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²² Dunning, American Investment, 93.

²³ Bostock and Jones, “Foreign Multinationals,” 97.

²⁴ Andrew Godley, “Early Foreign Direct Investment in Britain” (1995, mimeographed). Dunning, American Investment, 36, estimates total British employment in all U.S. manufacturing affiliates at 12,000–15,000 people, but this is clearly a considerable underestimate.

²⁵ Dunning, American Investment, chap. 1; Wilkins, Emergence, 29–30, 37–45, and passim; Bostock and Jones, “Foreign Multinationals.”

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⁵⁸ The origins of two firms which exited in 1950–62 cannot be established.

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⁷⁸ Dunning, U.S. Industry, 26, 100.

⁷⁹ The current study is no exception. Only limited and fragmentary data was located on importing activities.

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⁸⁴ For example, Annual Reports of Polymer Corporation and Avon Products.

⁸⁵ Dunning, American Investment, 281–9.

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⁹³ Board of Trade Memorandum on United States Investment in the United Kingdom, 28 Nov. 1956, BT 258/569, PRO.

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⁹⁶ Draft Memorandum on Dollar Investment: The Two-Way Flow, May 1959, BT 258/571, PRO.

⁹⁷ Minute No. 6 from H. K. Stanley, 2 April 1949, File on U.S. Investment in British Industry, BT 64/2442, PRO.

⁹⁸ Brief by R. H. King on U.S. Investment in U.K. Industry, 8 May 1961, BT 258/571, PRO.

⁹⁹ Memorandum on American Investment in the United Kingdom with Special Reference to Import Facilities, 20 July 1958, BT 258/570, PRO.

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¹⁰⁵ Note on American Investment in U.K., 7 July 1959, BT 258/571, PRO.

¹⁰⁶ Wilkins, Maturing, 185, 331.

¹⁰⁷ Dunning, U.S. Investment, 31, citing various issues of Survey of Current Business.