Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-5nwft Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-01T16:04:22.463Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Swedish Adoption Twin Study of Aging: An Update

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 August 2014

N.L. Pedersen*
Affiliation:
Center for Developmental and Health Genetics, USA Department of Environmental Hygiene, The Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden
G.E. McClearn
Affiliation:
Center for Developmental and Health Genetics, USA Intercollege Graduate Program in Genetics, USA
R. Plomin
Affiliation:
Center for Developmental and Health Genetics, USA Intercollege Graduate Program in Genetics, USA
J.R. Nesselroade
Affiliation:
Center for Developmental and Health Genetics, USA Center for Developmental and Health Methodology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA
S. Berg
Affiliation:
Institute for Gerontology, Jönköping, Sweden
U. DeFaire
Affiliation:
Department of Internal Medicine, Karolinska Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden
*
Department of Environmental Hygiene, Karolinska Institute, P.O. Box 60400, S-104 01 Stockholm, Sweden

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The Swedish Adoption/Twin Study of Aging (SATSA) is a longitudinal program of research in gerontological genetics which is currently in its fifth year. The base population is comprised of 351 pairs of twins reared apart and 407 matched control pairs of twins reared together who responded to a questionnaire (Q1) in 1984. Two additional stages of SATSA have recently been completed: a longitudinal follow-up questionnaire mailed out in 1987 (Q2) and extensive in-person testing (IPT1) which included a health examination and cognitive battery. A second wave of IPT was started in January 1989. A summary of some of the major findings from Q1 and a description of IPT1 are reported.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The International Society for Twin Studies 1991

References

REFERENCES

1.Berg, S (1980): Psychological functioning in 70- and 75- year old people: A study in an industrialized city. Acta Psych Scand Suppl 288, 62:143.Google Scholar
2.Bergeman, CS, Chipuer, HM, Plomin, R, Pedersen, NL, McClearn, GE, Nesselroade, JR, Costa, P, McCrae, RR (1989): Genetic and environmental effects on openness to experience, agreeableness, and conscientiousness: An adoption/twin study. Submitted.Google Scholar
3.Bergeman, CS, Plomin, R, McClearn, GE, Pedersen, NL, Friberg, L (1988): Genotype-environment interaction in temperament development: Identical twins reared apart. Psych and Aging 3:399406.Google Scholar
4.Bergeman, CS, Plomin, R, Pedersen, NL, McClearn, GE, Nesselroade, JR (1990): Genetic and environmental influences on social support: The Swedish Adoption/Twin Study of Aging (SATSA). J Gerontol Psychol Sci 45:101106.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5.Bouchard, TJ Jr (1984): Twins reared apart and together: What they tell us about human diversity. In Fox, S (ed), The Chemical and Biological Bases of Individuality. New York: Plenum, pp 147178.Google Scholar
6.Cederlöf, R, Lorich, U (1978): The Swedish Twin Registry. In Nance, WE, Allen, G, Parisi, P (eds), Twin Reserach: Part C. Biology and Epidemiology. New York: Alan R Liss, pp 189195.Google Scholar
7.Farber, SL (1981): Identical Twins Reared Apart: A Reanalysis. New York: Basic Books.Google Scholar
8.Harris, JR (1988): The Etiology of Individual Differences in Health and Anthropometric Measures: A Developmental Study of Adult Twins. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation. Pennsylvania State University.Google Scholar
9.Harris, JR, Pedersen, NL, McClearn, GE, Plomin, R, Nesselroade, JR (1989): Age differences in genetic and environmental influences for health from The Swedish Adoption/Twin Study of Aging (in press).Google Scholar
10.Langinvainio, H, Koskenvuo, M, Kaprio, J, Sistonen, P (1984): Finnish twins reared apart II, Validation of zygosity, environmental dissimilarity and weight and height. Acta Genet Med Gemellol 33:251258.Google ScholarPubMed
11.Lykken, DT (1978): The diagnosis of zygosity in twins. Behav Gen 8:437474.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
12.McClearn, GE, Pedersen, NL, Plomin, R, Nesselroade, JR, Friberg, L, DeFaire, U (1989): Age and gender effects for individual differences in behavioral aging: The Swedish Adoption/Twin Study of Aging. Manuscript report of the Center for Developmental and Health Genetics, Pennsylvania State University.Google Scholar
13.Nesselroade, JR, Pedersen, N, McClearn, GE, Plomin, R, Bergeman, CS (1988): Factorial and criterion validities of telephone-assessed cognitive ability measures: Age and gender comparisons in adult twins. Res Aging 10:220234.Google Scholar
14.Pedersen, NL, Floderus-Myrhed, B, Friberg, L, McClearn, GE, Plomin, R (1984): Swedish early separated twins: Characterization and identification. Acta Gen Med Gemell 33:243251.Google Scholar
15.Pedersen, NL, Gatz, M, Plomin, R, Nesselroade, R, McClearn, GE (1989): Individual differences in locus of control during the second half of the lifespan for identical and fraternal twins reared apart and reared together. J Geron: Psych Sci 44:100105.Google Scholar
16.Pedersen, NL, Lichtenstein, P, Plomin, R, DeFaire, U, McClearn, GE, Matthews, KA (1989): Genetic and environmental influences for Type A-like and related traits: A study of twins reared together and twins reared apart. Psychosom Med 51:428440.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
17.Pedersen, NL, McClearn, GE, Plomin, R, Nesselroade, JR (1991): Effects of early rearing environment of twin similarity in the last half of the life span. (Under review).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
18.Pedersen, NL, Plomin, R, McClearn, GE, Friberg, L (1988): Neuroticism, extraversion and related traits in adult twins reared apart and reared together. J Pers Soc Psych 55:950957.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
19.Plomin, R, Chipuer, HM, Loehlin, JC (1990): Behavioral genetics and personality. In Pervin, LA (ed), Handbook of Personality Theory and Research. New York: Guilford Press (in press).Google Scholar
20.Plomin, R, lichtenstein, P, Pedersen, NL, McClearn, GE, Nesselroade, JR (1989): Genetic influence on life events during the last half of the life span. Psych and Aging 5:2530.Google Scholar
21.Plomin, R, McClearn, GE, Pedersen, NL, Nesselroade, JR, Bergeman, CS (1988): Genetic influence on childhood family environment perceived retrospectively from the last half of the life span. Dev Psych 24:738745.Google Scholar
22.Plomin, R, McClearn, GE, Pedersen, NL, Nesselroade, JR, Bergeman, CS (1989): Genetic influence on adults' perceptions of their family environment. J Marr Fam 51:791803.Google Scholar
23.Plomin, R, Pedersen, NL, McClearn, GE, Nesselroade, J, Bergeman, CS (1988): AES temperaments during the last half of the life span: Twins reared apart and twins reared together. Psych and Aging 3:4350.Google Scholar
24.Reff, ME, Schneider, EL (eds) (1982): Biological Markers of Aging. DHHS Publ No. 82-2221. Washingyon DC: US Government Printing Office.Google Scholar
25.Schalling, DS, Pedersen, NL, Bartfai, A (1989): A twin study of biopsychological vulnerability. In preparation.Google Scholar
26.Stunkard, AJ, Harris, JR, Pedersen, NL, McClearn, GE (1990): A separated twin study of the body mass index. N Eng J Med. 322:14831487.CrossRefGoogle Scholar