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Excavations at Palaikastro. III: § 8.—Block δ, and the Shrine of the Snake Goddess

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 October 2013

Extract

A good deal of work was done on this block in this year's campaign. Our main objects were to work out the stratification of walls in the regions uncovered last year, to clear certain rooms still undug, and to find the limits of the block to the south and east. The general result was to show that whilst the block at its latest period consisted of the large mansion shown on the key-plan, the garden and court connected with it, and two smaller houses, yet abundant remains of earlier houses exist, especially in the eastern and northern regions. The open space 18, 19, especially covered the Megaron of the earlier house, with its four pillarbases standing round the hearth, as in the contemporary house in Block β. The Early Minoan discoveries that this work led to in room 32 have been described above. The western limit of the block was found to be a street on which the Palace wall abutted. The southern limit is not yet cleared up. The street that runs west from Street λ-δ has been traced no further than square 6 F; west of this, that is in square 6 E, the Palace abuts immediately on houses of a much earlier date.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Council, British School at Athens 1904

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References

page 218 note 1 B.S.A. viii. p. 99, Fig. 56.

page 221 note 1 These Eleusinian covers, one of which is figured in Mitth. xxiii, p. 303, are dome-like or flatly conical and without a side-opening, as the Kernos is itself deep enough to hold the lamp, and not shallow and dish-like as, from the actual example mentioned just below, we see that it probably was in Crete.

page 222 note 1 The Palace of Phaistos also has yielded an object which can be regarded as such a cover for a Kernos, rather than as a model of a hut (Mon. Ant. xii. p. 128, Fig. 55). It was found not far from the altar-like structure in the western part of the Palace, and was recognized by Pernier as of ‘significato e destinazione puramente sacrale.’

page 222 note 2 See J. E. Harrison, Prolegomena to the Study of Greek Religion, p. 158.