^{page 93 note 1} Doc. In.48 sq.—The following abbreviations are used:—

Chr. Aim. An.: Six fragments inédits d'une chronique anonyme du début des Almohades, ed. Lévi-Provencal, E., in Mélanges Bené Basset, vol. 2, Paris, 1925.Google Scholar This proves to be a fragment of the Naẓm al-jumān of Ibn al-Qaṭṭān.

Doc. In.: Documents inedits d'histoire almohade, ed. Lévi-Provencal, E., Paris, 1928.Google Scholar This contains three distinct items: Letters by Ibn Tūmart and ‘Abd al-Mu'min; abridged extracts from a work called Kitāb al-ansāb fī ma'rifat al-aṣḥāb; part of a historical work about the Almohades by Al-Baydhaq.

Ḥulal: Anon., Al-ḥulal al-mawshiyya, ed. Allouche, I. S., Rabat, 1936.Google Scholar

IKh: Ibn Khaldūn, Histoire des Berbres, tr. Slane, de, reprinted Paris, 1925.Google Scholar Būlāq refers to the Arabic text published in seven volumes at Būlāq in 1284 A.H.

Masālik: Ibn Faḍl Allāh al-‘Umarī, Masālik al-abṣār, tr. Gaudefroy-Demombynes, with the sub-title L'Afrique, moins t'Egypte, Paris, 1927.Google Scholar ‘ Abd al- W. refers to the extracts from the Masāplik published by Ḥasan Ḥusni ‘Abd al-Wahhāb at Tunis, n.d., with the title Waṣf Ifrīqiya wa'l-Andalus awāasiṭ al-qarn al-thāmin li'l-hijra.

Mu'jib: ‘Abd al-Wāḥid al-Marrākushī, Al-mu'jib fī talkhīṣ akhbār al-maghrib. The first figure refers to the second edition of Dozy, , Leiden, 1881,Google Scholar the second figure to the excellent Cairo edition of 1949.

Tash.: Yūsuf b. Yahyā b. al-Zayyāt al-Tādilī, Kiiāb al-tashawwuf ilā rijāl al-taṣawwuf, Rabat MS. D767.

^{page 94 note 1} Mu'jib 273/376.

^{page 94 note 2} Mu'jib 227/309.

^{page 94 note 3} Doc. In. text 29.

^{page 94 note 4} Chr. Aim. An. text 4.

^{page 95 note 1} Mu'jib 246/338.

^{page 95 note 2} Chr. Alm. An. text 2.

^{page 95 note 3} Ḥulal 89.

^{page 95 note 4} Mu'jib 245/338.

^{page 96 note 1} e.g.Mu'jib 247/340.

^{page 96 note 2} Chr. Aim. An. 360; Doc. In. 118; Doc. In. text 74.

^{page 96 note 3} IKh 2 170;Google ScholarBūlāq 6 228.14.Google Scholar

^{page 97 note 1} Chr. Alm. An. text 4.

^{page 97 note 2} Rawญ al-qirṭās, tr. Beaumier, 264; 117 ult. of the 276-page Fez lithographed edition.

^{page 97 note 3} Ḥulal 88.

^{page 97 note 4} Montagne, R., Les Berbères et le Makhzen, 221.Google Scholar

^{page 97 note 5} Chr. Alm. An. text 4.

^{page 97 note 6} Fagnan, E.; Annales du Maghrib et de l'Espagne (tr. from Ibn al-Athīr), 535.Google Scholar

^{page 97 note 7} Chr. Aim. An. text 3.

^{page 98 note 1} Ḥulal 89.

^{page 98 note 2} Doc. In. 55 sq.

^{page 98 note 3} Mu'jib 246; Chr. Aim. An. 2; IKh 2 258;Google Scholar Ḥulal 89.

^{page 98 note 4} IKhi 1 254;Google ScholarBūlāq 6 128.1.Google Scholar

^{page 98 note 5} IKh 2 118;Google ScholarBūlāq 6 203.18.Google Scholar

^{page 98 note 6} Doc. In. text 46.

^{page 98 note 7} I follow the translation and vocalization of the editor but, presuming the MS. to be unpointed, I should be inclined to read qudum.

^{page 98 note 8} Doc. In. text 47.

^{page 99 note 1} Doc. In. text 77.

^{page 99 note 2} Masālik 114; ‘Abd al-W. 10.

^{page 99 note 3} ‘Abd al-W. 10.

^{page 99 note 4} Brunot, L., Textes arabes de Rabat, 2 469.Google Scholar

^{page 99 note 5} Chr. Aim. An. text 2.

^{page 99 note 6} Ḥulal 89.

^{page 99 note 7} Ḥulal 114.

^{page 99 note 8} Doc. In. text 48.

^{page 99 note 9} Doc. In. 70.

^{page 100 note 1} Qur'an 3 106.Google Scholar

^{page 100 note 2} Mu'jib 129/179.

^{page 100 note 3} Salwat al-anfās 1 93.Google Scholar

^{page 100 note 4} Bābā, Aḥmad, Nayl al-ibtihāj, Cairo 1351 A.H., 253.17.Google Scholar

^{page 100 note 5} IKh 2 466;Google ScholarBūlāq 6 337 ult.Google Scholar

^{page 100 note 6} Masālik 122.

