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Dostoyevski and Gerhart Hauptmann

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 January 2017

William Ames Coates*
Affiliation:
U. S. Armed Forces

Extract

Naturalism in literature is a phenomenon peculiar to the nineteenth century. To be sure, there have always been realistic movements in literature; but realism in the extreme form in which it manifested itself towards the end of the nineteenth century, in the theories and the works of the naturalists, is inconceivable either earlier or later. It is a consistent and logical derivative of ninteenth-century culture.

One outstanding feature of this culture is the predominance of natural science. Owing to the tremendous development which natural science underwent in this period, its prestige and its influence gradually came to be felt farther and farther afield.

The impact of natural science on nineteenth-century culture was two-fold. First was its influence on thought.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Association for Slavic, East European, and Eurasian Studies 1945

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References

1 Kampmann, Theoderich, Dostojewski in Deutschland (Universitas-Archiv, Band L), Miinster in Westfalen, 1931, p. 15.Google Scholar

2 See Hauptmann, Gerhart, Das Abenteuer meiner Jugend(Berlin, 1937), n, 80.Google Scholar

3 Hauptmann, Gerhart, op. cit., n, 413.Google Scholar

4 Hauptmann, Gerhart, he. cit. Google Scholar

5 Ibid., II, 410.

6 Ibid., II, 413.

7 Ibid., II, 421.

8 Ephesians, iv, 25.Google Scholar

9 Hauptmann, Gerhart, Gesammelle Werke(Jubilaumausgabe, Berlin y), n, 113.Google Scholar

10 Ibid., i, 116.

11 Ibid., i, 113.

12 Ibid., i, 116.

13 Ibid., i, 113.

14 Ibid.

15 Ibid., i, 114.

16 Ibid., i, 121.

17 Ibid., i, 133.

18 Ibid., i, 135.

19 Ibid., i, 131.

20 ibid., i, 123.

21 Ibid., n, 140.

22 Ibid., i, 141.

23 Ibid., i, 145.

24 Ibid., I, 149.

25 Ibid.

26 Ibid., i, 150.

27 Ibid.

28 Ibid.

29 Ibid.

30 Bahr, Hermann, Summula(Leipzig, 1921), p. 138.Google Scholar

31 Hauptmann, Gerhart, op. cit., I, 130.Google Scholar

32 Ibid., p. 139.

33 Ibid., p. 224.

34 Ibid., p. 199.

35 Ibid., p. 254.

36 Ibid., p. 231.

37 Ibid., p. 284.

38 Ibid.

39 Ibid.