Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-vpsfw Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-16T09:19:21.557Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Insect Fauna of an empty Granary

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 July 2009

C. W. Coombs
Affiliation:
Pest Infestation Laboratory, Slough, Bucks.
J. A. Freeman
Affiliation:
Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, Infestation Control Division.

Extract

A survey of an empty granary was undertaken to assess the size and composition of itsinsect fauna, and the possible importance of such insects as a source of infestation of stored goods. The most important feature of the building in this connection was the presence of boarded-up cavities in the walls.

Samples were taken at random from behind all walls, from parts of the grain-distributor system, and from certain other areas.

Many grain pests were found associated with the residues. In the wall cavities large populations had been built up, reaching in one case over 2,000 insects in the food material behind a foot length of wall (the average concentration over all cavities examined was 266 insects per foot of wall).

The largest populations were behind the north and south walls and, in general, the numbers of insects increased on descending the warehouse. The difference in size of population of the different walls and stories depended largely upon the volume and quality of the débris present in the cavities. The increase in numbers was due to increase in number of species and to increase in individuals of some species.

Type
Original Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1955

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bruce, N. (1936). Monographie der Europäischen Arten der Gattung Cryptophagus Herbst mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der Morphologie des mannlichen Kopulationsorgans.—Acta zool. fenn., 20, pp. 1167.Google Scholar
Canduea, G. S. (1932). Contribute alla conoscenza morfologica e biologica dello struggigrano (Tenebroides mauritanicus L.).—Boll. Lab. Zool. Portici, 27, pp. 156.(Rev. appl. Ent., (A) 20, p. 714.)Google Scholar
Coombs, C. W. & Woodroffe, G. E. (1952). Two species of Cryptophagus (Col. Cryptophagidae) new to Britain.—Ent. mon. Mag., 88, pp. 259260.Google Scholar
Munro, J. W. (1940). Report on a survey of the infestation of grain by insects.—54 pp. London, Dep. sci. industr. Res.; H.M.S.O.Google Scholar
Woodroffe, G. E. (1951). A life-history study of the Brown House Moth, Hofmannophila pseudospretella (Staint.) (Lep., Oecophoridae).—Bull, ent. Res., 41, pp. 529553.Google Scholar
Woodroffe, G. E. (1953). An ecological study of the insects and mites in the nests of certain birds in Britain.—Bull. ent. Res., 44, pp. 739772.Google Scholar