^{page 101 note 1} Montagne op. cit., p. 97, note 4, 222.

^{page 101 note 2} Chr. Aim. An. text 2.

^{page 101 note 3} ḤulalM 89.

^{page 101 note 4} Doc. In. text 48.

^{page 103 note 1} Tash. f. 113 ro.

^{page 103 note 2} al-Ghubrīnī, Ahmad b. Aḥmad, ‘Unwān al-dirāya, ed. Cheneb, Ben, Algiers, 1910, 160.7.Google Scholar

^{page 103 note 3} ‘al-Bādisī, Abd al-Ḥaqq b. Ismā'īl, Al-maqṣad al-sharīf, tr. Colin, G. S., being vol. 26 (1926)Google Scholar of Arckives Marocaines, 99.

^{page 103 note 4} Doc. In. text 47.

^{page 103 note 5} Vives, Prieto, La reforma numismātica de los almohades, in Miscelānea de estudios y textos árabes, Madrid, 1915.Google Scholar

^{page 103 note 6} ‘al-Andalusi, Muḥammad b. Muhammad al-WazIr, Al-ḥulal al-sundusiyya fī ‘l-akhbār al-lūnusiyya, Tunis, 1287/1870, 252.7.Google Scholar

^{page 104 note 1} Doc. In. 110.

^{page 104 note 2} Doc. In. text 47.

^{page 104 note 3} Mu'jib 248/341.

^{page 104 note 4} Mu'jib 246/339.

^{page 104 note 5} Ḥulal 89.

^{page 105 note 1} ‘Abd al-W. 18, 24.

^{page 105 note 2} cf. Fagnan, op. cit. note 18, 536; ‘Abd al-W. 10, 24.

^{page 105 note 3} e.g. Rawḍ al-qirṭās, tr. Beaumier, , 310;Google Scholar Fez edn. (see p. 97n.), 140.7 a.

^{page 105 note 4} Mu'jib 248/341.

^{page 106 note 1} Tash. f. 130 vo 11.Google Scholar

^{page 106 note 2} Tash, f. 101 ro 7.

^{page 106 note 3} Doc. In. text 47.

^{page 107 note 1} Brunot, op. cit. p. 99, note 4, 2 s.v.Google Scholar

^{page 107 note 2} Dozy, Supplèment s.v.

^{page 107 note 3} Chr. Aim. An. text 2.

^{page 107 note 4} Doc. In. text 48.

^{page 107 note 5} Tash. f. 195 ro 8.

^{page 107 note 6} Mu'jib 144/201, 248/342.

^{page 108 note 1} Mu'jib 248/342.

^{page 108 note 2} ‘al-Ṣlāt, Abd al-Malik b. Ṣāḥib, Al-mann bi'l-imāma, Bodleian MS. Marsb433, f. 59 ro 8.Google Scholar

^{page 108 note 3} Doc. In. text 139.

^{page 108 note 4} Doc. In. text 132.

^{page 108 note 5} Doc. In. 67.

^{page 108 note 6} IKh 2 118;Google ScholarBūlāq 6 203.8 a. f.Google Scholar

^{page 108 note 7} Lévi-Provencal, E. (ed.), Un recw.il de lettres officidles almohades, text Rabat, 1941,Google Scholar commentary in Hespéris xxviii (1941).

^{page 108 note 8} Doc. In. text 48.

^{page 109 note 1} Doc. In. text 120.

^{page 109 note 2} Ibn ṣāḥib al-Ṣalāt, op. cit. p. 108 n. f. 59 ro, in two places.

^{page 109 note 3} Ḥulal 125.

^{page 109 note 4} This is the book edited, with others, by Goldziher, with the title Le livre de Mohammed ibn Toumert, Algiers, 1903.Google Scholar

^{page 110 note 1} Chr. Alm. An. text 19.

^{page 110 note 2} Al-Bādisi, op. cit. note 49, 51.

^{page 110 note 3} Al-Wazīr al-Andalusi, op. cit. note 52, 117.10, 160.6, 163.7.

^{page 110 note 4} Al-Ghubrīni, op. cit. p. 103, n. 21.

^{page 110 note 5} al-Abbār, Ibn, TakmiUt al-ṣila, ed. Codera, , Madrid, 1886, no. 1920.Google Scholar

^{page 110 note 6} Doc. In. 73.

^{page 111 note 1} Chr. Alm. An. text 1.

^{page 111 note 2} Ḥulal 89.

^{page 111 note 3} Chr. Alm. An. 4.

^{page 111 note 4} op. cit. note 77, 54.

^{page 111 note 5} IKh 2 170;Google ScholarBūlāq 6 228.14.Google Scholar

^{page 111 note 1} Unpublished.

^{page 111 note 2} al-Maqqarā, Aḥmad b. Muḥammad, Nafḥ al-ṭīb, Leiden, 1858–1861, 2 68–76;Google Scholar Cairo edn 1949, iv 96–108.

^{page 111 note 3} Khallikān, Ibn, Wafayāt al-a'yān, tr. Slane, de, 4 337.Google Scholar