Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-vsgnj Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-17T18:48:00.955Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

ECONOMICS OF VETERINARY–MEDICAL ENTOMOLOGY

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

W.O. Haufe
Affiliation:
Agriculture Canada Research Station, Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada T1J 4B1
J. Weintraub
Affiliation:
Agriculture Canada Research Station, Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada T1J 4B1

Extract

The economic importance of research in veterinary–medical entomology is inadequately defined. In this paper we attempt to assess progress in bioeconomics and feasible approaches to estimate benefits from this field of study.

Benefits accruing from veterinary–medical entomology are in improved efficiency or increased productivity of man and his animals. Assessing this effort has been neglected because of difficulty and expense in measuring loss. Even if direct losses were known, indirect ones due to insect-borne diseases and other health-related factors are generally immeasurable.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1985

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Agriculture Canada. 1972. Report of a work planning meeting on beef cattle production systems, Winnipeg, Manitoba, 17–29 Oct. 1972. Agriculture Canada Research Branch, Ottawa. 106 pp.Google Scholar
Anonymous. 1976. Control of insects affecting livestock. ARS National Program NRP #20480. United States Department of Agriculture. 99 pp.Google Scholar
Anonymous. 1979. Proceedings of a workshop on livestock pest management to assess national research and extension needs for integrated pest management of insects, ticks, and mites affecting livestock and poultry. Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, 5–7 Mar. 1979.Google Scholar
Bruce, W.N., and Decker, G.G.. 1958. The relationship of stable fly abundance to milk production in dairy cattle. J. econ. Ent. 51: 269274.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Drummond, R.O. 1978. World food, pest losses, and the environment. In Pimentel, D. (Ed.), AAAS Selected Symposia Series 13, Westview Press, Boulder, CO. 206 pp.Google Scholar
Fredeen, F.J.H. 1984. Effects of outbreaks of the black fly Simulium luggeri on livestock in east-central Saskatchewan. Can. Agric. 30(2): 2631.Google Scholar
Gordon, D.V., Haufe, W.O., and Klein, K.K.. 1984. Determination of economic thresholds for horn fly control in Western Canada: A farm level simulation approach. Can. J. Agric. Econ. 32: 399421.Google Scholar
Haufe, W.O. 1973. Interaction of pesticide toxicity, parasites and reversible anticholinesterase activity as stresses on growth rate in cattle infested with horn flies Haematobia irritans L. Toxicol. appl. Pharmacol. 25: 130144.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Haufe, W.O. 1979. Reduced productivity of beef cattle infested with horn flies. pp. 6163in Research highlights—1978. Agriculture Canada Research Station, Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada.Google Scholar
Haufe, W.O. 1980. Control of black flies in the Athabasca River: Evaluation and recommendations for chemical control of Simulium arcticum Malloch. Alberta Environment Publ., Edmonton. 38 pp.Google Scholar
Haufe, W.O. 1981. Efficiency of horn fly control and production of beef cattle on pasture. pp. 4951in Croome, G.C.R., and Atkinson, T.G. (Eds.), Research highlights—1980. Agriculture Canada Research Station, Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada.Google Scholar
Haufe, W.O. 1982. Growth of range cattle protected from horn flies (Haematobia irritans) by ear tags impregnated with fenvalerate. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 62: 567573.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Haufe, W.O. 1985. A modelling system for horn flies on cattle. Proc. of a research workshop on modeling of arthropods affecting animals and man. Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN. USDA/SEA/AR, (In press).Google Scholar
Hearle, E. 1926. The mosquitoes of the Lower Fraser Valley and their control. Report No. 17. National Research Council, Ottawa. 94 pp.Google Scholar
Klein, K.K. 1979. The economics of warble fly control. Can. Farm Econ. 14: 2027.Google Scholar
Klein, K.K., and Gordon, D.V.. 1981. Economic threshold for horn fly control in Alberta. pp. 4749in Croome, G.C.R., and Atkinson, T.G. (Eds.), Research highlights—1980. Agriculture Canada, Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada.Google Scholar
Laird, M. et al. , 1982. Biting flies in Canada: Health effects and economic consequences. National Research Council of Canada Publication, Ottawa. NRCC No. 19248. ISSN 0316-0114. 157 pp.Google Scholar
Loomis, E. 1969. Economic benefits of grub control in cattle. Panel on Economics of Pest Control on Livestock. Annual Livestock Insect Work Conference, Sacramento, CA, USA. June 1969.Google Scholar
Norgaard, R.B. 1976. The economics of improving pesticide use. A. Rev. Ent. 21: 4560.Google Scholar
O'Brien, R.D. 1978. In Smith, E.H., and Pimentel, D. (Eds.), Pest control strategies. Academic Press, NY. 334 pp.Google Scholar
Rabb, R.L. 1970. Introduction to the conference. pp. 15. In Rabb, R.L. and Guthrie, F.E. (Eds.), Concepts of pest management, Raleigh, North Carolina. North Carolina State University Press.Google Scholar
Rich, G.B. 1970. The economics of systematic insecticide treatment for reduction of slaughter trim loss caused by cattle grubs, Hypoderma spp. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 50: 301310.Google Scholar
Ruesink, W.G. 1976. Status of the systems approach to pest management. A. Rev. Ent. 21: 2744.Google Scholar
Steelman, C.D. 1972. Effects of mosquitoes on the average daily gain of feedlot steers in southern Louisiana. J. econ. Ent. 65: 462466.Google Scholar
Steelman, C.D. 1976. Effects of external and internal arthropod parasites on domestic livestock production. A. Rev. Ent. 21: 155178.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Steelman, C.D. et al. , 1973. Effects of mosquitoes on the average daily gain of Hereford and Brahman Breed steers in southern Louisiana. J. econ. Ent. 66: 10811083.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Weintraub, J. 1978. Pilot test of sterile insect releases for warble fly control. pp. 4853in Research highlights — 1977. Agriculture Canada Research Station, Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada.Google Scholar
Weintraub, J., and Howell, D.E.. 1964. Development of cattle grubs in Oklahoma cattle imported into Canada. J. econ. Ent. 57: 494500.Google Scholar
Weintraub, J., and Thompson, C.O.M.. 1959. The effect of Trolene treatment upon weight gains of cattle on full feed. Insect. Newslett. 8: 34.Google Scholar