Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-s2hrs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T12:07:57.213Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Notes on the Juniper Berry Mite, Trisetacus quadrisetus (Thomas) (Acarina: Eriophyidae), in British Columbia1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

C. V. G. Morgan
Affiliation:
Entomologist, Research Station, Research Branch, Canada Deparhnent of Agriculture, Summerland, B.C.
A. F. Hedlin
Affiliation:
Forest Biologist, Forest Biology Laboratory, Research Branch, Canada Department of Agriculture, Victoria, B.C.

Extract

The juniper berry mite, Trisetacus (Eriophyes) quadrisetus (Thomas), was unknown in Canada until 1956, when its occurrence was noted on Rocky Mountain juniper, Juniperus scopulorum Sarg., in the Tzouhalem Indian Reserve near Duncan on Vancouver Island, B.C.; it has not been found elsewhere in the Province (Fig. 1). Material was first submitted to the authors by Mr. W. G. Ziller, Forest Biology Laboratory, Victoria, B.C. Each year almost the entire crop of berries on the only two trees in the area is destroyed by the mite; these trees are 30 and 50 feet high. In 1956 and 1957, no normal berries were observed. In 1959, only four healthy berries were found amongst 715 examined from the two trees. Such a heavy infestation indicates that seed production by these trees was practically eliminated since feeding by the mite destroys the seed.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1960

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Borusiewicz, A., and Kapuscinski, S.. 1948. A contribution to the knowledge of the distribution over Poland of destructive Arthropoda feeding on the fruits and seeds of the common juniper (Juniperus communis L.) (in Polish). Prace roln.- lesn. 40: 122. (Rev. Appl. Ent. A, 37: 33. 1949).Google Scholar
Essig, E. O. 1958. Insects and mites of Western North America. The Macmillan Co., New York, N.Y.Google Scholar
Hodgkiss, H. E. 1918. Eriophyes ramosus n. sp. J. Econ. Ent. 11: 149.Google Scholar
Kapuscinski, S. 1946. Megastigmus kuntzei n. sp. (Hymenoptera, Chalcididae), a destructive insect feeding on seeds of common juniper (Juniperus communis L.) (in Polish). Trav. Inst. polon. Rech. for. A, 47: 129152. (Rev. Appl. Ent. A, 36: 267–268. 1948).Google Scholar
Keifer, H. H. 1952. Eriophyid studies XVII. Bull. Calif. Dept. Agr. 41: 3142.Google Scholar
Keifer, H. H. 1957. Eriophyid studies XXV. Bull. Calif. Dept. Agr. 46: 242247.Google Scholar
Leonard, M. D. 1928. A list of the insects of New York with a list of the spiders and certain other allied groups Cornell Univ. Agr. Expt. Sta. Mem. 101.Google Scholar
Little, E. L. 1953. Check list of native and naturalized trees of the United States (including Alaska). Superintendent of Documents, Washington 25, D.C.Google Scholar
Massee, A. M. 1928. The life-history of the black currant gali mite, Eriophyes ribis (Westw.), Nal. Bull. Ent. Res. 18: 297309.Google Scholar
Zimmerman, H. 1913. Einige Beobachtungen über die Johannisbeergallmilbe (Eriophyes (Phytoptus) ribis, Westwood) an Ribes alpinum in Mecklenburg. Archiv. des Ver. der Freunde der Naturgeschichte in Mecklenburg. Rostock 67: 130136. (Rev. Appl. Ent. A, 2: 296–297. 1914).Google Scholar