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Using Visible Implant Elastomer to tag insects across life stages: a preliminary investigation with blow flies (Diptera: Calliphoridae)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 March 2013

Colin Moffatt*
Affiliation:
School of Forensic and Investigative Sciences, University of Central Lancashire, Preston PR1 2HE, United Kingdom (e-mail: cmoffatt@uclan.ac.uk)

Abstract

Visible Implant Elastomer (VIE) has previously been used successfully to tag individuals in a variety of marine and amphibious animals, earthworms, and scorpions. Visible Implant Elastomer tags were injected into third instars of the blow fly Calliphora vicina Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera: Calliphoridae) to test its compatibility and retention across life stages. Injecting into the dorsal midline of the 11th segment (seventh abdominal segment) produced survival rates of 80%, with no significant difference in the subsequent rate of development (z = 0.21, P = 0.83) as compared with untagged insects. Tags remained visible and allowed identification of individuals within a feeding, intermingling aggregation (maggot mass), especially when a high-contrast fluorescent colour was used. Tags were retained across life-stage changes and were easily found in dissected adults.

Résumé

Les implants visibles d’élastomère (VIE, Visible Implant Elastomer) ont servi avec succès à étiqueter individuellement une variété d'animaux marins et amphibies, des vers de terre et des scorpions. Des étiquettes visibles d’élastomère ont été injectées dans des larves de troisième stade de la mouche de la viande Calliphora vicina Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera: Calliphoridae) pour évaluer leur compatibilité et leur rétention au cours des différents stades du cycle. L'injection dans la ligne dorsale médiane du 11e segment (7e segment abdominal) s'accompagne de taux de survie de 80% et les taux subséquents de développement (z = 0,21, P = 0,83) des insectes marqués ne diffèrent pas significativement de ceux des insectes nonmarqués. Les étiquettes demeurent visibles et permettent l'identification d'individus au sein d'une agrégation alimentaire (masse entremêlée d'asticots), particulièrement lorsqu'on utilise une couleur fluorescente à fort contraste. Les étiquettes sont retenues durant les changements du cycle biologique et se retrouvent facilement par dissection chez les adultes.

Type
Techniques – NOTE
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 2013 

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