Hostname: page-component-84b7d79bbc-x5cpj Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-29T16:26:04.050Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A Hypothesis Concerning the Relationship between Texcoco Fabric-Marked Pottery, Tlateles, and Chinampa Agriculture

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Parker Nunley*
Affiliation:
Northwestern State College of Louisiana, Natchitoches, Louisiana

Abstract

In his surface survey of the Valley of Mexico, Tolstoy found large quantities of a distinctive type of pottery concentrated in the southwestern portion of Lake Texcoco (Tolstoy 1958: 53). This pottery, called Texcoco Fabric-marked, was almost always found on low mounds, tlateles, lying either within or very near the old lake bed.

Tolstoy offers no explanation for the correlation between the tlateles and the fabric-marked pottery other than that they seem in some way “to be traditionally connected with the Aztec practice of extracting salt.”

Evidence is presented in this paper that shows Tolstoy's explanation of the use of Texcoco Fabric-marked pottery is not a very satisfactory one, and an alternative hypothesis—that this fabric-marked pottery was used in food production—is proposed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for American Archaeology 1967

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Apenes, Ola 1943 The “Tlateles” of Lake Texcoco. American Antiquity, Vol. 9, No. 1, pp. 2932. Menasha.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Apenes, Ola 1944 The Primitive Salt Production of Lake Texcoco. Ethnos, Vol. 9, No. 1, pp. 2540. Stockholm.Google Scholar
Coe, M. D. 1964 Chinampas of Mexico. Scientific American, Vol. 211, No. 1, pp. 908. New York.Google Scholar
Cortez, Hernando 1962 Conquest: Dispatches of Cortez from the New World, translated by H. M. Rosen. Grosset and Dunlap, New York.Google Scholar
Diaz Del Castillo, Bernal 1965 The Discovery and Conquest of Mexico, translated by A. P. Maudslay. Noonday Press, New York.Google Scholar
Driver, H. E. 1961 Indians of North America. University of Chicago Press, Chicago.Google Scholar
Duran, Fr. Diego 1964 The Aztecs: The History of the Indians of New Spain, translated by Doris Heyden and Fernando Horcasitas. Orion Press, New York.Google Scholar
Fucilla, J. G. (Compiler) 1950 The Follett Spanish Dictionary. Follett Publishing Company, Chicago.Google Scholar
Griffin, J. B. and Krieger, A. D. 1947 Notes on Some Ceramic Techniques and Intrusions in Central Mexico. American Antiquity, Vol. 12, No. 1, pp. 15668. Menasha.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Holmes, W. H. 1885 Evidence of the Antiquity of Man on the Site of the City of Mexico. Transactions of the Anthropological Society of Washington, Vol. 3, pp. 6881. Washington.Google Scholar
Molina, Alonsos De 1880 Vocabulario de la lengua mexicana. Leipzig.Google Scholar
Noguera, Eduardo 1943 Excavationes en el Tepalcate, Chimalhuacán, Mexico. American Antiquity, Vol. 9, No. 1, pp. 3340. Menasha.Google Scholar
Nuttall, Zelia 1925 Gardens of Ancient Mexico. Smithsonian Annual Report for 1923, p. 462. Washington.Google Scholar
Palerm, Angel 1955 La base agricola de la civilizacion urbana en Meso America … las civil izaciones antiguas del Viejo Mundo de America. Union Panamerica Estudios Monograficas I, pp. 2944. Washington.Google Scholar
Percivale, Richard 1599 A Dictionarie in Spanish and English. Edmond Bollifant, London.Google Scholar
Real Academia Español 1739 Diccionario de la lengua castellana. Real Academia, Madrid.Google Scholar
Sahagún, Bernardino De 1959 Florentine Codex, Book 9: The Merchants, translated by A.J. O. Anderson and C. E. Dibble. University of Utah Press, Salt Lake City.Google Scholar
Tolstoy, Paul 1958 Surface Survey of the Northern Valley of Mexico: The Classic and Post-Classic Periods. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, Vol. 48, No. 5. Philadelphia.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
West, R. C. and Armillas, Pedro 1950 Las Chinampas de Mexico. Cuadernos Americanos, Vol. 2, No. 2, pp. 16582. Mexico.Google Scholar