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Introduction

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 February 2010

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Introduction
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Copyright © Royal Historical Society 1862

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References

page iii note a Decorators, Wainscoting is called ceiling in Craven.

page iii note b Messrs. J. P. Erman and Reolam. Mémoires pour servir à I'Histoire des Refugies François dans Ies Etats du Roi. Berlin. 9 vols. 8vo.

page iv note a S.P.O. Domestic, 1621, No. 146.

page iv note b Ib. 1616, vol. xcviii. No. 113.

page iv note c Ib. vol. lxxxviii. No. 112.

page vi note a Fine worsted; used in fringe, garters, &c.

page vi note b Pickler or salter? Souce, Du. Salt.

page vii note a Washers or bleachers of linen; “Carry it among the whitsters in Datchet mead.” Merry Wives of Windsor, Act 3, sc. 3.

page vii note b S. P. O. vol. xv. No. 15.

page vii note c Ib. No. 19.

page vii note d Ib. vol. xviii.

page vii note e Ib. vol. xx. No. 6.

page vii note f Ib. vol. xxvi. No. 32.

page vii note g Ib.

page vii note h Ib. vol. lviii.

page viii note a Ib. 1611, vol. lxv. No. 50.

page viii note b Ib. 1615, No. 56.

page viii note c The hostility went so far, that, in 1616 (Ib. No. 74), the council refused to allow Paull Zimmerman, a denizen, to erect a house within the city for refining sugar, although there were few Englishmen in the trade, and his application was supported by the Grocers' Company, the Attorney-General having decided that the erection of sugar houses by aliens would prejudice the refiners of the city. (Ib. vol. lxxxviii. No. 98.)

page viii note d Ib. No. 112.

page ix note a Ib. vol. xcix. Nos. 22–4, 42–7, and vol. cxviii. The names in the London returns in 1618 are printed in the Appendix (post, p. 60), to make the lists more complete.

page ix note b Ib.,1621, No. 146.

page ix note c Ib. vol. cxxii.

page xi note a This list, with other particulars, of the refugees in Sussex, has been printed in the Sussex Arch. Coll. vol. xiii. p. 180. See also Holloway's Hist, of Rye.

page xi note b Burn, pp. 38, 202.

page xi note c For the settlement in Ipswich, see post, p. xx.

page xi note d No notice is made of Walloons or French settlers in Boston by Mr. Pishey Thompson in his History, 2nd ed. 1856.

page xv note a In the-Isle of Tholen, near the mouth of the Scheldt.

page xvi note a Approved in Councill the 20th, and ordered' to be printed and published.

page xx note a Ulster Journal of Arch. No. 7.

page xx note b Clarke's Hist, of Ipswich, 1830, p. 68.

page xxi note a He vouched for arms from an escocheon used at the funeral of his brother, Samuel Beake, of London, merchant, but it does not appear that they were allowed.

page xxi note b Burn, p. 56.

page xxii note a He alleged that his father was an Italian lately come into England. The arms, Azure, a swan, argent, were from a vellum escocheon, painted in London, and taken from a seal, the colours being the painter's fancy; Sir Peter did not know what colours belonged to his coat; and the arms do not appear to have been allowed. In Harl. MS. 5802, Le Neve's “Knights' Pedigrees,” it is stated that Sir Peter was knighted at Windsor Castle, 19th June, 1687, and that he was a poor lad from Italy, and had been butler to Charles Torriano. See also Notes and Queries, 3rd series, vol. i. pp. 110, 179, 234.

page xxii note b Murray's Account of St. Dunstan in the East, p. 56.

page xxii note c Burke's Landed Gentry.

page xxiii note a MSS. Coll. Arms, Arundel n. p. 25.

page xxiv note a Douglas, vol. ii. p. 51.

page xxiv note b See also Burke's Landed Gentry.

page xxiv note c Suss. Arch. Coll. xiii. p. 207.

page xxiv note d Manship's Yarmouth, ed. Palmer, ii. p. 100.

