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Frankish Remains at Adalia
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 18 October 2013
Extract
The city of Adalia on the Caramanian coast, still a very fine example of a mediaeval walled town, has been thrice attempted by western arms and was for twelve years garrisoned by the French kings of Cyprus.
It was taken by Gautier de Montbeliard early in the reign of Hugues I. Lusignan (1205–18) but hurriedly abandoned. The warlike Pierre I. captured it in 1361 and it was held till 1373, when his successor, Pierre II. surrendered it. Lastly the ‘Crusaders’ of Mocenigo's expedition in 1472 stormed and sacked the seaward quarter but were unable to make good their footing. The surviving Frankish monuments must be attributed to the second Cypriote period.
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- Copyright © The Council, British School at Athens 1909
References
page 270 note 1 Mas-Latrie, Île de Chypre, 212.
page 270 note 2 Ed. Miller and Sathas, pp. 68–200; cf. Strambaldi, ed. Mas-Latrie 47–149
page 271 note 1 The crosses like the human heads on (2) seem to have been intentionally defaced.
page 271 note 2 In his map of Cyprus, (Atlanie Veneto, vol. ii. pt. IGoogle Scholar, Isolario).
page 272 note 1 Mas-Latrie, Notice sur les Monnaies et les Sceaux des Rois de Chypre, p. 421 (Bibl. Éc. Chartes, Série I. vol. v.).
page 272 note 2 The tinctures of the shield of the order are from the contemporary Guillaume de Machaut quoted by Mas-Latrie, p. 421.
page 272 note 3 Coronelli, loc. cit.; cf. Favyn, Théatre d'Honneur, p. 1566. With these should perhaps be connected the shield on an Armenian tombstone at Nicosia given by Langlois (Num. d'Arménie, p. 40), which bears a drawn sword, a pilgrim's scrip, and six bezants.
page 272 note 4 (Ed. of Paris, 1724) ii. 523.
page 272 note 5 Travels, p. 174.
page 272 note 6 Caramania, pp. 106 (vignette to eh. vi.) and 121.
page 273 note 1 Murray's Handbook to Asia Minor, p. 123.
page 273 note 2 Machaeras, pp. 66, 69.
page 273 note 3 Chamberlayne, , Lacrimae Nicossienses, i. 150Google Scholar, Pl. X. 147; cf. Pl. IX. 137. Mas-Latrie in L'Île de Chypre, p. 372, No. 62, gives a note on Arsuf, which is frequently confounded with Azot; Johannes de Nivillis dominus de Azoto is mentioned in a document of 1390.
page 273 note 4 Voyage, 1628, p. 23.
page 273 note 5 Voyage, 1615, p. 86. The coat evidently attracted his attention as a Lorrainer, since both bearings occur in the coat of the Dukes of Lorraine; and a bearing identical with that of the house of Lorraine (or, a bend gu. charged with three alierinons arg.) occurs in Cyprus on the tomb of a Lady Marguerite Fardin (Chamberlayne, Lacrimae Nicossienses, p. 156, Pl. XXVIII).
page 273 note 6 MS. Harl. 7021, f. 378 verso.
page 273 note 7 Ed. Amsterdam, 1724, i. 244.