Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-gvh9x Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-21T11:27:41.011Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Morphology and abnormalities of the reproductive organs of the cabbage root fly, Delia brassicae (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Anthomyiidae)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 July 2009

Jean L. Price
Affiliation:
National Vegetable Research Station, Wellesbourne, Warwick, U.K

Abstract

The genitalia and reproductive organs of a normal and of an abnormal type of cabbage root fly (Delia brassicae (Wied.)) are described. The abnormal type, possessing incomplete genitalia, was found in the Welles-bourne laboratory culture. The abnormal females were sexually attractive to males but were unable to copulate or lay eggs, whereas the abnormal males copulated but did not inseminate females. The age of females at oviposition and both larval and adult diets influenced the number of abnormal flies in subsequent generations.

Type
Original Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1977

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Crampton, G. C.. (1942). The external morphology of the Diptera.—Bull. Conn. St. geol. nat. Hist. Surv. no. 64, 10165.Google Scholar
Finch, S.. (1971). The fecundity of the cabbage root fly Erioischia brassicae under field conditions.—Entomologia exp. appl. 14, 147160.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Finch, S.. (1974). Feeding and associated behaviour of the adult cabbage root fly Erioischia brassicae (Bch.) (Dipt., Anthomyiidae) under laboratory conditions.—Bull. ent. Res. 63, 661671.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Finch, S.. & Coaker, T. H..(1969). A method for the continuous rearing of the cabbage root fly, Erioischia brassicae (Bch.), and some observations on its biology.—Bull. ent. Res. 58, 619627.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gordon, H. T.. (1959). Minimal nutritional requirements of the German roach, Blatella germanica L.—Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 11, 290351.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Harris, C. R.. & Svec, H. J.. (1966). Mass rearing of the cabbage maggot under controlled environmental conditions, with observations on the biology of cyclodiene-susceptible and resistant strains.—J. econ. Ent. 59, 569573.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
House, H. L.. (1961). Insect diseases resulting from malnutrition.—Proc. ent. Soc. Ont. 91 (1960), 1322.Google Scholar
Hughes, R. D.. & Salter, D. D..(1959). Natural mortality of Erioischia brassicae (Bouché)(Diptera, Anthomyiidae) during the immature stages of the first generation.—J. anim. Ecol. 28, 231241.Google Scholar
Karandinos, M. G.. & Axtell, R. C..(1972). Age-related changes in the fertility of Hippelates pusio, H. bishoppi, and H. pallipes (Diptera: Chloropidae).—Ann. ent. Soc. Am. 65, 10921099.Google Scholar
Lowne, B. T.. (1895). The anatomy, physiology, morphology and development of the blowfly (Calliphora erythrocephala). Vol. ii.—pp. 351778. London, R. H. PorterM.Google Scholar
Parsons, P. A.. (1964). Prental age and the offspring.—Q. Rev. Biol. 39, 258275.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Price, J. L.. (1974). Studies on the mating behaviour of the cabbage root fly Erioischia brassicae (Bouché).—Ph.D. thesis, Univ. Birmingham.Google Scholar
Sang, J. H.. (1959). Circumstances affecting the nutritional requirements of Drosophila melanogaster.—Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 77, 352365.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smith, J. L.. (1971). Studies on the adult cabbage root fly: Mating and reproduction.—Rep. natn. Veg. Res. Stn (1970), 9495.Google Scholar
Vanderzant, E. S.. (1967). Defined diets for phytophagous insects, pp. 273303 in Smith, C. N.. (Ed.). Insect colonization and mass production.—618 pp. New York & London, Academic Press.Google Scholar
Van Emden, F.. & Hennig, W.. (1970). Diptera. pp. 130–140 in Tuxen, S. L.. (Ed.). Taxonomists glossary of genitalia in nsects.—2nd edn, 395 pp. Copenhagen, Munksgaard.Google Scholar