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Democratic Partisanship: From Theoretical Ideal to Empirical Standard

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 July 2017

LISE ESTHER HERMAN*
Affiliation:
London School of Economics and Political Science
*
Lise Esther Herman is Teaching Fellow in Political Science, Sciences Po Paris, 28, rue des Saints-Pères, 75007 Paris. The bulk of the research for this article was completed while a PhD Candidate at the London School of Economics and Political Science. (lise.herman@sciencespo.fr)

Abstract

In recent years, a number of scholars have taken parties and partisanship as objects of normative theorizing. They posit partisanship as a fundamentally democratic practice and develop a model of what partisans can do at their best to contribute to liberal democracy. However, the standards the literature puts forth remain insufficiently specified to serve as empirical benchmarks. This article further conceptualizes this model of democratic partisanship and offers a theoretical framework within which to empirically evaluate the democratic merits of partisan discourses. It establishes a series of indicators for assessing the extent to which partisan discourse displays two main qualities: cohesiveness and respect for political pluralism. The article then discusses the implications of using this theoretical framework as a basis for empirical studies and shows how the model can thereby benefit both political scientists and theorists.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © American Political Science Association 2017 

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Footnotes

I thank Russell Muirhead for encouraging me to write this article in the first place, as well as Jonathan White, Abby Innes, Elise Rouméas, Jean-Paul Herman, and James Muldoon for their useful comments at different steps of the process. A previous version of the article benefited from presentation at the 2016 Association for Social and Political Philosophy (ASPP) General Conference. I also gratefully acknowledge the excellent comments received from four anonymous reviewers and the APSR co-editors.

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