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Concerning Tomotaenia and Paraplanes, with the Description of a New Dignathodontid Centipede from Missouri (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha: Dignathodontidae)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

Ralph E. Crabill Jr.
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, Saint Louis University

Extract

Tomotaenia was proposed in 1895 by O. F. Cook (3, p. 866) for the reception of a number of Nearctic species; Strigamia parviceps Wood, 1862 (6, p. 49) was cited as the genotype. In 1953 (4, p. 172) I considered Tomotaenia a junior synonym of Strigamia chiefly because reliable information on the questionable type species, parviceps, was neither to be gained from a study of the unavailable type specimen nor from a perusal of the literature and because of the fact that the original description of parviceps in some ways suggests the typical Strigamia habitus. In addition, Attems and others have placed parviceps in Scolioplanes [=Strigamia]. However, in a paper recenrlv published Chamberlin (2) shows that dignathodontid [linotaeniid of Chamberlin] centipedes agreeing in many particulars with Wood's descriptions of parviceps and especially epileptica (loc. cit) inhabit the northwestern United States in some abundance. Perhaps the most striking characteristics of these specimens are their possession of undivided ultimate pedal pretergites, broad ultimate pedal sternites, and coxopleural pores restricted to an area immediately bordering the afore-mentioned sternites. These features, then, might be taken as justifiable bases for separating forms congeneric with epileptica from those properly referable to Strigamia.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1954

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References

1.Chamberlin, , Ann. Ent. Soc. America, XXXIV, pp. 773790, (1941).Google Scholar
2.Chamberlin, , Ent. News, LXV, pp. 117122, (1954).Google Scholar
3.Cook, , American Naturalist, XXIX, pp. 864866, (1895).Google Scholar
4.Crabill, , Ent. News, LXIV, pp. 169172, (1953).Google Scholar
5.Verhoeff, , Arkiv för Zoologi, 26 A (10), pp. 141, (1934).Google Scholar
6.Wood, , Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, (n.s.) V, pp. 552, (1862).Google Scholar