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Andreas Kalvos and the Eighteenth-Century Ethos

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 January 2016

Philip Sherrard*
Affiliation:
University of London King’s College

Extract

In the space of a few years the small isle of Zante, one of the Ionian group, produced three important poets: Hugo Foscolo, Dionysios Solomos, and the subject of this present study, Andreas Kalvos. Kalvos was born in 1792, fourteen years after Foscolo and six years before Solomos. His father’s family may originally have come from Crete. His modier’s family was one of the aristocratic families of Zante—the family name had been inscribed ever since the Venetian occupation of the island in the Gold Book of the island nobility. The marriage of the poet’s parents does not seem to have been a success, for not many years after the birth of his younger brother in 1794, the father, taking the two children with him, left Zante for Leghorn, where his bromer was consul for the Ionian Islands, and where there was a considerable Greek colony. In 1805 Andreas’ mother obtained a divorce fron her husband on the grounds of desertion, and shortly afterwards she married for the second time. She died in 1815, never having seen her children again after their departure from Zante.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Centre for Byzantine, Ottoman and Modern Greek Studies, University of Birmingham 1975

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References

1. For details of Kalvos’ life given in this study, see R. Gartagani, Andreas Kalvos Apanta (Athens, 1960), pp. 5-351 passim.

2. All quotations from Kalvos’ poetry are from: R. Gartagani, op. cit. The title in brackets after quotations from or references to individual poems is that of the poem in which the original Greek text will be found.

3. Cited R. Gartagani, op. cit., p. 65.

4. Henry Holland, Travels in the Ionian Islands, Albania, Thessaly, Macedonia etc. (London, 1815), pp. 12-25.

5. G. Seferis, ‘Prologos yia mia ekdosi ton “odon”’, Dokimes (Athens, 1962), pp. 160-1.