Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-rkxrd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-18T23:21:39.812Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Looking for skin and gill parasites as biological tags for Atlantic bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 October 2008

Enrique Rodríguez-Marín
Affiliation:
Instituto Español de Oceanografía, Centro Oceanográfico de Santander, Apdo. 240, 39080 Santander, Spain
Santiago Barreiro
Affiliation:
Instituto Español de Oceanografía, Centro Oceanográfico de Santander, Apdo. 240, 39080 Santander, Spain
Francisco E. Montero
Affiliation:
Departamento de Biologia Animal, Biología Vegetal y de Ecología, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain
Enrique Carbonell
Affiliation:
Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Departamento de Zoología, Universidad de Valencia, c/ Dr. Moliner 50, 46100 Burjassot, Spain
Get access

Abstract

Skin and gill parasites found in juvenile Atlantic bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus) caught in the Bay of Biscay, northeast Atlantic, were examined with the aim of finding biological tags. The degree of infection of different microhabitats was analyzed and the annual prevalence by species of parasite obtained. Of the specimens examined, 98% had parasites, and the gills were by far the most infected microhabitat, followed by the skin and the pectoral fin. Within the gill cavity, parasites were most commonly found in the afferent margins of the primary lamellae. Three species of Copepoda were identified, two species of Monogenea, and eleven Digenea. Thus, ten species (Digenea: Didymozoidae) and a new host record for Copiatestes thyrsitae (Digenea: Syncoeliidae) were recorded in Thunnusthynnus. The suitability of the different external parasites found is discussed and gill didymozoids are put forward as useful biological tags. Confusing taxonomy within this digenean family makes species identification of the different morphotypes difficult. However, their habitat specificity in hosts can be a good tool to differentiate morphotypes and characterise host individuals.

Type
Brief Report
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, IFREMER, IRD, 2008

