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I.—Excavations At Sparta, 1908 § 3.—The Pottery

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 October 2013

Extract

The excavations of 1908 more than fulfilled expectations in the amount of light that was shed on the later history of the Spartan pottery, so that it is now possible to write an account of the development and decline of the Laconian fabric; which account, beginning in the ninth or tenth century, ends with the latter half of the fourth, when the pottery loses its local characteristics in the various styles that appear to have been common to the whole Greek world during the last three centuries before the Christian Era.

Type
Laconia
Copyright
Copyright © The Council, British School at Athens 1908

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References

page 30 note 1 B.S.A. xiii. p. 130.

page 31 note 1 B.S. A. xiii. p. 129, Fig. 7, e.

page 31 note 2 Loć. cit. Fig. 7, f, described rr.isleadingly as bowls.

page 31 note 3 This name λάκαινα I propose to give to the vase-shape illustrated B.S.A. xiii. p. 129, Fig. 7, c. The name is given by Athenaeus (Ath. xi. 484) to a drinking vessel, so-called either because it was made of Laconian clay, or because it had a shape much affected in Laconia. The shape to which I would apply it is very frequent in, if not confined to, the Laconian style, is not suited by any name in use, and may well have been used for drinking.

page 32 note 1 B. S. A. xiii. p. 129, note 2.

page 32 note 2 There are some sherds of Laconian I. in the Pinacothek at Munich. Berlin Antiquarium 1647, and Louvre, E 674, also belong to this style.

page 33 note 1 Cf. Plan, Plate I.

page 33 note 2 B.S.A xiii. p. 120, Fig. 1, r.

page 34 note 1 B.S.A. xiii. p. 131, Fig. 8, aa.

page 35 note 1 Cf. ‘The deposit immediately succeeding the building of the later temple.’ Plate II.

page 37 note 1 One fragment was said last year (B.S.A. xiii. p. 132) to be without slip. This was a mistake, the only odd point about the vase being the grey colour assumed by the clay.

page 38 note 1 Cf. Rev. Arch. 1907, tom. ix. p. 384, Fig. 7, top right-hand corner.

page 39 note 1 B.S.A. xiii. p. 120, Fig. 1,e.

page 39 note 2 Cf. Böhlau, Aus ionischen und italischen Necropolen, Taf. x. 3.

page 40 note 1 Plate I.

page 41 note 1 Cf. the Cassel kylix (Arch. Anz. 1898, p. 189)Google Scholar and that in the National Museum at Athens, (J.H.S. 1908, p. 177, Fig. 2, b). Both these fall, I think, into Laconian IV.

page 43 note 1 B.S. A. xiii. p. 134, Fig. 10.

page 43 note 2 Cf. J.H.S. 1908, p. 179. The suggestion made there is now fully confirmed by the evidence from the excavation of the site of Artemis Orthia.

page 43 note 3 E.g. Munich Pinacothek, New Cat. Nos. 2257, 2259; Würzburg University Collection, No. 157; Berlin Antiquarium, Nos. 2038, 2039; Brussels, Musées royaux des arts décoratifs et industriels, No. A 1580 bis.

page 44 note 1 Dumont, and Chaplain, , Les céramiques de la Grèce propre, tom. i. p. 294.Google Scholar

page 45 note 1 Studniczka, Kyrene, p. 17.

page 46 note 1 Tanis, ii. Plate XXXI I. 3, pp. 52 and 59.

I take this opportnnity of expressing my thanks for the facilities which I received for the study of ‘Cyrenaic' pottery to the authorities of the British Museum, of the Ashmolean Museum at Oxford, of the Louvre, and the Bibliothèque Nationale, of the Musées royaux des arts décoratífs et industriels at Brussels, of the Königliche Museum at Cassel, of the Antiquarium at Berlin, of the Alte Pinacothek at Munich, of the collections belonging to the Universities of Bonn, Heidelberg, and Würzburg, and of the k. k. Oesterreich. Museum at Vienna.