Hostname: page-component-586b7cd67f-dsjbd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-28T06:39:43.675Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Donghulin Woman from western Beijing: 14C age and an associated compound shell necklace

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Shou-Gang Hao
Affiliation:
Department of Geology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China, sghao@pku.edu.cn
Xue-Ping Ma
Affiliation:
Department of Geology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China, sghao@pku.edu.cn
Si-Xun Yuan
Affiliation:
Department of Archaeology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
John Southon
Affiliation:
Center for AMS, University of California, Livermore CA 94551-9900, USA

Abstract

A female skeleton, whose 14C age is about 8540 BP (c. 7500 cal BC), from the basal part of the Holocene loess at Fenpo Gully, west of the village of Donghulin, Mentougou district of Beijing, was associated with a shell necklace restored from 68 gastropod shells. This unprecedented find also contributes new environmental information.

Type
News & Notes
Copyright
Copyright © Antiquity Publications Ltd. 2001

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bar-Yosef, O. 1994. Western Asia from the end of the Middle Palaeolithic to the beginnings of food production, in Laet, De (ed.): 24155.Google Scholar
Brown, T.A., Nelson, D.E., Vogel, J.S. & Southon, J.R. 1988. Improved collagen extraction by modified Longin extraction method, Radiocarbon 30: 1717.Google Scholar
Clark, G. 1969, reprinted 1971. The Stone Age hunters. New York (NY): McGraw-Hill.Google Scholar
De Laet, S.J. (ed.). 1994. History of humanity. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Flood, J.M. 1994. Australia and New Guinea in the period of Homo sapiens sapiens up to about 5,000 years ago, in Laet, De (ed.): 27689.Google Scholar
Habe, T. 1968. Shells of the western Pacific in colour 2. Hoikusha: Hoikusha Publishing.Google Scholar
Hao, Shou-Gang. 1988. Recollections of "the Donghulin man" discovery, Fossils (Beijing) 1988(3): 1819.Google Scholar
Hogg, A.G., Higham, T.F.G. & Dahm, J. 1998.14C dating of modern and estuarine shellfish, Radiocarbon 40: 97584.Google Scholar
Huang Wei-Wen, Zhang Zhen-Hong, Fu Ren-Yi, Chen Bao-Feng, Liu Jlng-Yu, Zhu, Mlng-Ye & Wu, Hong-Kuan. 1986. Bone artifacts and ornaments from Xiaogushan site of Haicheng, Liaoning Province, Acta Anthropologica Sinica 5: 25966.Google Scholar
Lambert, D. 1987. The Cambridge guide to prehistoric man. London: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Otte, M. 1994. Europe during the Upper Palaeolithic and Mesolithic, in Laet, De (ed.): 20724. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Rhodes, E.G., Polagh, H.A., Thom, B.G. & Wilson, S.R.. 1980. Age structure of Holocene coastal sediments, Gulf of Carpentaria, Australia, Radiocarbon 22: 71827.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shi Ya-Feng, Kong Zhao-Chen, Wang Su-Min, Tang, Ling-Yu, Wang, Fu-Bao, Yao, Tan-Dong, Zhao, Xi-Tao, Zhang, Pei-Yuan & Sm, Sao-Hua. 1992. Basic features of climates and environments during Holocene Megathermal in China, in Ya-feng, Shi & Zhao-chen, Kong (ed.), The climates and environments of Holocene megathermal in China: 118. Beijing: China Ocean Press.Google Scholar
Springsteen, E.J. & Leobrera, F.M. 1986. Shells of the Philippines. Kyodo: Kyodo Printing.Google Scholar
Stanley, D.J. & Chen, Zhong-Yuan. 1996. Neolithic settlement distributions as a function of sea level-controlled topography in the Yangtze Delta, China, Geology (Boulder! 24: 10836.2.3.CO;2>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stuiver, M., Reimer, P.J., Bard, E., Beck, J.W., Burr, G.S.. Hughen, K.A., Kromer, B., McCormac, G., van der Plicht, J. & Spurk, M. 1998. INTCAL 98 Radiocarbon age calibration, 24,000–0 cal BP, Radiocarbon 40: 104183.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tchang Si, Tsi Chung-Yen, Zhang Fu-Sui & Ma, Siu-Tung. 1963 A preliminary study of the demarcation of marine molluscan faunal regions of China and its adjacent waters, Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica 5: 12438.Google Scholar
Xu, Qln-Qi. 1997. Wangfujing: an early human’s paradise, Scientific Chinese 97(3): 289.Google Scholar
You, Zhong-Jie Li, Jian-Wei & Hong, Jun-Chao. 1985. Distribution and fauna of Prosobranchia along the Zhejiang coast, Journal of Zhejiang College of Fisheries 4(2): 25133.Google Scholar
Yuan Si-Xun, Wu Xiao-Hong, Gao Shi-Jun, Wang Jin-Xia, Cai Lian-Zhen, Liu Ke-Xin, Li Kun & Ma, Hong-Ji. In press. Comparison of different bone pretreatment method for 14C dating, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B.Google Scholar
Zhao, Xi-Tao. 1994. Coastal environmental change of China. Beijing: China Ocean Press.Google Scholar
Zhou, Guoxing & You, Yu-ZHU. 1972. A Neolithic grave at Donghulin village, Beijing, Archaeology (Beijing) 72(6): 1215.Google Scholar