Hostname: page-component-84b7d79bbc-c654p Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-25T14:56:41.995Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

The biology and host specificity of Liothrips mikaniae (Priesner) (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae), a potential biological control agent of Mikania micrantha (Compositae)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 July 2009

M. J. W. Cock
M. J. W. Cock
Affiliation:
West Indian Station, Commonwealth Institute of Biological Control, Gordon Street, Curepe, Trinidad
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Liothrips mikaniae (Priesn.) comb. n. is one of the most promising biological control agents for Mikania micrantha, a sprawling composite vine native to the Neotropics which is a serious weed of plantations in South-East Asia. A description and illustrations of the adult and larvae of this thrips is followed by details of the life-history, culture technique, host specificity (including laboratory studies demonstrating oligophagy) and natural enemies. It is recommended for introduction to South-East Asia.

Type
Original Articles
Information
Bulletin of Entomological Research , Volume 72 , Issue 3 , September 1982 , pp. 523 - 533
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1982

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Ananthakrishnan, T. N. & Jagadish, A. (1968 a). Gall-inhabiting Liothrips Uzel from India.—Orient. Insects 2, 205–217.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ananthakrishnan, T. N. & Jagadish, A. (1968 b). On some species of Liothrips Uzel from India.—Bull. entomol. Soc. India 8, 130–142.Google Scholar
Ananthakrishnan, T. N. & Jagadish, A. (1969). Studies on Indian gall thrips (Thysanoptera).—Marcellia 36, 7–103.Google Scholar
Barnes, H. F. (1930). A new thrips-eating gall midge, Thripsobremia liothripis gen. et sp. n. (Cecidomyidae).—Bull. ent. Res. 21, 331–332.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bennett, F. D. (1964). Control of Gynaikothrips ficorum in Bermuda.—p. 67in Commonw. Inst. Biol. Control. Report of work carried out during 1963.—82 pp. Farnham Royal, Slough, Commonw. Agric. Bur.Google Scholar
Bennett, F. D. (1965). Observations on the natural enemies of Gynaikothrips ficorum Marchal in Brazil.—Tech. Bull. Commonw. Inst. biol. Control no. 5, 117–125.Google Scholar
Burks, B. D. (1943). The north American parasitic wasps of the genus Tetrastichus—a contribution to biological control of insect pests.—Proc. U.S. natn. Mus. 93, 505–608.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burks, B. D. (1979). Family Eulophidae.—pp. 967–1022in Krombein, K. V., Hurd, P. D. Jr., Smith, D. R. & Burks, B. D. (Eds.). Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico. Volume 1.—1198 pp. Washington, D.C., Smithsonian Institution Press.Google Scholar
Cook, W. (1928). An account of the life history of Liothrips urichi Karny, a thrips attacking Clidemia hirta D.Don in Trinidad.—24 pp. A.I.C.T.A. thesis, Univ. West Indies.Google Scholar
Del Guercio, G. (1911). II Tetrastichus gentilei Del Guercio nei suoi rapporti con il fleotripide dell'olivo.—Atti Accad. Georgof. Firenze (Ser. V) 8, 222–227.Google Scholar
Del Guercio, G. (1931). II pidocchio nero ver noir o barban dell'olivo (Phloeothrips oleae Costa) ed i suoi rapporti con i punteruoli.—Redia 19, 75–195.Google Scholar
Domenichini, G. (1965). I. Tetrastichini (Hymenoptera Eulophidae) paleartici ed i loro ospiti.—Boll. Zool. agr. Bachic. 6, 61–205.Google Scholar
Holm, L. G., Plucknett, D. L., Pancho, J. V. & Herberger, J. P. (1977). The world's worst weeds. Distribution and biology.–609 pp. Honolulu, Univ. Press of Hawaii.Google Scholar
Moulton, D. (1933). The Thysanoptera of South America (III).—Revta Ent., Rio de J. 3, 227–262.Google Scholar
Parker, C. (1972). The Mikania problem.—Pest Artic. & News Summ. 18, 312–315.Google Scholar
Priesner, H. (1923). Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Thysanopteren Surinams.—Tijdschr. Ent. 66, 88–111.Google Scholar
Priesner, H. (1968). On the genera allied to Liothrips of the Oriental fauna. II. (Insecta-Thysanoptera).—Treubia 27, 175–285.Google Scholar
Simmonds, H. W. (1933). The biological control of the weed Clidemia hirta, D. Don., in Fiji.—Bull. ent. Res. 24, 345–348.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Simmonds, H. W. (1937). The biological control of the weed Clidemia hirta, commonly known in Fiji as ‘ the curse ’.—Agric. J. Dep. Agric. Fiji 8, 37–39.Google Scholar
Waterston, J. (1923). On an internal parasite (Hym.—Chalcidoidea) of a thrips from Trinidad.—Bull. ent. Res. 13, 453–455.CrossRefGoogle Scholar