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Aiken, H.M., Bott, N.J, Mladineo, I., Montero, F.E., Nowak, B.F., Hayward, C.J., 2007, Molecular evidence for cosmopolitan distribution of platyhelminth parasites of tunas (Thunnus spp.). Fish Fish. 8, 167180. CrossRef
Baker, T.G., Morand, S., Wenner, C.A., Roumillat, W.A., de Buron, I., 2007, Stock identification of the sciaenid fish Micropogonias undulatus in the western North Atlantic Ocean using parasites as biological tags. J. Helminthol. 81, 155167. CrossRef
Barreiro, E., Ruiz, T., Rodríguez-Marín, E., Carbonell, E., 2006, Metazoan ectoparasites of bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus) juveniles caught in the Bay of Biscay. Col. Vol. Sci. Pap. ICCAT 59, 864867.
Block, B.A., Teo, S.L.H., Walli, A., Boustany, A., Stokesbury, M.J.W., Farwell, C.J., Weng, K.C., Dewar, H., Williams, T.D., 2005, Electronic tagging and population structure of Atlantic bluefin tuna. Nature 434, 11211127. CrossRef
Bush, A.O., Lafferty, K.D., Lotz, J.M., Shostak, A.W., 1997, Parasitology meets ecology on its own terms: Margolis et al. revisited. J. Parasitol. 83, 575583. CrossRef
Carlsson, J., McDowell, J.R., Carlsson, L., Graves, J.E., 2007, Genetic identity of YOY bluefin tuna from the eastern and western Atlantic spawning areas. Heredity 98, 2325. CrossRef
Cort J.L., 1990, Biología y pesca del atún rojo, Thunnus thynnus (L.), del mar Cantábrico. Publ. Espec. Inst. Esp. Oceanogr. 4, MAPA, Madrid.
Cort, J.L., Rey, J.C., 1983, Análisis de los datos de marcado del atún rojo (Thunnus thynnus) en el Atlántico este y Mediterráneo: Migración, crecimiento y mortalidad. Col. Vol. Sci. Pap. ICCAT 22, 213239.
Criscione, C.D., Cooper, B., Blouin, M.S., 2006, Parasite genotypes identify source populations of migratory fish more accurately than fish genotypes. Ecology 87, 823828. CrossRef
Culurgioni J., Merella P., Addis P., Cau A., Figus V., Mele S., Garippa G., 2007, Metazoan gill parasites of wild Atlantic bluefin tuna Thunnus thynnus (L.) caught off Sardinia (western Mediterranean). Proc. 7th International Symposium on Fish Parasites. Parassitologia, suppl. 2, 49.
Deveney, M.R., Bayly, T.J., Johnston, C.J., Nowak, B.F., 2005, A parasite survey of farmed southern bluefin tuna, Thunnus maccoyii (Castelnau). J. Fish Dis. 28, 279284. CrossRef
Fernades, B.M.M., Kohn, A., Santos, A.L., 2002, Some digenea parasites of tunny from the coast of Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. Braz. J. Biol. 62, 453457. CrossRef
Fromentin, J.M., Powers, J.E., 2005, Atlantic bluefin tuna: Population dynamics, ecology, fisheries, and management. Fish Fish. 6, 281306. CrossRef
Georgiev, B., Biserkov, V., Genov, T., 1986, In toto staining method for Cestodes with iron acetocarmine. Helminthologia 23, 279281.
Gibson, D.I., Bray, R.A., 1977, The Azygiidae, Hirudinellidae, Ptychogonomidae, Sclerodistomidae and Syncoeliidae of fishes from the northeast Atlantic. Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Zool. 32, 167245.
Hayward, C.J., Aiken, H.M., Nowak, B.F., 2007, Metazoan parasites on gills of southern bluefin tuna (Thunnus maccoyii) do not rapidly proliferate after transfer to sea cages. Aquaculture 262, 1016. CrossRef
Ishii, N., 1935, Studies on the Family Didymozooidae (Monticelli, 1888). Jpn. J. Zool. 6, 279335.
Jones, J.B., 1991, Movements of albacore tuna (Thunnus alalunga) in the South Pacific: evidence from parasites. Mar. Biol. 111, 19. CrossRef
Kabata Z., 1992, Copepods parasitic on fishes. Keys and notes for identification of the species. In: Kermack D.M., Barnes R.S.K, Crothers J.H. (Eds.) Synopsys of the British Fauna (New Series), Vol. 47. The Linnean Society of London and the Estuarine and Coastal Sciences Association, Oegstgeest.
Kearn G.C., 1998, Parasitism and the Platyhelminths. Chapman & Hall, London.
Lester, R.J.G., 1990, Reappraisal of the use of parasites for fish stock identification. Aust. J. Mar. Freshwater Res. 41, 855864. CrossRef
MacKenzie, K., 1983a, Parasites as biological tags in fish population studies. Adv. Appl. Biol. 7, 251331.
MacKenzie, K., 1983b, The selection of parasites for use as biological tags in populations studies of bluefin tuna. Col. Vol. Sci. Pap. ICCAT 18, 834838.
MacKenzie, K., 1985, The use of parasites as biological tags in population studies of herring (Clupea harengus L.) in the North Sea and to the North and West of Scotland. J. Cons. Int. Explor. Mer 42, 3364. CrossRef
MacKenzie, K., Abaunza, P., 1998, Parasites as biological tags for stock discrimination of marine fish: a guide to procedures and methods. Fish. Res. 38, 4556. CrossRef