page xxv note a He is also called Garrard, Gerarts, Gerard, Guerards, Garrats, and Gerardus. In Walpole's Anecdotes of Painters there is a notice of him, and it is stated that“among the Sidney Papers at Penshurst was a letter from Sir Robert Sidney to his lady, about 1597, desiring her to go to Mr. Garrats, and pay him for the picture of her and the children, so long done and unpaid.” In the last edition of Bryan's Dictionary of Painters and Engravers (1849), there is considerable doubt expressed as to the accuracy of these dates, but the writer was evidently not aware that there was another Mark Gerrard, the father of the one now in question, who was also an artist, and with whom he has confounded him. (Ex inf. Win. Smith, esq. F.S.A.)

page xxv note b Sussex Arch. Coll. vol. xiii. p. 207.

page xxvi note a See Ulster, Journal of Archæology, vol. iii. p. 223, and iv. p. 215.Google Scholar

page xxvi note b On 19th Oct. 1661, there arrived for Nicholas Le F. 36 packs of instruments, drugs, and chemical materials, which were to be discharged at St. James, free from Customs. He did not, however, obtain his fees, and when he claimed them the Board of Green Cloth reported that there was but one apothecary allowed for the household, and the place was settled on John Jones. In March 166⅔ he obtained an order for a fee of 40l. a year, and in April 60l a year for board wages, 12l. a year for bouche of Court, and 4l. 19s. 6d. a month for fuel for laboratory; yet the salary was paid only to the preceding December, and on the settlement of the Household, only one apothecary being again allowed, no provision was made for Le Fevre. Again his arrears were paid, and in Feb. 1664 he was properly added to the Household.–Mrs. Green's Cal. Dom. S.P.O. Charles II.

page xxvi note c Munk, Roll of the College of Physicians, vol. i. p. 405.

page xxvii note a Grants Coll. of Arms, vol. xiii. fol. 255.

page xxvii note b Munk, vol. i. p. 434. From the foundation of the College of Physicians in London, many foreigners were admitted, and in addition to the names already given Dr. Munk mentions the following among the admissions between 1681 and 1689:–

John Dufray, M.D. of Montpellier; Lie. 1 Oct. 1688.

John Groenvelt, M.D. of Daventer in Holland, Lie. 2 April, 1683.

Philip Guide, M.D. of Montpellier, Lie. the same day.

Joshua Le Fleure, created a fellow by charter of James II., admitted 12 April, 1687.

Lewis Le Vaseur, a Parisian; Lic. 2 Oct. 1683.

Joseph Maucleer, M.D. of Montpellier; Lie. 8 June, 1689.

Henry Morrelli, an Italian; Lic. 25 June, 1684.

John Peachi of Caen; Lic. 26 July, 1683.

page xxviii note a MS. Coll. Arms, Norfolk, ii. p. 2.

page xxviii note b Her sister Anne married Cuthbert Fisher, and her sister Sarah Mary married Thomas Ingram. MS. Coll. Arms, Q. 1, fol. 107.

page xxviii note c Peter Romilly, the father, was born in 1684 at Montpellier in France, and came to England from Geneva, which he visited in 1701. (Memoirs of Sir Samuel Romilly, i. pp. 2–4.) The Master of the Rolls is not therefore a descendant of one of the refugees driven out of France on the revocation of the Edict of Nantes.

page xxix note a Burn, p. 7 n.

page xxix note b Ib. p. 11.

page xxix note c The tradition is, that he came into England In the reign of Mary to collect the Pope's dues or taxes. On Mary's death he became a Protestant, procured letters of naturalization, and pocketed the money he had received for the Pope. This story was perhaps invented by way of accounting for the pecuniary troubles of his descendants.

page xxxi note a At Norwich, Sandwich, and Colchester, stuffs, baizes, and sayes were manufactured.

page xxxii note a Report of Municipal Corporation Commissioners, 1835, p. 294.

page xxxii note b Bruce's Cal. S.P.0. Dom. vol. ccxiv. In the next year the silk dyers of London complained that an Act prepared in the preceding year for preventing abuses in silk dyeing had not been passed, and prayed for a separate incorporation, as persons brought up to the trade would better search into the abuses of dyeing. (Ib. S.P.0. Dom. vol. ccxxix.)

page xxxii note c Mun. Corp. Rep. p. 298.