nl Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-12T13:20:00.555Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Migration Patterns in Nigeria: A Multivariate Analysis

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 May 2014

James A. McCain*
Affiliation:
Department of Political Science, Kent State UniversityKent, Ohio

Extract

The purpose of this paper is to attempt to delineate the correlates of the interregional shifts of population in Nigeria between 1952 and 1963. The population of Nigeria, according to the census of 1963, was placed at 55 million people. While the annual growth rate for Nigeria as a whole is placed at 2.7 per cent, the rate of urban growth has been slightly over 6.0 per cent per year (U.N. 1970, p. 57). Of this 6 per cent growth rate in the urban population, only 2 per cent can be attributed to natural growth processes (that is, to the excess of births over deaths). The observation made by the Conference on National Reconstruction and Development in Nigeria (1969) seems instructive.

The main factor of urban growth was rural-urban migration which must have been of the order of 200,000-250-000 persons a year. This means that every year about one-half per cent of the rural population went to the towns.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © African Studies Association 1972

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES CITED

Conference on National Reconstruction and Development in Nigeria. Economic and Social Survey. Ibadan: University of Ibadan, 1969.Google Scholar
Cooley, W. and Lonnes, P.. Multivariate Procedures for the Behavioral Sciences. New York: Wiley, 1962.Google Scholar
Helleiner, Gerald K. Peasant Agriculture, Government and Economic Growth in Nigeria. Homewood, Ill.: Richard D. Irwin, 1966.Google Scholar
International Labour Office. International Migration: 1945-1957. Geneva: La Tribune de Geneve, 1959.Google Scholar
King, L. J. Statistical Analysis in Geography. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice Hall, 1969.Google Scholar
Mabogunje, Akin. “Urbanization and Change.” The African Experience. Evanston: Northwestern University Press, 1970.Google Scholar
Olsson, G.Distance and Human Interaction: A Migration Study.” Geografisker Annaler, XLVII (1965), 343.Google Scholar
Rogers, Andrei. Matrix Analysis of Interregional Population Growth and Distribution. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1968.Google Scholar
United Nations Statistical Yearbook: 1969. New York: United Nations, 1970.Google Scholar