Mariniello, L., Mattiucci, S., Paggi, L., 2000, Didymozoids of bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus) from the Mediterranean Sea. Parassitologia 42, 173.
Mather F.J., Mason J.M., Jones A.C., 1995, Historical document: life history and fisheries of Atlantic bluefin tuna. NOAA Tech. Memorandum, NMFS-SEFSC N°370.
Mladineo, I., 2006, Histopathology of five species of Didymocystis spp. (Digenea: Didymozoidae) in cage-reared Atlantic bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus thynnus). Vet. Res. Commun. 30, 475484. CrossRef
Mladineo, I., Tudor, M., 2004, Digenea of Adriatic cage-reared northern bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus thynnus). Bull. Eur. Assoc. Fish. Pathol. 24, 144152.
Mladineo, I., Zilic, J., Cankovic, M., 2008, Health survey of Atlantic bluefin tuna, Thunnus thynnus (Linnaeus, 1758), reared in Adriatic cages from 2003 to 2006. J. World Aquac. Soc. 39, 281289. CrossRef
Munday, B.L., Sawada, Y., Cribb, T., Hayward, C.J., 2003, Diseases of tunas, Thunnus spp. J. Fish Dis. 26, 187206. CrossRef
Nowak, B.F., 2004, Assessment of health risk to southern bluefin tuna under current culture conditions. Bull. Eur. Assoc. Fish Pathol. 24, 4551.
Nowak, B.F., Mladineo, I., Aiken, H., Bott, N.J., Hayward, C.J., 2006, Results of health surveys of two species of farmed tuna: southern bluefin tuna (Thunnus maccoyii) in Australia and northern bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus) in the Mediterranean. Bull. Eur. Assoc. Fish Pathol. 26, 3842.
Pozdnyakov S.E., 1996, Trematode suborder Didymozoata. Vladivostok: Tikhookeanski Nauvhno-Issledovatel'skii Rybokhozyaistvennyi Tsentr (In Russian).
Pozdnyakov S.E., Gibson D.I., (In press), Family Didymozoidae Monticelli, 1888. In: Bray R.A., Gibson D.I., Jones A. (Eds.) Keys to the Trematoda. Vol. 3. Wallingford: CAB International.
Rhode, K., 2002, Ecology and biogeography of marine parasites. Adv. Mar. Biol. 43, 186. CrossRef
Rodríguez-Marín, E., Arrizabalaga, H., Ortiz, M., Rodríguez-Cabello, C., Moreno, G., Kell, L.T., 2003, Standardization of bluefin tuna, Thunnus thynnus, catch per unit effort in the baitboat fishery of the Bay of Biscay (eastern Atlantic). ICES J. Mar. Sci. 60, 12161231. CrossRef
Rodríguez-Marín, E., Clear, N., Cort, J.L., Megalofonou, P., Neilson, J.D., Neves dos Santos, M., Olafsdottir, D., Rodríguez-Cabello, C., Ruiz, M., Valeiras, J., 2007, Report of the 2006 ICCAT workshop for bluefin tuna direct ageing. Instituto Español de Oceanografía, Santander, 3-7 April 2006. Col. Vol. Sci. Pap. ICCAT 60, 13491392.
Rodríguez-Marín, E., Rodríguez-Cabello, C., de la Serna, J.M., Cort, J.L., Alot, E., Rey, J.C., Ortiz de Zárate V., Gutiérrez J.L., Abad E., 2005, A review of bluefin tuna juveniles tagging information and mortality estimation in waters around the Iberian Peninsula. Col. Vol. Sci. Pap. ICCAT 58, 13881402.
Rooker, J.R., Alvarado, J.R., Block, B.A., Dewar, H., de Metrio, G., Corriero, A., Kraus, R.T., Prince, E.D., Rodríguez-Marín, E., Secor, D.H., 2007, Life history and stock structure of Atlantic bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus). Rev. Fish. Sci. 15, 265310. CrossRef
Shvetzova, L.S., 2004, On a species composition of the genus Copiatestes Crowcroft, 1948 (Digenea: Syncoelidae). Parazitologiya 38, 547551.
Speare, P., 1995, Parasites as biological tags for sailfish Istiophorus platypterus from East Cost Australian waters. Mar Ecol. Prog. Ser. 118, 4350. CrossRef
Tantaleán, V.M., Lefevre, M., 2004, Registro de Copiatestes filiferus (Leukart, in Sars, 1885) Gibson y Bray, 1977 (Digenea) y Gorgorhynchus sp. (Acanthocephala) en pez marino de la costa peruana. Rev. Peru Biol. 11, 223224.
Walters V., 1980, Ectoparasites of eastern and western Atlantic bluefin tuna. Col. Vol. Sci. Pap. ICCAT 9, N°2, 491–498.
Williams E.H.Jr., Bunkley-Williams L., 1996, Parasites of offshore big game fishes of Puerto Rico and the western Atlantic. Department of Natural and Environmental Resources, San Juan and the University of Puerto Rico, Mayaguez.
Williams, H.H., MacKenzie, K., McCarthy, A.M., 1992, Parasites as biological indicators of population biology, migrations, diet, and phylogenetics of fish. Rev. Fish. Biol. 2, 144176. CrossRef
Yamaguti S., 1963, Parasitic Copepoda and Brachiura of fishes. Interscience Publishers INC., New York.
Yamaguti S., 1968, Systema Helminthum. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. Interscience Publishers Inc., New York.
Yamaguti S., 1970, Digenetic trematodes of Hawaiian fishes. Keigaku Publishing C. Tokyo.
Yamaguti S., 1971, Synopsis of digenetic trematodes of vertebrates. Vol. 2. Keigaku Publishing Co., Tokyo.