Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-sh8wx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-18T18:17:58.556Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

SUBTERRANEAN TERMITE STUDIES IN SOUTHERN ONTARIO1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

G. R. Esenther
Affiliation:
U.S. Forest Products Laboratory,2Madison, Wisconsin
D. E. Gray
Affiliation:
Forest Products Laboratory, Department of Forestry and Rural Development, Ottawa

Abstract

A cooperative project between Forest Products Laboratories in the United States and Canada, initiated in 1966 to study the control effectiveness of an insecticide-treated termite attractant, is reported. It represents a bait method of control being developed to eradicate relatively large pockets of infestation.

Wooden bait blocks decayed by Lenzites trabea (Pers.) Fr., which attracts termites, with and without poison coating (Mirex insecticide) were installed in experimental plots at Oxley, Ont. An abrupt suppression of termite foraging occurred in plots where insecticide was used. Observations will be continued and work extended to determine whether the poison will prevent subterranean expansion of colonies and to assess its degree of effectiveness in eliminating localized pockets of infestation.

Résumé

En vue de réprimer l’invasion des régions nordiques par le termite souterrain Reticulitermes flavipes (Kollar), un projet en collaboration entre le Laboratoire des produits forestiers des E.-U. et celui du Canada a été inauguré en 1966 pour l’étude de l’efficacité d’un appât traité à l’insecticide. Il s’agit d’une méthode employée en vue de l’éradication de foyers d’infestation relativement vastes.

Les appâts de bois dégradé par le champignon Lenzites trabea (Pers.) Fr., avec ou sans revêtement de poison (insecticide Mirex), ont été installés dans des lots expérimentaux à Oxley, Ontario. Nous avons enregistré une suppression rapide de l’activité des termites. Nous poursuivrons les observations et les travaux en vue de déterminer si le poison peut prévenir l’expansion souterraine des colonies et aussi éliminer les infestations locales par le dit termite.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1968

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Esenther, G. R., Allen, T. C., Casida, J. E., and Shenefelt, R. D.. 1961. Termite attractant from fungus-infected wood. Science 134 (3471): 50.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Esenther, G. R., and Coppel, H. C.. 1964. Current research on termite attractants. Pest Control 32 (2): 3446.Google Scholar
Kirby, C. S. 1965. The distribution of termites in Ontario after 25 years. Can. Ent. 97: 310314.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lund, A. E. 1967. The study of subterranean termites. A laboratory and field approach. Rec. a. Conv. Br. Wood Preserv. Ass: 119145.Google Scholar
St. George, R. A., Johnston, H. R., and Kowal, R. J.. 1959. Subterranean termites, their prevention and control in buildings. U.S. Dep. Agric. Home and Garden Bull. 64.Google Scholar
Urquhart, F. A. 1953. The introduction of the termite into Ontario. Can. Ent. 85: 292293.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Watson, E. B. 1948. The termite situation in Toronto. Bi-mon. Prog. Rep., Can. Dep. Agric. 4(5): 2.Google Scholar
Watson, E. B., and Thompson, R. W.. 1958. Termite control in Ontario. Proc. Publ. Can. Dep. Agric. Div. Ent. No. 36(rev.).Google Scholar