Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-j824f Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-16T13:22:47.579Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Residential Compound Organization and the Evolution of the Teotihuacan State

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 October 2008

Rebecca Storey
Affiliation:
Department of Anthropology, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204-5882, USA

Abstract

Changes in the nature of social stratification and economic organization during the history of the urban center of Teotihuacan are charted using information from the residential compound of Tlajinga 33. This lower-class, artesanal compound yielded evidence of craft specialization and mortuary patterns that allow investigation of changes in economic specialization and differentiation of internal status through time. From the mortuary evidence it appears that Tlajinga 33 became poorer and reduced its internal status divisions from Early Tlamimilolpa to Late Xolalpan-Metepec times. The craft specialization of the residents changed from one of probable autonomy to one where the compound contributed to a neighborhood specialization. These changes support evidence from other researchers that Teotihuacan became more rigid in organization and socially stratified through time. The urban society was thus characterized by social and economic change during its apogee.

Type
Special Section: Urban Archaeology at Teotihuacan
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1991

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Binford, L.R. 1971 Mortuary Practices: Their Study and Potential. In Approaches to the Social Dimensions of Mortuary Practices, edited by Brown, J.A., pp. 629. Memoirs of the Society for American Archaeology No. 25. Washington, DC.Google Scholar
Coggins, C.C. 1986 Reflections on Teotihuacan. Paper presented at the 51st Annual Meeting of the Society for American Archaeology, New Orleans.Google Scholar
Cowgill, George 1979 Teotihuacan, Internal Militaristic Competition, and the Fall of the Classic Maya. In Maya Archaeology and Ethnohislory, edited by Hammond, N. and Willey, G.R., pp. 5162. University of Texas Press, Austin.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goldstein, L.G. 1980 Mississippian Mortuary Practices: A Case Study of Two Cemeteries in the Lower Illinois Valley. Northwestern University Archaeological Program, Scientific Papers No. 4. Chicago.Google Scholar
Krotser, P., and Rattray, E.C. 1980 Manufactura y distribución de tres grupos cerámicos principales de Teotihuacán. Anales de Antropología 17(1):91103.Google Scholar
Millon, René 1981 Teotihuacan: City, State, and Civilization. In Supplement to the Handbook of Middle American Indians, vol. 1: Archaeology, edited by Sabloff, J.A., pp. 198243. University of Texas Press, Austin.Google Scholar
Millon, R., Drewitt, B., and Cowgill, G.L. 1973 Urbanization at Teotihuacan: The Teotihuacan Map, vol. 1: Part Two. University of Texas Press, Austin.Google Scholar
O'Shea, J.M. 1984 Mortuary Variability: An Archaeological Investigation. Academic Press, Orlando, FL.Google Scholar
Peebles, C.S., and Kus, S.M. 1977 Some Archaeological Correlates of Ranked Societies. American Antiquity 42:421448.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sanders, W.T., Nichols, D., Storey, R., and Widmer, R. 1982 A Reconstruction of a Classic Period Landscape in the Teotihuacan Valley. Final Report to the National Science Foundation. Department of Anthropology, the Pennsylvania State University, University Park.Google Scholar
Sempowski, M.L. 1987 Differential Mortuary Treatment: Its Implications for Social Status at Three Residential Compounds in Teotihuacan, Mexico. In Teotihuacan: Nuevos dates, nuevas síntesis, nuevos problemas, edited by de Tapia, E. McClung and Rattray, E.G., pp. 115132. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México.Google Scholar
Serrano, S. C., and Lagunas R., Z. 1974 Sistema de entierramiento y notas sobre el material osteológico de La Ventilla, Teotihuacán, México. Anales 7a:105144. Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia, Mexico.Google Scholar
SPSS Inc. 1986 SPSS/PC + for the IBM PC/XT/AT. SPSS Inc., Chicago.Google Scholar
Storey, Rebecca 1985 An Estimate of Mortality in a Pre-Columbian Urban Population. American Anthropologist 87:519535.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Storey, Rebecca 1991 Life and Death in the Ancient City of Teotihuacan. University of Alabama Press, Tuscaloosa, in press.Google Scholar
Ubelaker, D.H. 1989 Human Skeletal Remains: Excavation, Analysis, Interpretation. 2nd ed.Taraxacum, Washington, DC.Google Scholar